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IS25WP064
IS25WP032
128/64/32Mb
1.8V SERIAL FLASH MEMORY WITH 133MHZ MULTI I/O SPI &
QUAD I/O QPI DTR INTERFACE
FEATURES
Industry Standard Serial Interface Low Power with Wide Temp. Ranges
- IS25WP128: 128Mbit/16Mbyte - Single 1.65V to 1.95V Voltage Supply
- IS25WP064: 64Mbit/8Mbyte - 10 mA Active Read Current
- IS25WP032: 32Mbit/4Mbyte - 8 µA Standby Current
- 1 µA Deep Power Down
- 256 bytes per Programmable Page - Temp Grades:
- Supports standard SPI, Fast, Dual, Dual Extended: -40°C to +105°C
I/O, Quad, Quad I/O, SPI DTR, Dual I/O Extended+: -40°C to +125°C
DTR, Quad I/O DTR, and QPI Auto Grade: up to +125°C
- Supports Serial Flash Discoverable Note: Extended+ should not be used for Automotive.
Parameters (SFDP)
Advanced Security Protection
High Performance Serial Flash (SPI) - Software and Hardware Write Protection
- 50MHz Normal and 133Mhz Fast Read - Power Supply Lock Protection
- 532 MHz equivalent QPI - 4x256-Byte Dedicated Security Area
- DTR (Dual Transfer Rate) up to 66MHz with OTP User-lockable Bits
- Selectable Dummy Cycles - 128 bit Unique ID for Each Device
- Configurable Drive Strength (Call Factory)
- Supports SPI Modes 0 and 3
- More than 100,000 Erase/Program Cycles Industry Standard Pin-out & Packages(1)
- More than 20-year Data Retention - M =16-pin SOIC 300mil
- B = 8-pin SOIC 208mil
Flexible & Efficient Memory Architecture - F = 8-pin VSOP 208mil
- Chip Erase with Uniform: Sector/Block - K = 8-contact WSON 6x5mm
Erase (4/32/64 Kbyte) - L = 8-contact WSON 8x6mm
- Program 1 to 256 Bytes per Page - G= 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 4x6
- Program/Erase Suspend & Resume - H = 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 5x5 (Call Factory)
- KGD (Call Factory)
Efficient Read and Program modes
Notes:
- Low Instruction Overhead Operations 1. Call Factory for other package options available
- Continuous Read 8/16/32/64-Byte Burst
Wrap
- Selectable Burst Length
- QPI for Reduced Instruction Overhead
- AutoBoot Operation
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The IS25WP128/064/032 Serial Flash memory offers a versatile storage solution with high flexibility and
performance in a simplified pin count package. ISSI’s “Industry Standard Serial Interface” Flash is for systems
that require limited space, a low pin count, and low power consumption. The device is accessed through a 4-wire
SPI Interface consisting of a Serial Data Input (SI), Serial Data Output (SO), Serial Clock (SCK), and Chip
Enable (CE#) pins, which can also be configured to serve as multi-I/O (see pin descriptions).
The device supports Dual and Quad I/O as well as standard, Dual Output, and Quad Output SPI. Clock
frequencies of up to 133MHz allow for equivalent clock rates of up to 532MHz (133MHz x 4) which equates to
66Mbytes/s of data throughput. The IS25xP series of Flash adds support for DTR (Double Transfer Rate)
commands that transfer addresses and read data on both edges of the clock. These transfer rates can
outperform 16-bit Parallel Flash memories allowing for efficient memory access to support XIP (execute in place)
operation.
The memory array is organized into programmable pages of 256-bytes. This family supports page program mode
where 1 to 256 bytes of data are programmed in a single command. QPI (Quad Peripheral Interface) supports 2-
cycle instruction further reducing instruction times. Pages can be erased in groups of 4Kbyte sectors, 32Kbyte
blocks, 64Kbyte blocks, and/or the entire chip. The uniform sector and block architecture allows for a high degree
of flexibility so that the device can be utilized for a broad variety of applications requiring solid data retention.
GLOSSARY
Standard SPI
In this operation, a 4-wire SPI Interface is utilized, consisting of Serial Data Input (SI), Serial Data Output (SO),
Serial Clock (SCK), and Chip Enable (CE#) pins. Instructions are sent via the SI pin to encode instructions,
addresses, or input data to the device on the rising edge of SCK. The SO pin is used to read data or to check the
status of the device. This device supports SPI bus operation modes (0,0) and (1,1).
QPI
The device supports Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) operations only when the device is switched from
Standard/Dual/Quad SPI mode to QPI mode using the enter QPI (35h) instruction. The typical SPI protocol
requires that the byte-long instruction code being shifted into the device only via SI pin in eight serial clocks. The
QPI mode utilizes all four I/O pins to input the instruction code thus requiring only two serial clocks. This can
significantly reduce the SPI instruction overhead and improve system performance. Only QPI mode or
SPI/Dual/Quad mode can be active at any given time. Enter QPI (35h) and Exit QPI (F5h) instructions are used to
switch between these two modes, regardless of the non-volatile Quad Enable (QE) bit status in the Status
Register. Power Reset or Hardware/Software Reset will return the device into the standard SPI mode. SI and SO
pins become bidirectional I/O0 and I/O1, and WP# and HOLD# pins become I/O2 and I/O3 respectively during
QPI mode.
