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XII - JEE – PCM - Solution

PHYSICS
SECTION – A
(SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE)
Q.1 C

Q.2 B

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Q.3 A

Q.4 D

Q.5 C

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Q.6 A

Q.7 C

Q.8 D

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Q.9 A

Q.10 B
In a resonance tube apparatus, first and second resonance occur as shown

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Q.11 C

Q.12 A

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Q.13 C

Q.14 A

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Q.15 B

Q.16 D

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Q.17 A

Q.18 A

Q.19 D

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Q.20 D

SECTION – B
(NUMERICAL TYPE QUESTIONS)
Q.21 2

Q.22 130

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Q.23 6

Q.24 6

Q.25 2

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Q.26 6

Q.27 1

Q.28 20 

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Q.29 4

Q.30 2

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CHEMISTRY
SECTION – A
(SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE)
Q.31 D
Q.32 C
Q.33 C
Q.34 D
Q.35 C
Q.36 D
Q.37 B
Q.38 B
Q.39 C
Q.40 C
Q.41 A
Q.42 B
Q.43 C
Q.44 A
Q.45 D
Q.46 B
Q.47 D
Q.48 B
Q.49 C
Q.50 C
SECTION – B
(NUMERICAL TYPE QUESTIONS)
Q.51 9
Q.52 20
Q.53 4
Q.54 30 JK–1 mol–1
Q.55 4
Q.56 3
Q.57 6
Q.58 213 J/K
Q.59 9
Q.60 2

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MATHEMATICS
SECTION – A
(SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE)
Q.61 C
It is given that 6th term in the expansion of
8
 1 2 
 8/3  x log10 x  is 5600; therefore,
x 
5 1
8

C5 x 2 log10 x
x8

 5600

1
or 56x10 (log10 x)5 8  5600
x
2 5
or x (log10 x)  100
or x 2 (log10 x) 5  10 2 (log10 10) 5
or x = 10

Q.62 D
dy
 1  xy
dx
dy
or  xy  1
dx
I.F.  e
 xdx 2
 e x /2
2 2
x
Hence solution is y.e
/2
  e x /2dx  c
 x2 /2
e dx is not further integrable

Q.63 D
t t
sin sin
I
4
2 dt  1 4 2 dt
4  2 4  2  t 2 4 2  t
1   2  
 2
t
Put 2  z
2
1
 dt  dz , i.e., dt = –2 dz
2
When t  4  2 , z  2  2  1  1
When t  4 , z  2  2  0
1 0 sin(2  z)(2dz)
I  
2 1 1 z
1  sin zdz sin t
   dt  
0 z 1 1 t

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Q.64 A
By checking for different functions, we find that for
1  x 1
f (x)  , f (x)  f (x)
1 x
Q.65 D
Given, a1, a2, a3, … are terms of A.P.
a1  a 2  ...a p p2
  2
a1  a 2  ...  a q q
p
[2a1  (p  1)d]
p2
2  2
q
[2a1  (q  1)d] q
2
2a  (p  1)d p
or 1 
2a1  (q  1)d q
or [2a1 + (p – 1)d]q = [2a1 + (q – 1)d]p
or 2a1(q – p) = d(q – 1)p – (p – 1)d]
or 2a1(q – p) = d[q – p]
or 2a1 = d
a a  5d a1  10a1 11
 6  1  
a 21 a1  20d a1  40a1 41
Q.66 D
dx dx
I 
3 5 3
sin x cos x sin x
cos8 x
cos 3 x
sec4 x (1  tan 2 x)sec2 x
 dx   dx
tan 3 x tan 3 x
Let t = tan x or dt = sec2x dx
1 t2
I   dt   (t 3/2  t1/ 2 )dt
t 3/ 2
1
2 
 t 3/2  C
 2t 2
3
2
 2 cot x  tan 3 x  C
3
2
 a  2, b 
3
Q.67 B
We must have log1/3 (log3 (sin x  a))  0x  R
or log 3 (sin x  a)  1x  R
or sin x  a  3x  R
or a  3  sin xx  R
or a > 4

