Child Care Procedures (New)

UHA Caregiver Academy
H. Franco Bldg., Brgy. Tipolo, Mandaue City
Student’s Name: Donna Lyngie C. Macaranas Date of Return

Demo:_____________
Module: Childcare
Score:_________________________
Preparing Milk using Feeding Bottle

Procedure Checklist 1.1
E S NP ND
REMAR
PROCEDURE RATIONALE (3) (2) (1) (0)
To prevent bacteria and spread of
1. Perform Hand Washing
the disease.
Cleaning removes germs, dirt, and
2. Make sure to clean and disinfect the surface
impurities from surfaces or objects.
3. Prepare the necessary materials:
- Feeding Bottle
- Milk Formula with scoop To make sure that all equipment is
- Measuring or Calibrated glass within reach to avoid time
- Funnel consumption.
- Sterilized Spoon and Spatula
- Water (Distilled)
4. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the To identify the ratio for preparing
water and milk ratio or Standard Formula. milk.
5. Measure the amount of water using the
Calibrated Glass (Measurement Glass) or by
To make sure that the measurement
using the baby's milk bottle. Pour the water into
of the water is accurate.
the glass if using a baby bottle for measurement
and transfer it to a glass.
6. Fill a scoop of milk based on the manufacturer's
instructions or 1 scoop for every 90ml.
Using an 8-figure method will
7. Mix thoroughly with a sterilized spoon using an
prevent the formation of bubbles or
8-figure method of mixing water and milk until the
foam in milk which prevents acid
milk powder is dissolved.
reflux or GERD.
8. Open the Feeding Bottle and with the use of a To prevent spills and prevent the
funnel, transfer the milk from the Glass to the
formation of bubbles or foam in milk.
Feeding Bottle.
To seal the feeding bottle and
9. Cover the Feeding Bottle using the Cap and
prevent bacteria/dust from entering
Nipple Holder.
the bottle.
10. Shake the Feeding Bottle using the 8-figure For thorough mixing of the milk
Method, Palm rolling method, side to side. powder and water.
11. Check the temperature of the Milk by dripping
To prevent burn into the mouth of
a little amount into the side of your wrist. It should
the baby
feel lukewarm, not hot.
Note: If the baby doesn't drink the milk yet, store Used formula milk can become
the milk in the refrigerator for about 2-3 hours. contaminated with bacteria after
Throw away any milk that has not been consumed feeding or not consumed within 2-3
after 2-3 hours or any leftovers. hours.

Student’s Name: ____________________________ Date of Return

Demo:_____________
Module:___________________________________
Score:_________________________
Picking up a Newborn/Infant and Hold

E S NP ND
REMAR
PICKING UP A NEWBORN/INFANT
1. Perform Hand washing
the disease.
2. Make sure to remove any toys or debris on the To prevent any accidents or falls
floor before picking up the baby when performing the procedure.
Using a step stool will give the
3. Stand beside the bed or crib. If step stool is caregiver a wider and supported
available, place one of your foot to the step stool base and adds more room to
maneuver.
4. To pick up your baby, slide one hand under Holding the head and neck will
their head and neck and the other hand under
provide support and care especially
their bottom. Bend your knees to protect your
around the fontanelles.
back.
5. Once you’ve got a good hold, scoop up your Placing the baby closer to the chest
baby and bring them close to your chest as you helps hold the baby further and more
straighten your legs again. secure.
TYPES OF HOLD
CRADLE HOLD
1. With your baby horizontal at your chest level,
To provide wide support and hold
slide your hand from their bottom up to support
onto the baby
their neck.
2. Gently nudge the baby's head into the crook of To provide comfort to the baby's
your elbow. head
3. While still cradling their head, move your hand
To provide extra support
from the supporting arm to their bottom.
SHOULDER HOLD
1. With the baby's body parallel with your own, lift To help the body of the baby in an
their head to shoulder height. upright position
Placing the baby closer to the chest
2. Rest their head on your chest and shoulder so
and shoulder helps hold the baby
they can look out behind you.
further and more secure.
3. Keep one hand on their head and neck, and
your other supporting baby’s bottom. This position
onto the baby
may also allow the baby to hear your heartbeat.
BELLY HOLD
1. Lay your baby, stomach down, across your This position is helpful if the baby is
forearm with the head up toward your elbow. gassy and needs to be burped.
2. Their feet should land on either side of your
hand, angled closer to the ground so the baby is
at a slight angle.
LAP HOLD
1. Sit in a chair with your feet firmly on the ground With the use of a chair, it can
and place your baby in your lap. Their head promote comfort for the mother or
should be at your knees, face up. caregiver when holding the baby.
2. Lift their head up with both of your hands for
Lifting the head of the baby up will
support and your forearms under their body.
prevent pressure.
Baby’s feet should be tucked in at your waist.