DTR
In addition to SPI and QPI features, the device also supports Fast READ DTR operation. DTR operation allows
high data throughput while running at lower clock frequencies. Fast READ DTR operation uses both rising and
falling edges of the clock for address inputs, and data outputs, resulting in reducing input and output cycles by
half.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FEATURES ............................................................................................................................................................ 2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................... 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS ......................................................................................................................................... 4
1. PIN CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................................... 7
2. PIN DESCRIPTIONS ...................................................................................................................................... 9
3. BLOCK DIAGRAM ........................................................................................................................................ 11
4. SPI MODES DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................ 12
5. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................................................ 14
5.1 BLOCK/SECTOR ADDRESSES ............................................................................................................ 14
6. REGISTERS ................................................................................................................................................. 15
6.1 STATUS REGISTER .............................................................................................................................. 15
6.2 FUNCTION REGISTER .......................................................................................................................... 18
6.3 READ REGISTER AND EXTENDED READ REGISTER....................................................................... 19
6.4 AUTOBOOT REGISTER ........................................................................................................................ 22
7. PROTECTION MODE................................................................................................................................... 23
7.1 HARDWARE WRITE PROTECTION...................................................................................................... 23
7.2 SOFTWARE WRITE PROTECTION ...................................................................................................... 23
8. DEVICE OPERATION .................................................................................................................................. 24
8.1 NORMAL READ OPERATION (NORD, 03h) ......................................................................................... 27
8.2 FAST READ OPERATION (FRD, 0Bh) .................................................................................................. 29
8.3 HOLD OPERATION ................................................................................................................................ 31
8.4 FAST READ DUAL I/O OPERATION (FRDIO, BBh) ............................................................................. 31
8.5 FAST READ DUAL OUTPUT OPERATION (FRDO, 3Bh) ..................................................................... 34
8.6 FAST READ QUAD OUTPUT OPERATION (FRQO, 6Bh).................................................................... 35
8.7 FAST READ QUAD I/O OPERATION (FRQIO, EBh) ............................................................................ 37
8.8 PAGE PROGRAM OPERATION (PP, 02h) ............................................................................................ 41
8.9 QUAD INPUT PAGE PROGRAM OPERATION (PPQ, 32h/38h) .......................................................... 43
8.10 ERASE OPERATION ........................................................................................................................... 44
8.11 SECTOR ERASE OPERATION (SER, D7h/20h) ................................................................................. 45
8.12 BLOCK ERASE OPERATION (BER32K:52h, BER64K:D8h) .............................................................. 46
8.13 CHIP ERASE OPERATION (CER, C7h/60h) ....................................................................................... 48
8.14 WRITE ENABLE OPERATION (WREN, 06h) ...................................................................................... 49
8.15 WRITE DISABLE OPERATION (WRDI, 04h) ....................................................................................... 50
8.16 READ STATUS REGISTER OPERATION (RDSR, 05h) ..................................................................... 51
8.17 WRITE STATUS REGISTER OPERATION (WRSR, 01h) ................................................................... 52
8.18 READ FUNCTION REGISTER OPERATION (RDFR, 48h) ................................................................. 53
8.19 WRITE FUNCTION REGISTER OPERATION (WRFR, 42h)............................................................... 54
8.20 ENTER QUAD PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (QPI) MODE OPERATION (QPIEN,35h; QPIDI,F5h) .... 55
10.5 16-lead Plastic Small Outline package (300 mils body width) (M) ..................................................... 104
10.6 24-Ball Thin Profile Fine Pitch BGA 6x8mm 4x6 BALL ARRAY (G) .................................................. 105
10.7 24-Ball Thin Profile Fine Pitch BGA 6x8mm 5x5 BALL ARRAY (H)................................................... 106
11. ORDERING INFORMATION – Valid Part Numbers .............................................................................. 107
1. PIN CONFIGURATION
CE# 1 8 Vcc
CE# 1 8 Vcc
SO (IO1) HOLD# or
2 7 (1)
HOLD# or
RESET# (IO3) SO (IO1) 2 7 RESET# (IO3) (1)
GND 4 5 SI (IO0)
GND 4 5 SI (IO0)
(1,2)
HOLD# (IO3)
HOLD# or RESET# (IO3) 1 16 SCK
Vcc 2 15 SI (IO0)
RESET#/NC(3) 3 14 NC
NC 4 13 NC
NC 5 12 NC
NC 6 11 NC
CE# 7 10 GND
Top View, Balls Facing Down Top View, Balls Facing Down
A1 A2 A3 A4
(3)
NC NC NC RESET#(NC) A2 A3 A4 A5
(3)
NC NC RESET#/(NC) NC
B1 B2 B3 B4
NC CE# NC WP#(IO2) C1 C2 C3 C4 C5
NC CE# NC WP#(IO2) NC
D1 D2 D3 D4
(1,2)
NC SO(IO1) SI(IO0) HOLD# or D1 D2 D3 D4 D5
RESET# (IO3) (1,2)
NC SO(IO1) SI(IO0) HOLD# or NC
E1 E2 E3 E4 RESET# (IO3)
NC NC NC NC E1 E2 E3 E4 E5
NC NC NC NC NC
F1 F2 F3 F4
NC NC NC NC
24-ball TFBGA, 4x6 Ball Array (Package:G) 24-ball TFBGA, 5x5 Ball Array (Package:H)
Notes:
1. The pin can be configured as Hold# or Reset# by setting P7 bit of the Read Register. Pin default is Hold#.
2. Dedicated RESET# pin is available in devices with a dedicated part number, in these devices Pin 1 (16-pin
SOIC) or ball D4 (24-ball TFBGA) are set to Hold# regardless of P7 setting of the Read Register.
3. For compatibility, the pin can be disabled on dedicated part numbers by setting Bit0 (RESET#
Enable/Disable) of the Function Register to “1” (default is “0” from factory on dedicated part numbers). An
internal pull-up resistor exists and the pin may be left floating if not used.
16-pin SOIC / 24-ball TFBGA Device with RESET#/HOLD# Device with dedicated RESET#
Pin1 / Ball D4 Hold#(IO3) or RESET#(IO3) by P7 bit setting Hold#(IO3) only regardless of P7 bit setting
Pin3 / Ball A4 NC RESET#
Part Number Option J R or P
2. PIN DESCRIPTIONS
For the device with RESET#/Hold#
NC Unused NC: Pins labeled “NC” stand for “No Connect” and should be left unconnected.
HOLD#/Serial Data IO (IO3): When the QE bit of Status Register is set to “1”, HOLD#
pin is not available since it becomes IO3. When QE=0 the pin acts as HOLD#
regardless of the P7 bit of Read Register.
HOLD# (IO3) INPUT/OUTPUT The HOLD# pin allows the device to be paused while it is selected. It pauses serial
communication by the master device without resetting the serial sequence. The
HOLD# pin is active low. When HOLD# is in a low state and CE# is low, the SO pin
will be at high impedance. Device operation can resume when HOLD# pin is brought
to a high state.
RESET#: This additional RESET# pin is available only for dedicated parts.
The RESET# pin is a hardware RESET signal. When RESET# is driven HIGH, the
RESET# INPUT/OUTPUT memory is in the normal operating mode. When RESET# is driven LOW, the memory
enters reset mode and output is High-Z. If RESET# is driven LOW while an internal
WRITE, PROGRAM, or ERASE operation is in progress, data may be lost.
3. BLOCK DIAGRAM
SCK
WP#
(IO2) Y-Decoder
SI
(IO0)
SO
(IO1)
(1)
HOLD# or RESET#
X-Decoder
(IO3)
Memory Array
Notes:
1. According to the P7 bit setting in Read Register, either HOLD# (P7=0) or RESET# (P7=1) pin can be selected.
2. SI and SO pins become bidirectional IO0 and IO1 respectively during Dual I/O mode and SI, SO, WP#, and
HOLD#/RESET# pins become bidirectional IO0, IO1, IO2, and IO3 respectively during Quad I/O or QPI mode.
3. In case of 16-pin SOIC and 24-ball TFBGA packages, dedicated RESET# function is supported without sharing with
HOLD# pin for the dedicated parts. See the Ordering Information for the dedicated RESET# pin
Mode 0 (0, 0)
Mode 3 (1, 1)
The difference between these two modes is the clock polarity. When the SPI master is in stand-by mode, the
serial clock remains at “0” (SCK = 0) for Mode 0 and the clock remains at “1” (SCK = 1) for Mode 3. Please refer
to Figure 4.2 and Figure 4.3 for SPI and QPI mode. In both modes, the input data is latched on the rising edge of
Serial Clock (SCK), and the output data is available from the falling edge of SCK.
Figure 4.1 Connection Diagram among SPI Master and SPI Slaves (Memory Devices)
SDO
HOLD#
WP# or RESET# WP# HOLD# WP# HOLD#
or RESET# or RESET#
Notes:
1. According to the P7 bit setting in Read Register, either HOLD# (P7=0) or RESET# (P7=1) pin can be selected.
2. SI and SO pins become bidirectional IO0 and IO1 respectively during Dual I/O mode and SI, SO, WP#, and
RESET#/HOLD# pins become bidirectional IO0, IO1, IO2, and IO3 respectively during Quad I/O or QPI mode.
3. In case of 16-pin SOIC and 24-ball TFBGA packages, dedicated RESET# function is supported without sharing with
HOLD# pin for the dedicated parts. See the Ordering Information for the dedicated RESET# pin
SCK
Mode 0 (0,0)
SCK
Mode 3 (1,1)
SI MSB
SO MSB
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address Mode Bits Data 1 Data 2 Data 3
IO0 C4 C0 20 16 12 8 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...
