MUHAMMAD ZIA RATHORE,LECTURER CHEMISTRY SAL GOVT.

COLLEGE MIRPURKHAS

CHAPTER # 1 TOPIC: GROUP TREND OF REPRESENTATIVE ELEMENTS

Total MCQs: 35 Time allowed: 35 minutes
Subject Teacher: MUHAMMAD ZIA RATHORE, Lecturer Chemistry S.A.L Govt. College Mirpurkhas

1. Aluminum metal combines with carbon , form carbide, having formula____

(A) AlC (B) Al3C4 (C) Al4C3 (D) Al2C3
2. What is the formula of potassium sulphate?
(A) KSO4 (B) K2(SO4)2 (C) K2SO4 (D) KSO 3
3. What is the group trend of melting point and boiling point of VIIIA group elements?
A) Increase B) Decrease C) Irregular D) None of these
4. Which of the following group elements have irregular trend of melting point and boiling point?
A) IA B) IIIA C) IV D) VIIIA
5. What is the group trend of melting point and boiling point of Halogen?
A) Increase B) Decrease C) Irregular D) None of these
6. What is the group trend of melting point and boiling point of Alkali Elements?
A) Increase B) Decrease C) Irregular D) None of these
7. Which ionization potenetial in the following equations involves the greatest amount of energy?
A) Na ----- > Na+ + e- B) K ----- > K2+ + e- C) C2+ ----- > C3+ + e- D) Ca+ ---- > Ca2+ e-
8. The energy required to pull out electrons are E 1 and E2 respectively. The correct relationship between two
energies would be A ---- > A+ + e- : E1 and A+ ----------- > A2+ + e- : E2
A) E1 < E2 B) E1 =E2 C)E1 >E2 D) None of these
2 2 6 2 6 1
9. An element having electronic configuration1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s forms
(A) Acidic oxide (B) Basic oxide (C) Amphoteric oxide (D) Neutral oxide
10. Of the given electronic configurations for the elements, which electronic configuration indicates that there will
be abnormally high difference in the second and third ionization energy for the element?
(A) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 (B) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1 (C) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1 (D) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2
11. Which of the following has high melting point?
A) Li B) Na C) K D) Rb
12. The first ionization energies of the elements ______ as you go from left to right across a period of the periodic
table, and ______ as you go from the bottom to the top of a group in the table.
A) increase, increase B) increase, decrease C) decrease, increase D) decrease, decrease
13. Atomic radius generally increases as we move __________.
A) down a group and from right to left across a period B) up a group and from left to right across a period
C) down a group and from left to right across a period D) up a group and from right to left across a period
14. Calcium metal combines with nitrogen, form nitrides, having formula____
(A) CaN2 (B) Ca3N2 (C) Ca2N3 (D) CaN
15. Which of the following group elements have high conductivity?
MUHAMMAD ZIA RATHORE,LECTURER CHEMISTRY SAL GOVT. COLLEGE MIRPURKHAS
 MUHAMMAD ZIA RATHORE,LECTURER CHEMISTRY SAL GOVT. COLLEGE MIRPURKHAS

A) IA group B) IIIA group C) VA group D) VIIIA group

16. Which of the following group elements have extremely low conductivity?
A) IA group B) IIIA group C) VA group D) VIIIA group
17. In general, as you go across a period in the periodic table from left to right:
(1) the atomic radius _____; (2) the electronegativity ____; and (3) the first ionization energy ___.
A) decreases, decreases, increases B) increases, increases, decreases
C) increases, increases, increases D) decreases, increases, increases
18. The atomic radius increases as we move down a group because
A) Effective nuclear charge increases B) Atomic mass increase
C) Atomic number increase. D) Additive electrons are accommodated in new shell
19. Which of the following species will have the smallest and the largest size? Cl, Na, Cl –, Al3+, Mg2+, Na+
(A) Smallest = Na+, Largest = Cl– (B) Smallest = Al3+, Largest = Cl–
(C) Smallest = Al3+, Largest = Cl (D) Smallest = Na, Largest = Cl
20. Which of the following statements about period 3 elements is correct?
I. Atomic radius decreases from Si to Ar.
II. Electronegativity increases from Na to Cl.
III. First ionization energy increases from Na to Mg
A) I and II only B) I and III only C) I, II and III D) II and III only

USE THIS SECTION OF THE PERIODIC TABLE FOR QUESTIONS 21 TO 28

IA IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA
Q E H T W
P S F I U X
A M N G J V Y
R
21. Which one of the following has high electronegativity?
A) T B) U C) Q D) S
22. Which one of the following has high ionization potential?
A) Q B) P C) A D) R
23. Which one of the following is strong reducing agent?
A) Q B) P C) A D) R
24. Which one of the following has high electropositivity ?
A) Q B) P C) A D) R
25. Which one of the following is high reactive metal?
A) Q B) P C) A D) R
26. Which one of the following has low melting point?
A) Q B) P C) A D) R
27. Which of the following element belong to transition elements?
A) Q B) T C) A D) M
28. Which of the following has high nuclear charge?
A) P B) S C) F D) A

MUHAMMAD ZIA RATHORE,LECTURER CHEMISTRY SAL GOVT. COLLEGE MIRPURKHAS

 MUHAMMAD ZIA RATHORE,LECTURER CHEMISTRY SAL GOVT. COLLEGE MIRPURKHAS

USE THIS SECTION OF THE PERIODIC TABLE FOR QUESTIONS 29 TO 35

IA IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA VIIIA

Q M T W
P S U V
X
R Z
29. The element that would form an ionic compound with three chloride ions (Cl -)
A) R B) T C) V D) X
30. The formula for a compound of element Q and element V would be
A) QV B) QV2 C) Q2V D) Q6V
31. The element that would have would produce an ion with a 2 + charge.
A) Q B) S C) U D) V
32. The element that would produce strong base, when dissolves in water.
A) S B) T C) Q D) R
33. Which of the following element belong to Nobel gas?
A) Q B) P C) T D) Z
34. What is the chemical formula between M and W?
A) MW B) MW2 C) M 2W D) M3W
35. What is the chemical formula between P and U ?
A) P4U B) PU C) PU4 D) P2U4

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MUHAMMAD ZIA RATHORE,LECTURER CHEMISTRY SAL GOVT. COLLEGE MIRPURKHAS