Demo:_____________
Module:___________________________________
Score:_________________________
Infant Bottle Feeding

E S NP ND
REMA
the disease.
3. Prepare the necessary materials: To make sure that all equipment is
- Feeding Bottle with Milk within reach to avoid time
- Bib or Face towel consumption.
3. Pick up and cradle the baby with one hand and
arm, while supporting the baby against the body
onto the baby
or lap.
4. Make sure to sit on a comfortable chair or raise To provide ease and comfort during
the bed into Fowler's position. feeding
To prevent any milk from spilling
5. Place a bib or towel on the baby's neck and
onto the neck and chest of your
chest.
baby.
Using rooting reflex allows the
Caregiver or mother to determine
6. Perform a rooting reflex, either using your small
whether the baby is hungry or not
finger or the nipple of the Feeding Bottle.
and encourages baby to open their
mouth
7. When an infant opens their mouth, insert the
Feeding Bottle nipple.
To prevent any air or bubbles/foam
8. Hold the feeding bottle at an angle to from being sucked by the baby
completely fill the nipple with milk. during feeding which may cause
gastric problems.
9. Hold the feeding bottle carefully and not to
To prevent contamination.
touch the nipple.
10. During feeding, do not leave the baby To make sure that the baby is safe
unattended, maintain eye contact and remove any
during feeding.
distractions.
11. Discontinue feeding and remove the nipple
from the mouth of the baby once the baby slows
To prevent nausea/vomiting and
down, spitting out the nipple, closing the mouth,
aspiration pneumonia.
turning away from the feeding bottle or falling
asleep.
To help remove excess gasses from
12. After feeding, perform Burping Techniques
the stomach
Excellent (E) - 3pts Satisfactory (S) -2pts Needs Practice (ND) - 1pt Not Done (ND) - 0pt
Supervised by:
__________________________________
TVET Trainer’s Name

Demo:_____________
Module:___________________________________
Score:_________________________
Assist Client in Breastfeeding

E S NP ND
REMAR
1. Perform Hand Washing. Allow the mother to To prevent bacteria and spread of
perform Hand washing as well. the disease.
2. Prepare the necessary materials: To make sure that all equipment is
- Pillow (For Support during feeding) within reach to avoid time
- Bib or Face towel consumption.
3. Assist the mother in picking up and holding the To provide wide support and hold
baby. Baby’s head should be at the breast level. onto the baby
4. Make sure the mother is sitting in a comfortable
position and well supported on the back. If the To provide ease and comfort during
mother is on a hospital bed, position the bed into feeding
Fowler's Position.
Adding a pillow below the baby helps
6. Prop up the baby with a pillow, if necessary and provide comfort for the mother
do not let the mother lean over toward the baby. during cradle hold. For adding bib or
Put a bib or towel to the neck and chest of your towel, this is to prevent any milk from
baby. spilling onto the neck and chest of
your baby.
7. Place mother's thumb and fingers around the To help easily latch the nipple
areola. Lift the nipple to the breast level. towards the baby's mouth
Using a rooting reflex allows the
8. Tilt the baby's head back slightly and perform a
mother to determine whether the
rooting reflex by tickling the baby's cheeks or lips
baby is hungry or not and
with the mother's nipple until the baby opens her
encourages the baby to open their
mouth wide.
mouth.
10. Tilt the baby's head forward facing the nipple. Taking the entire nipple will provide
Make sure the baby takes the entire nipple and at an effective sucking reflex onto the
least 1 1/2 inches of the areola in their mouth. baby's lips and mouth.
10. During feeding, do not leave the baby
To make sure that the baby is safe
unattended, maintain eye contact and remove any
during feeding.
distractions.
11. Discontinue feeding once the baby slows
down, spitting out the nipple, closing the mouth, To prevent nausea/vomiting and
turning away from the feeding bottle or falling aspiration pneumonia.
asleep.
To help remove excess gasses from
12. After feeding, perform Burping Techniques
the stomach
Supervised by:
__________________________________
Student’s Name: ____________________________ Date of Return Demo:_____________