IO1 C5 C1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...
IO2 C6 C2 22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...
5. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
The memory array is divided into uniform 4 Kbyte sectors or uniform 32/64 Kbyte blocks (a block consists of
eight/sixteen adjacent sectors respectively).
Table 5.1 illustrates the memory map of the device. The Status Register controls how the memory is protected.
6. REGISTERS
The device has four sets of Registers: Status, Function, Read, and Autoboot.
6.1 STATUS REGISTER
Status Register Format and Status Register Bit Definitions are described in Table 6.1 & Table 6.2.
The BP0, BP1, BP2, BP3, QE, and SRWD are non-volatile memory cells that can be written by a Write Status
Register (WRSR) instruction. The default value of the BP0, BP1, BP2, BP3, QE, and SRWD bits were set to “0”
at factory. The Status Register can be read by the Read Status Register (RDSR).
WIP bit: Write In Progress (WIP) is read-only, and can be used to detect the progress or completion of a
Program, Erase, or Write/Set Non-Volatile/OTP Register operation. WIP is set to “1” (busy state) when the device
is executing the operation. During this time the device will ignore further instructions except for Read
Status/Function/Extended Read Register and Software/Hardware Reset instructions. In addition to the
instructions, an Erase/Program Suspend instruction also can be executed during a Program or an Erase
operation. When an operation has completed, WIP is cleared to “0” (ready state) whether the operation is
successful or not and the device is ready for further instructions.
WEL bit: Write Enable Latch (WEL) indicates the status of the internal write enable latch. When WEL is “0”, the
internal write enable latch is disabled and the write operations described in Table 6.3 are inhibited. When WEL is
“1”, the Write operations are allowed. WEL bit is set by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. Each Write Non-
Volatile Register, Program and Erase instruction must be preceded by a WREN instruction. The volatile register
related commands such as the Set Volatile Read Register and the Set Volatile Extended Read Register don’t
require to set WEL to “1". WEL can be reset by a Write Disable (WRDI) instruction. It will automatically reset after
the completion of any Write operation.
BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits: The Block Protection (BP3, BP2, BP1 and BP0) bits are used to define the portion of
the memory area to be protected. Refer to Table 6.4 for the Block Write Protection (BP) bit settings. When a
defined combination of BP3, BP2, BP1 and BP0 bits are set, the corresponding memory area is protected. BP0~3
area assignment changed from Top or Bottom according to the TBS bit setting in Function Register. Any program
or erase operation to that area will be inhibited.
Note: A Chip Erase (CER) instruction will be ignored unless all the Block Protection Bits are “0”s.
SRWD bit: The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit operates in conjunction with the Write Protection
(WP#) signal to provide a Hardware Protection Mode. When the SRWD is set to “0”, the Status Register is not
write-protected. When the SRWD is set to “1” and the WP# is pulled low (VIL), the bits of Status Register (SRWD,
QE, BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) become read-only, and a WRSR instruction will be ignored. If the SRWD is set to “1”
and WP# is pulled high (VIH), the Status Register can be changed by a WRSR instruction.
QE bit: The Quad Enable (QE) is a non-volatile bit in the Status Register that allows quad operation. When the
QE bit is set to “0”, the pin WP# and HOLD#/RESET# are enabled. When the QE bit is set to “1”, the IO2 and IO3
pins are enabled.
WARNING: The QE bit must be set to 0 if WP# or HOLD#/RESET# pin is tied directly to the power supply.
Table 6.4 Block (64Kbyte) assignment by Block Write Protect (BP) Bits
Status Register Bits Protected Memory Area (IS25WP128, 256Blocks)
BP3 BP2 BP1 BP0 TBS(T/B selection) = 0, Top area TBS(T/B selection) = 1, Bottom area
0 0 0 0 0 (None) 0 (None)
0 0 0 1 1 (1 block : 255th) 1 (1 block : 0th)
0 0 1 0 2 (2 blocks : 254th and 255th) 2( 2 blocks : 0th and 1st)
0 0 1 1 3 (4 blocks : 252nd to 255th) 3 (4 blocks : 0th to 3rd)
0 1 0 0 4 (8 blocks : 248th to 255th) 4 (8 blocks : 0th to 7th)
0 1 0 1 5 (16 blocks : 240th to 255th) 5 (16 blocks : 0th to 15th)
0 1 1 0 6 (32 blocks : 224th to 255th) 6 (32 blocks : 0th to 31st)
0 1 1 1 7 (64 blocks : 192nd to 255th) 7 (64 blocks : 0th to 63rd)
1 0 0 0 8 (128 blocks : 128th to 255th) 8 (128 blocks : 0th to 127th)
1 0 0 1 9 (256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks 9 (256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks
1 0 1 x 10-11 (256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks 10-11 (256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks
1 1 x x 12-15 (256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks 12-15 (256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks
Note: Once OTP bits of Function Register are written to “1”, it cannot be modified to “0” any more.
