High Scope Curriculum prepared by: Kai Manahan & Sophie Montilla
WHAT IS HIGH SCOPECURRICULUM?
The High Scope program, initially established to counter the effects of HIGH SCOPE GOALS: poverty on child development, was crafted in the 1960s by David Weikart and colleagues, drawing from Piaget's principles. This program incorporates educational goals, impactful adult engagement techniques, learning objectives, and assessment tools aimed at guaranteeing an excellent learning effective adult interaction journey for every student. Central to the High Scope Curriculum is strategies, and assessment measures active learning, where children actively engage in natural play and promote family interaction with their environment and others. It encourages and community independence, fostering decision-making skills, promotes collaboration, engagement nurtures creativity, and facilitates problem-solving abilities in young children. This approach integrates learning goals, effective adult involvement, and assessment tools, aiming to provide an enriching educational experience. Purposeful play nurtures exploration, foster independence, decision- making, cooperation, creativity, engagement, and the cultivation of imaginative skills. The curriculum and problem-solving skills also prioritizes well-prepared teachers and individualized learning based on each child's developmental stage, ensuring they enter school enthusiastic and prepared.
KEY DEVELOPMENTAL HOW DO TEACHERS TEACH?
INDICATORS Teachers in the High Scope Curriculum act as facilitators and The High Scope Preschool Curriculum collaborative partners, actively engaging with children to encourage focuses on 58 key developmental learning through verbal and nonverbal communication. In order to indicators (KDIs) that are aligned with facilitate these adult-child interactions it is important that adults share early childhood learning goals for children control with children, communicate as equal partners, scaffold play to aged 3-5. Approaches to Learning, Social and Emotional Development, Physical enhance development, use encouragement over praise, and use a problem- Development and Health, Language, solving approach to help children resolve conflicts. Literacy, and Communication, Teachers set up classrooms with a variety of materials that mirror the Mathematics, Creative Arts, Science and home, spoken language, and culture of the students, creating a safe and Technology, and Social Studies are among stimulating learning environment. The daily routine offers a diverse range the eight content areas emphasized in the of experiences, including independent and social play, group activities, and curriculum. These content areas are self-care, as well as activities that foster higher-level thinking abilities linked to dimensions associated with necessary for success in life and school. school readiness and significant learning goals for young children. HOW DO STUDENTS LEARN? Students learn through active learning and hands-on experiences. The HOW IS LEARNING ASSESSED? curriculum highlights play-based and child-centered techniques, allowing Assessment in High Scope is a continuing children to explore, engage, and exercise their creative imaginations component, with teachers assessing child through purposeful play. The HighScope Curriculum's emphasis on active growth and designing meaningful learning learning across multiple curriculum areas, combined with effective adult- experiences based on objective anecdotal child interactions, provides a holistic and developmentally rich educational observations made during their natural play. experience for children.
PARENT AND COMMUNITY
INVOLVEMENT STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES It is important for teachers and parents to form a genuine and Lack of knowledge of communicative relationship with each other because the children are dependent on them for their needs, development, and Child-Initiated child-centered pedagogy learning Including materials that are seen in a child's home life builds a Lack of support in stronger sense of self and a sense of belonging in the classroom Family Engagement implementing the curriculum Families are important collaborators and the school and community should aim to work together with them to encourage helps maintain a child’s curiosity and Inadequate teaching the best possible learning and growth for their children beyond intrinsic motivation for learning and learning materials the classroom environment