Module:___________________________________
Infant Burping
PROCEDURE E (3) S (2) NP (1) ND (0) Remarks

ON YOUR SHOULDER BURPING
1. Place linen on your shoulder.
2. Place the baby in a prone position on the
shoulder.
3. Gently pat or rub back of the baby
SITTING UP
1. Place the linen on your lap
2. Hold your baby in a seated position on your
lap, leaning slightly forward.
3. Support the baby's head and chest with one
arm while you pat or rub with the other.
FACE-DOWN ON YOUR LAP
1. Place linen on the lap.
2. Place your baby tummy-down across your
lap (her stomach will be on one of your legs,
her head on the other, turned sideways).
3. With one hand securely holding the baby, pat
or rub her back with the other.
NOTE
*If the baby doesn't burp,check the baby in a
few minutes. If restless, pick the baby up and
burp.
Supervised by:
__________________________________


Module:___________________________________
Bottle Feeding Sterilization Technique

Bottle Sterilization: Steaming
2. Prepare the necessary materials
3. Separate Nipples and Cap from the bottle
and put the used feeding bottle into the basin
with water and soap (Feeding bottle and nipple
cleanser).
4. Use Feeding Bottle Brush for cleaning the
used feeding bottle and use the small brush for
the cap and nipple.
5. Rinse the bottle to the other basin with water.
Place the feeding bottles and small items on
the rack.
6. Prepare the Sterilization Pot. Water should
be level with the steam area of the Sterilization
Pot. Turn on the fire with medium heat.
7. Put the feeding bottle in the Sterilization Pot.
8. Wrap nipple and cap with clean cloth.
9. After 5-10/15 mins, remove the wrapped
cloth using a sterilized tong.
10. After 25-30 mins, remove feeding bottles
using a sterilized tong and turn off the heat.
11. Let the feeding bottle dry for 1-2 hours.
12. Assemble the feeding bottle.
Bottle Sterilization: Cold
3. Add water and soap to the basin.
4. Separate Nipples and Cap from the bottle
and put the used feeding bottle into the basin.
Brush the feeding bottle and small parts with
water and soap.
5. After brushing, transfer the feeding bottle
and small items to a basin with water for
rinsing. Leave the feeding equipment for about
30 mins. Make sure that there are no bubbles
trapped inside the bottle.
6. After 30 mins, rinse the feeding bottle, nipple
and cap.
7. Let it dry for 1-2 hours.
Supervised by:
__________________________________