Dedicated RESET# Disable bit: The default status of the bit is dependent on part number. The device with
dedicated RESET# can be programmed to “1” to disable dedicated RESET# function to move RESET# function
to RESET#/Hold# pin (or ball). So the device with dedicated RESET# can be used for dedicated RESET#
application and RESET#/HOLD# application.
TBS bit: BP0~3 area assignment can be changed from Top (default) to Bottom by setting TBS bit to “1”.
However, once Bottom is selected, it cannot be changed back to Top since TBS bit is OTP. See Table 6.4 for
details.
PSUS bit: The Program Suspend Status bit indicates when a Program operation has been suspended. The
PSUS changes to “1” after a suspend command is issued during the program operation. Once the suspended
Program resumes, the PSUS bit is reset to “0”.
ESUS bit: The Erase Suspend Status indicates when an Erase operation has been suspended. The ESUS bit is
“1” after a suspend command is issued during an Erase operation. Once the suspended Erase resumes, the
ESUS bit is reset to “0”.
IR Lock bit 0 ~ 3: The Information Row Lock bits are programmable. If the bit is set to “1”, it cannot be changed
back to “0” again since IR Lock bits are OTP.
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.- www.issi.com 18
Rev. 0C
03/30/2016
IS25WP128/064/032
The Dummy Cycle bits (P6, P5, P4, P3) define how many dummy cycles are used during various READ modes.
The wrap selection bits (P2, P1, P0) define burst length with an enable bit.
The SET READ PARAMETERS Operations (SRPNV: 65h, SRPV: C0h or 63h) are used to set all the Read
Register bits, and can thereby define HOLD#/RESET# pin selection, dummy cycles, and burst length with wrap
around. SRPNV is used to set the non-volatile register and SRPV is used to set the volatile register.
Notes:
1. Default dummy cycles are as follows.
Command Dummy Cycles
Operation Comment
Normal mode DTR mode Normal mode DTR mode
Fast Read (SPI mode) 0Bh 0Dh 8 8 RDUID, RDSFDP, IRRD instructions
Fast Read (QPI mode) 0Bh 0Dh 6 6 are also applied.
Fast Read Dual Output 3Bh - 8 -
Fast Read Dual IO SPI BBh BDh 4 4
Fast Read Quad Output 6Bh - 8 -
Fast Read Quad IO (SPI mode) EBh EDh 6 6
Fast Read Quad IO (QPI mode) EBh EDh 6 6
2. Enough number of dummy cycles must be applied to execute properly the AX read operation.
3. Must satisfy bus I/O contention. For instance, if the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles are same, then X
must be Hi-Z.
4. QPI mode is not available for FRDDTR command.
5. RDUID, RDSFDP, IRRD instructions are also applied.
The SET EXTENDED READ PARAMETERS Operations (SERPNV: 85h, SERPV: 83h) are used to set all the
Extended Read Register bits, and can thereby define the output driver strength used during READ modes.
SRPNV is used to set the non-volatile register and SRPV is used to set the volatile register.
7. PROTECTION MODE
The device supports hardware and software write-protection mechanisms.
Write inhibit voltage (VWI) is specified in the section 9.8 POWER-UP AND POWER-DOWN. All write sequence
will be ignored when Vcc drops to VWI.
Note: Before the execution of any program, erase or write Status Register instruction, the Write Enable Latch (WEL)
bit must be enabled by executing a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. If the WEL bit is not enabled, the program,
erase or write register instruction will be ignored.
8. DEVICE OPERATION
The device utilizes an 8-bit instruction register. Refer to Table 8.1. Instruction Set for details on instructions and
instruction codes. All instructions, addresses, and data are shifted in with the most significant bit (MSB) first on
Serial Data Input (SI) or Serial Data IOs (IO0, IO1, IO2, IO3). The input data on SI or IOs is latched on the rising
edge of Serial Clock (SCK) for normal mode and both of rising and falling edges for DTR mode after Chip Enable
(CE#) is driven low (VIL). Every instruction sequence starts with a one-byte instruction code and is followed by
address bytes, data bytes, or both address bytes and data bytes, depending on the type of instruction. CE# must
be driven high (VIH) after the last bit of the instruction sequence has been shifted in to end the operation.