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Q.68 A
f(x) = (x – 2) |x – 3|
For f(x) = (x – 2) (x – 3) = x2 – 5x + 6,
f '(x)  2x  5  0 or x = 5/2
Now, the graph of f(x) = (x – 2) |x – 3| is as follows :

Clearly, from the graph, f(x) increases in ( ,5 / 2)  (3, )


Q.69 D
Given equation is satisfied by x = 1, 2, 3. But for x = 1, x  2 is not defined. Hence, the number of
roots is 2 and the roots are x = 2 and 3.

Q.70 C
x 2  4x  17  4x  2
We have f (x)  g(x)  h(x) 
x 2  x  12
x 2  8x  15 (x  3)(x  5)
 
x 2  x  12 (x  3)(x  4)
(x  3)(x  5) 2
 lim[f (x)  g(x)  h(x)]  lim 
x 3 x 3 (x  3)(x  4) 7

Q.71 B
e4
I1   nxdx
e

dx
Putting t  nx , i.e., dt  , we get
2x nx
2
dx  2te t dt
e4
or  nxdx
e
2 2
  2t 2et dt
1
2 2 2 2
 t et   e t dt  2e4  e  a
1 1

Q.72 A
1
Let cos 1     , where 0     . Then
8
1 1 1
cos 1  
2 8 2
1 1 
 cos  cos 1  
2 8 2

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1 1 1
Now, cos   or cos  
8 8
 9  3
or cos 2  or cos 
2 16 2 4
Q.73 A
No. of favourable cases
Required probability =
Total no. of exhaustive cases
3 1
 
3 3  3 9

Q.74 B
Given,
(ax 2  c)y  (a ' x 2  c ')  0
or x 2 (ay  a ')  (cy  c ')  0
If x is rational, then the discriminant of the above equation must be a perfect square, Hence,
0  4(ay  a ')(cy  c ') must be perfect square
 acy 2  (ac ' a 'c)y  a 'c ' must be a perfect square
 (ac ' a 'c) 2  4ac.a 'c '  0 [ D  0]
 (ac ' a 'c) 2  0
 ac '  a 'c
a c
 
a ' c'
Q.75 C
4  x2
We have f (x) 
x(4  x 2 )
Clearly, there are three points of discontinuity, viz., 0, 2, – 2

Q.76 B
x2 + bx – 1 = 0 …(1)
2
x +x+b=0 …(2)
Subtracting, we get (b – 1)x – 1 – b = 0
b 1
x
b 1
This value of x satisfies equation (1)
(b  1)2 b  1
  b 0
(b  1) 2 b  1
 b  3i,  3i,0

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Q.77 A
We have,
1 1 1 1/ 4 1
   ...  
4 8 16 1  1/ 2 2
Hence,
1
1 1 1  log
52
log 5
  ...  0.2
 4 8 16 
0.2
1
log
1 5 2
 
5
1
2log5
 (51 ) 2

1
2log 5
 (5) 2

 (5)log5 4
=4

Q.78 D
Putting x2 = t
1 2
I   e t (1  t  2t 2 )et dt
2
1 2 2 2
  et [te t  (e t  2t 2e t )]dt
2
1 1 2
  e t [f (t)  f '(t)dt  e t (te t )  C where t = x2
2 2

Q.79 B
Dice is marked with numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. If the sum of dice in three throws is 11, then observations
must be 1, 4, 6; … 1, 5, 5; … 2, 3, 6; … 2, 4, 5; … 3, 3, 5; … 3, 4, 4.
We can get this observation in 3! + 3!/2! + 3! + 3! + 3!/2! + 3!/2! = 27 ways

Q.80 A
(2y + xy3)dx +(x + x2 y2)dy = 0
or (2y dx + xdy) + (xy3dx + x2 y2dy) = 0
Multiplying by x, we get
(2xy dx + x2dy) + (x2 y3dx + x3 y2dy) = 0
1
or d(x 2 y)  d(x 3 y 3 )  0
3
x 3 y3
Integrating we get x 2 y  c
3