Module:___________________________________
Newborn Bathing with Umbilical Cord


3. Make sure to close windows, put off aircon units
or electric fans.
4. Check the baby’s temperature.
5. Prepare a basin with water. The water should be
warm, not hot. Check it with your wrist or elbow.
6. Undress the baby’s cloth except the diaper.
Check the diaper if it's soiled or unsoiled
7. Swaddle or wrap the baby with a flannel
(pranela) cloth or towel.
8. Clean each eye with a cotton ball from inner to
side
9. Use Bulb Syringe to the nose in order to suction
milk, formula or mucus.
10. Wipe the face with a washcloth or cotton ball.
11. Hold the baby in a football grip. Folding the
earlobes to block the ear canal.
12. Wet the scalp with mild shampoo.
13. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry.
14. Remove the Franela Cloth or Towel.
15. Use a washcloth to clean the body of the baby,
starting from the neck then downwards.
16. Make sure to clean the spaces behind the ears,

between fingers, underarms, and toes.
17. Wipe around the umbilical stump, making sure
to keep the umbilical cord dry.
18. Clean the diaper area last.
19. Pat dry the baby using a towel.
20. Apply lotion or powder to the body. (Optional)
21. Perform cord care using Topical Antimicrobial
like Betadine.
22. When wearing diaper, make sure to fold the
belly area to prevent pressure on the umbilical cord
23. Dress the baby with clothes and place the baby
in a comfortable position.
Supervised by:
__________________________________

Module:___________________________________
Infant Bathing

3. Make sure to close windows, put off aircon units
or electric fans.
4. Check the baby’s temperature.
5. Prepare a basin with water. The water should be
warm, not hot. Check it with your wrist or elbow.
6. Fill the bathtub 1-2 inches of warm water. The
water should be warm, not hot. Check it with your
wrist or elbow.
7. Undress the baby’s cloth except the diaper.
Check the diaper if it's soiled or unsoiled
8. Swaddle or wrap the baby with a flannel
(pranela) cloth or towel.
9. Clean each eye with a cotton ball from inner to
side
10. Use Bulb Syringe to the nose in order to suction
milk, formula or mucus.
11. Wipe the face with a washcloth or cotton ball.
12. Hold the baby in a football grip. Folding the
earlobes to block the ear canal.
13. Wet the scalp with mild shampoo.
14. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry.
15. Remove the Franela Cloth or Towel.
16. For the Body, remove cloth and diaper, and
wash your baby’s genital area with fresh cotton
wool/cloth and with warm water.
17. Bring the baby to the tub.
18. Sprinkle some water on the baby’s abdomen
19. Support the baby in a partially upright position
using one hand and forearm, supporting the head
and shoulders. Use the other hand to wash the
body using mild soap.
20. Be particular in washing the neck, armpits,
buttocks, back and genitals.
21. Rinse the baby on the rinsing tub
22. After rinsing, dry the baby thoroughly with a
clean bath towel.
23. Apply Powder or Lotions if necessary on the
baby's body.
24. Apply Antibiotic Eye drops, Erythromycin, to

prevent neonatal conjunctivitis (pink eye).
25. Wear Diapers and Clothes. Place the baby in a
comfortable position. Perform after care.
Supervised by:
__________________________________

Child Care Procedures (New)

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UHA Caregiver Academy

H. Franco Bldg., Brgy. Tipolo, Mandaue City

Student’s Name: Donna Lyngie C. Macaranas Date of Return

Preparing Milk using Feeding Bottle

UHA Caregiver Academy

Student’s Name: ____________________________ Date of Return

Picking up a Newborn/Infant and Hold

Student’s Name: ____________________________ Date of Return

Infant Bottle Feeding

Student’s Name: ____________________________ Date of Return

Assist Client in Breastfeeding

Student’s Name: ________________ Date of Return Demo:_

PROCEDURE E (3) S (2) NP (1) ND (0) Remarks

UHA Caregiver Academy

Student’s Name: ________________ Date of Return Demo:_

Bottle Feeding Sterilization Technique

Student’s Name: ________________ Date of Return Demo:_

Newborn Bathing with Umbilical Cord

PROCEDURE E (3) S (2) NP (1) ND (0) Remarks

16. Make sure to clean the spaces behind the ears,

Student’s Name: ________________ Date of Return Demo:_

PROCEDURE E (3) S (2) NP (1) ND (0) Remarks

24. Apply Antibiotic Eye drops, Erythromycin, to

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