Normal Read A A A
NORD SPI 03h Data out
Mode <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
Fast Read SPI A A A Dummy(1)
FRD 0Bh Data out
Mode QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte
A A A
Fast Read AXh(1),(2) Dual
FRDIO SPI BBh <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
Dual I/O Dual Data out
Dual Dual Dual
Fast Read A A A Dummy(1) Dual
FRDO SPI 3Bh
Dual Output <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte Data out
A A A
Fast Read SPI AXh(1), (2) Quad
FRQIO EBh <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
Quad I/O QPI Quad Data out
Quad Quad Quad
Fast Read A A A Dummy(1) Quad
FRQO SPI 6Bh
Quad Output <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte Data out
Fast Read SPI A A A Dummy(1) Dual
FRDTR 0Dh
DTR Mode QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte Data out
A A A
Fast Read AXh(1), (2) Dual
FRDDTR SPI BDh <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
Dual I/O DTR Dual Data out
Dual Dual Dual
Fast Read SPI A A A AXh(1), (2) Quad
FRQDTR EDh
Quad I/O DTR QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Quad Data out
Input Page SPI A A A PD
PP 02h
Program QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> (256byte)
Quad Input 32h A A A Quad PD
PPQ SPI
Page Program 38h <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> (256byte)
SPI D7h A A A
SER Sector Erase
QPI 20h <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
BER32 Block Erase SPI A A A
52h
(32KB) 32Kbyte QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
BER64 Block Erase SPI A A A
D8h
(64KB) 64Kbyte QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
SPI C7h
CER Chip Erase
QPI 60h
SPI
WREN Write Enable 06h
QPI
SPI
WRDI Write Disable 04h
QPI
Read Status SPI
RDSR 05h SR
Register QPI
Write Status SPI WSR
WRSR 01h
Register QPI Data
Instruction
Operation Mode Byte0 Byte1 Byte2 Byte3 Byte4 Byte5 Byte6
Name
Read JEDEC ID
RDJDIDQ QPI AFh MF7-MF0 ID15-ID8 ID7-ID0
QPI mode
Read SPI A(4) A(4) A(4) Dummy
RDUID 4Bh Data out
Unique ID QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte
SPI A A A Dummy
RDSFDP SFDP Read 5Ah Data out
QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte
SPI
NOP No Operation 00h
QPI
Software
SPI
RSTEN Reset 66h
QPI
Enable
SPI
RST Software Reset 99h
QPI
Instruction
Operation Mode Byte0 Byte1 Byte2 Byte3 Byte4 Byte5 Byte6
Name
Erase
SPI A A A
IRER Information 64h
QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
Row
Program
SPI A A A PD
IRP Information 62h
QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> (256byte)
Row
Read
SPI A A A Dummy
IRRD Information 68h Data out
QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte
Row
SECUN- SPI A A A
Sector Unlock 26h
LOCK QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
SPI
SECLOCK Sector Lock 24h
QPI
Read AutoBoot SPI
RDABR 14h
Register QPI
Write AutoBoot SPI
WRABR 15h Data in 1 Data in 2 Data in 3 Data in 4
Register QPI
Notes:
1. The number of dummy cycles depends on the value setting in the Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
2. AXh has to be counted as a part of dummy cycles. X means “don’t care”.
3. XX means “don’t care”.
4. A<23:9> are “don’t care” and A<8:4> are always “0”.
The NORD instruction code is transmitted via the SI line, followed by three address bytes (A23 - A0) of the first
memory location to be read. A total of 24 address bits are shifted in, but only AVMSB (Valid Most Significant Bit) - A0
are decoded. The remaining bits (A23 – AVMSB+1) are ignored. The first byte addressed can be at any memory
location. Upon completion, any data on the SI will be ignored. Refer to Table 8.2 for the related Address Key.
The first byte data (D7 - D0) is shifted out on the SO line, MSB first. A single byte of data, or up to the whole
memory array, can be read out in one NORMAL READ instruction. The address is automatically incremented by
one after each byte of data is shifted out. The read operation can be terminated at any time by driving CE# high
(VIH) after the data comes out. When the highest address of the device is reached, the address counter will roll
over to the 000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read in one continuous READ instruction.
If the NORMAL READ instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write operation is in process (WIP=1) the
instruction is ignored and will not have any effects on the current operation.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
SI ...
Instruction = 03h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0
SO High Impedance
CE #
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 ...
SCK
SI
The FAST READ instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 - A0) and dummy cycles (configurable,
default is 8 clocks), transmitted via the SI line, with each bit latched-in during the rising edge of SCK. Then the
first data byte from the address is shifted out on the SO line, with each bit shifted out at a maximum frequency fCT,
during the falling edge of SCK.
The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented by one after
each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over to the
000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FAST READ instruction. The FAST READ
instruction is terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).
If the FAST READ instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1) the
instruction is ignored without affecting the current cycle.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
SI ...
Instruction = 0Bh 23 22 21 3 2 1 0
SO High Impedance
CE #
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 ...
SCK
SI Dummy Cycles
Data Out
tV
SO 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ...
Note: Dummy cycles depends on Read Parameter setting. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
The FAST READ instruction code (2 clocks) is followed by three address bytes (A23-A0 — 6 clocks) and dummy
cycles (configurable, default is 6 cycles), transmitted via the IO3, IO2, IO1 and IO0 lines, with each bit latched-in
during the rising edge of SCK. Then the first data byte addressed is shifted out on the IO3, IO2, IO1 and IO0
lines, with each bit shifted out at a maximum frequency fCT, during the falling edge of SCK.
The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented by one after
each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over to the
000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FAST READ QPI instruction. The FAST
READ QPI instruction is terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).
If the FAST READ instruction in QPI mode is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1)
the instruction is ignored without affecting the current cycle.
The Fast Read sequence in QPI mode is also applied to the commands in the table 8.3.