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SECTION – B
(NUMERICAL TYPE QUESTIONS)
Q.81 16

Let P(x, y) be any point on the curve C.


dy 1
Now, 
dx y
y2
or ydy  dx   xk
2
Since the curve passes through M(2, 2), so k = 0
 y2  2x
2
 Required area = 2  2xdx
0

2
 2 2  (x 3/2 )20
3
4
 2 2 2
3
16
 sq.unit
3

Q.82 6
Tr 1  n C r (x 2 ) n r ( 1) r x  r
 n C r x 2n 3r ( 1) r
Constant term = n C r ( 1) r if 2n = 3r i.e., coefficient of x = 0
Hence, n C 2n /3 ( 1) 2n /3  15  6 C 4 n  6

Q.83 8
2
Required area = 2 (x(x  3)2  x)dx  8 sq. units
0

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Q.84 294
cot x + cot y = 49
1 1
or   49
tan x tan y
tan y  tan x
or  49
tax tan y
tan x  tan y 42 6
or tan x tan y   
49 49 7
42 42
 tan(x  y)    294
1  (6 / 7) 1/ 7
Q.85 3
f (x).f '(  x)  f (  x).f '(x) [ f (0)  0 ]
or f '(x)  f (  x)  f (x)  f '(  x)  0
d
or [f (x)f ( x)  0
dx
or f (x)f (–x)  k
Given (f(0))2 = k = 9 or k = 9
Then f(3)f(–3) = 9 or f(–3) = 3

Q.86 15
f ''(x)  4x
f '(x)  2x 2  C
Given f '( 2)  1 or C = –7
 f '(x)  2x 2  7
2 3
f (x)  x  7x  C , f(–2) = 0
3
16 26
0    14  C or C  
3 3
2 26 1
 f (x)  x 3  7x   (2x 3  21x  26)
3 3 3
 f (1)  15

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Q.87 0.5
cos x(cos x  2)  sin 2 x
g(x)   dx
(cos x  2) 2
1 sin 2 x
  cos
x. dx   dx
(cos x  2) cos x  2
II 
I

1 sin 2 x sin 2 x
 sin x   dx   (cos x  2)2 dx
cos x  2 (cos x  2) 2
sin x
 g(x)  C
cos x  2
g(0) = 0 or C = 0
sin x  1
g(x)  or g   
cos x  2 2 2

Q.88 5
1 1
Given U n   x n .(2  x) n dx ; Vn   x n .(1  x) n dx
0 0

In Un put x = 2t or dx = 2dt
1/2
 U n  2  2 n.t n 2 n (1  t) n dt …(1)
0
1/2
Now, Vn  2  x n (1  x) n dx …(2)
0

For equation (1) and (2), we get Un = 22n.Vn

Q.89 4
th
n 
Middle term is   1  , i.e., (4 + 1)th , i.e., T5
2 
4
x
 T5  C 4    24  1120
8

2
8 7  6  5 4
or x 4  x  1120
1 2  3  4
1120
 x4   16
70
 (x 2  4)(x 2  4)  0
Therefore, x = ±2 only as x  R

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Q.90 9
10x3 – nx2 – 54x – 27 = 0 has roots in H.P.
Put x = 1/t
27t3 + 54t2 + nt – 10 = 0
This equation has roots in A.P. Let the roots be a – d, a, and a + d.
54 2
 3d   or a  
27 3
10
Also (a – d)a(a + d) =
27
24  10 4  5
   d2    or   d 2   
39  27 9  9
 d 2  1 or d  1
2 2 2 1 2 5
For d = 1, roots are   1 ,  ,   1  ,  , 
3 3 3 3 3 3
2 2 2 5 2 1
For d   , 1  ,   1   ,  ,
3 3 3 3 3 3
n 10 5 2 n 3
    or 
27 9 9 9 27 9
or n = 9

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