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Imaging chapter 4 physics of radiography

Atomic structure and ionization

- Atomic structure

- stabibility

- orbits of electrons

- electron binding energy

- Ionization

- characterstic radiation

- ionizing radiation

Particulate Radiation

- By energetic electrons

– Focusing on energetic electron interaction

• EM Radiation

EM Radiation Interactions

– Photoelectric

Probability

– Compton scattering

– Likelihood of each

Energetic electron interaction

- Collision transfer
- Radiative transfer

– EM radiation measurement

- Photon count
- Energy flow

Spectrum of xray

– Attenuation of radiation

Narrow beam monoenergetic photon


Linear attenuation coeff of biological tissues

Homogenous slap

Half value layer

Non homogenous slap

Polyenergatic photons

• Radiation Dosimetry

– Exposure,

Dose

Effective & equilat dose

Kerma?

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