Table 8.3 Instructions that Fast Read sequence in QPI Mode is applied to
Instruction Name Operation Hex Code
FRQIO Fast Read Quad I/O EBh
RDUID Read Unique ID 4Bh
RDSFDP SFDP Read 5Ah
IRRD Read Information Row 68h
CE#
SCK
Mode 0
tV
IO[3:0] 0Bh 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 ...
Note: Number of dummy cycles depends on Read Parameter setting. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy
Cycles.
The FRDIO instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 – A0) and dummy cycles (configurable,
default is 4 clocks), transmitted via the IO1 and IO0 lines, with each pair of bits latched-in during the rising edge
of SCK. The address MSB is input on IO1, the next bit on IO0, and this shift pattern continues to alternate
between the two lines. Depending on the usage of AX read operation mode, a mode byte may be located after
address input.
The first data byte addressed is shifted out on the IO1 and IO0 lines, with each pair of bits shifted out at a
maximum frequency fCT, during the falling edge of SCK. The MSB is output on IO1, while simultaneously the
second bit is output on IO0. Figure 8.4 illustrates the timing sequence.
The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented by one after
each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over to the
000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FRDIO instruction. FRDIO instruction is
terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).
The device supports the AX read operation by applying mode bits during dummy period. Mode bits consist of 8
bits, such as M7 to M0. Four cycles after address input are reserved for Mode bits in FRDIO execution. M7 to M4
are important for enabling this mode. M3 to M0 become don’t care for future use. When M[7:4]=1010(Ah), it
enables the AX read operation and subsequent FRDIO execution skips command code. It saves cycles as
described in Figure 8.5. When the code is different from AXh (where X is don’t care), the device exits the AX read
operation. After finishing the read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command. SPI or QPI mode
configuration retains the prior setting. Mode bit must be applied during dummy cycles. Number of dummy cycles
in Table 6.11 includes number of mode bit cycles. If dummy cycles are configured as 4 cycles, data output will
start right after mode bit is applied.
If the FRDIO instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1) the instruction is
ignored and will not affect the current cycle.
Figure 8.4 Fast Read Dual I/O Sequence (with command decode cycles)
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 18 19 20 21
SCK
High Impedance
IO1 23 21 19 ... 3 1 7 5
Mode Bits
CE #
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 ...
SCK
tV
IO0 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 ...
IO1 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 ...
Mode Bits
Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it can execute the AX read mode (without command). When the mode
bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.
Figure 8.5 Fast Read Dual I/O AX Read Sequence (without command decode cycles)
CE #
... 13 ...
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
SCK
Mode Bits
Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it will keep executing the AX read mode (without command). When
the mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.
The FRDO instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 – A0) and dummy cycles (configurable,
default is 8 clocks), transmitted via the IO0 line, with each bit latched-in during the rising edge of SCK. Then the
first data byte addressed is shifted out on the IO1 and IO0 lines, with each pair of bits shifted out at a maximum
frequency fCT, during the falling edge of SCK. The first bit (MSB) is output on IO1. Simultaneously, the second bit
is output on IO0.
The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented by one after
each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over to the
000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FRDO instruction. The FRDO instruction is
terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).
If the FRDO instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (BUSY=1) the instruction is
ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
High Impedance
IO1
CE #
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 ...
SCK
tV
IO0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 ...
IO1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 ...
Note: Dummy cycles depends on Read Parameter setting. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
The FRQO instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 – A0) and dummy cycles
(configurable, default is 8 clocks), transmitted via the IO0 line, with each bit latched-in during the rising
edge of SCK. Then the first data byte addressed is shifted out on the IO3, IO2, IO1 and IO0 lines, with
each group of four bits shifted out at a maximum frequency fCT, during the falling edge of SCK. The fi rst
bit (MSB) is output on IO3, while simultaneously the second bit is output on IO2, the third bit is output on
IO1, etc.
The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented after
each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over
to the 000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FRQO instruction. FRQO
instruction is terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).
If a FRQO instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (BUSY=1) the
instruction is ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
High Impedance
IO1
High Impedance
IO2
High Impedance
IO3
CE #
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 ...
SCK
tV
IO0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...
8 Dummy Cycles Data Out 1 Data Out 2 Data Out 3 Data Out 4
IO1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...
IO2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...
IO3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...
Note: Dummy cycles depends on Read Parameter setting. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
The FRQIO instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 – A0) and dummy cycles (configurable,
default is 6 clocks), transmitted via the IO3, IO2, IO1 and IO0 lines, with each group of four bits latched-in during
the rising edge of SCK. The address of MSB inputs on IO3, the next bit on IO2, the next bit on IO1, the next bit on
IO0, and continue to shift in alternating on the four. Depending on the usage of AX read operation mode, a mode
byte may be located after address input.
The first data byte addressed is shifted out on the IO3, IO2, IO1 and IO0 lines, with each group of four bits shifted
out at a maximum frequency fCT, during the falling edge of SCK. The first bit (MSB) is output on IO3, while
simultaneously the second bit is output on IO2, the third bit is output on IO1, etc. Figure 8.8 illustrates the timing
sequence.
