1 4 Lines and Planes

equation
point Fothergill

Ny Z Noyo Zo TE albie
Parametric M No at
Equation y yo tht y
z Zo Tat
Symmetric
Equation Nat 951 ZE
O
t
O K
I

let 1 60,17 01 1 1
2,4 t co D
I I Etty
i N 2 04 2

y 4ft
Let 1 20,47 I rottV 2,47 1
0,47
Nez
Y 4444
 7
ÉÉ
44,47 1 24,5
AB
I Etty
2,4 17 64,5 7
44 5t Z I 71
n 2
y 4

ng Yf If
substitute any values of t
to find other points on theline q
É
Let t l n 2 447 6
6191 8
Y 4 547 9
Z 1 747 8

let si is 434
9 4 51 57 21
 t 2
mi MY

É iÉ
O
I 1,2 37
I
PO 1
2,27 Tfp 21,237
2214

yIÉÉ
I Etty
1,2 3 t t CI 2,27
tt y stat z

At ay plane EO time
i 3424 0
t
3
Substitute t into N Y
N It 3 52 y 2 2137 5

Point
of intersection Ea
5,0
I point t t vector
Construct
equi ofline
I 2 points
 I c5
PO 2,4127
I 5 2,1
L 3 6,17
5 2 17 t C
3,6 1
I
U 5 3t y
2 64 Z Ht
t Z I
25

Parallel Intersect Skew

Parallel test
Ine't

Let lines are not parallel d

i
vine

In 3D lines are not parallel and notintersect the lines

 a
C y yotbt

can It K
X
V 84
4,57 2 2430
2
112 1,47 12 2 2 2

k
4 4157 2,1147 II
K E 4 4
2
4 4454

i 11 Ya are not parallel

t The lines are not parallel
Note If the lines are
parameterill not intersect

b n 1 44 25

Y 5 41 3 5
Z 1 51 3 45

Solve any two equations simultaneously

From t 5 1
t
Cusecalculator
 Substitute t
t 1st into
Z 145147 3 461
I
I
4 1 False statement
There is no intersection point of line 4
and La Thelines are
notintersey

The lines are skew

Y 1,3 17 V K V2

112 1,412 k
t t It
The lines are not parallel
Intersection Point Re 2 7 245
y 2 134 3 45 20
Z 344 4425 30
Solve simultaneously
From t 2 5 2 5

Substitute Es into IIIs 5 1

 Substitute t 1 5 1 into
Z 3 1 17 4 21 1
2 2 V True
IEEE
Iii
I N at c 1 I or

g y 3 46 11 1

Point of intersection 1
1,2

Y 7,1 37 1 4112
112 61 O 3 K
ft
i The lines are not parallel
Intersection point N 1 77 4 S

y 3 1 6 20
Z 5 34 7 3 30
From t 6 3 3
Substitute 4 3 into 1 7131 4 5
22 4 S
s 18

Substitute t 3 5 18 into
5 3137 7 36 18 4 47 False statement
1 The lines are not intersect

The lines are skew a