The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented after each
byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over to the 000000h
address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FRQIO instruction. FRQIO instruction is terminated
by driving CE# high (VIH).
The device supports the AX read operation by applying mode bits during dummy period. Mode bits consist of 8
bits, such as M7 to M0. Two cycles after address input are reserved for Mode bits in FRQIO execution. M7 to M4
are important for enabling this mode. M3 to M0 become don’t care for future use. When M[7:4]=1010(Ah), it
enables the AX read operation and subsequent FRQIO execution skips command code. It saves cycles as
described in Figure 8.9. When the code is different from AXh (where X is don’t care), the device exits the AX read
operation. After finishing the read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command. SPI or QPI mode
configuration retains the prior setting. Mode bit must be applied during dummy cycles. Number of dummy cycles
in Table 6.11 includes number of mode bit cycles. If dummy cycles are configured as 6 cycles, data output will
start right after mode bits and 4 additional dummy cycles are applied.
If the FRQIO instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1) the instruction is
ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.
Figure 8.8 Fast Read Quad I/O Sequence (with command decode cycles)
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
High Impedance
IO1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1
IO2 22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2
IO3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3
Mode Bits
CE #
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 ...
SCK
6 Dummy Cycles
tV Data Out 1 Data Out 2 Data Out 3 Data Out 4 Data Out 5 Data Out 6
IO0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...
5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...
IO1
6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...
IO2
7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...
IO3
Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it can execute the AX read mode (without command). When the
mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.
Figure 8.9 Fast Read Quad I/O AX Read Sequence (without command decode cycles)
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ...
SCK
IO1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...
IO2 22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...
IO3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...
Mode Bits
Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it will keep executing the AX read mode (without command). When
the mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.
The FRQIO instruction in QPI mode utilizes all four IO lines to input the instruction code so that only two clocks
are required, while the FRQIO instruction requires that the byte-long instruction code is shifted into the device
only via IO0 line in eight clocks. As a result, 6 command cycles will be reduced by the FRQIO QPI instruction. In
addition, subsequent address and data out are shifted in/out via all four IO lines like the FRQIO instruction. In
fact, except for the command cycle, the FRQIO QPI operation is exactly same as the FRQIO.
The device supports the AX read operation by applying mode bits during dummy period. Mode bits consist of 8
bits, such as M7 to M0. Two cycles after address input are reserved for Mode bits in FRQIO QPI execution. M7 to
M4 are important for enabling this mode. M3 to M0 become don’t care for future use. When M[7:4]=1010(Ah), it
enables the AX read operation and subsequent FRQIO QPI execution skips command code. It saves cycles as
described in Figure 8.9. When the code is different from AXh (where X is don’t care), the device exits the AX read
operation. After finishing the read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command. SPI or QPI mode
configuration retains the prior setting. Mode bit must be applied during dummy cycles. Number of dummy cycles
in Table 6.11 includes number of mode bit cycles. If dummy cycles are configured as 6 cycles, data output will
start right after mode bits and 4 additional dummy cycles are applied.
If the FRQIO instruction in QPI mode is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1) the
instruction is ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.
CE#
SCK
Mode 0
Mode Bits tV
IO[3:0] EBh 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 ...
Note: Number of dummy cycles depends on Read Parameter setting. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy
Cycles.
The PP instruction code, three address bytes and program data (1 to 256 bytes) are input via the SI line. Program
operation will start immediately after the CE# is brought high, otherwise the PP instruction will not be executed.
The internal control logic automatically handles the programming voltages and timing. During a program
operation, all instructions will be ignored except the RDSR instruction. The progress or completion of the program
operation can be determined by reading the WIP bit in Status Register via a RDSR instruction. If the WIP bit is
“1”, the program operation is still in progress. If WIP bit is “0”, the program operation has completed.
If more than 256 bytes data are sent to a device, the address counter rolls over within the same page, the
previously latched data are discarded, and the last 256 bytes are kept to be programmed into the page. The
starting byte can be anywhere within the page. When the end of the page is reached, the address will wrap
around to the beginning of the same page. If the data to be programmed are less than a full page, the data of all
other bytes on the same page will remain unchanged.
Note: A program operation can alter “1”s into “0”s, but an erase operation is required to change “0”s back to “1”s. A
byte cannot be reprogrammed without first erasing the whole sector or block.
CE #
2072
2079
Mode 3 0 1 ... 7 8 9 ... 31 32 33 ... 39 ... ...
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address Data In 1 Data In 256
SO High Impedance
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ...
SCK
Mode 0
IO[3:0] 02h 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 ...
The Quad Input Page Program instruction code, three address bytes and program data (1 to 256 bytes) are input
via the four pins (IO0, IO1, IO2 and IO3). Program operation will start immediately after the CE# is brought high,
otherwise the Quad Input Page Program instruction will not be executed. The internal control logic automatically
handles the programming voltages and timing. During a program operation, all instructions will be ignored except
the RDSR instruction. The progress or completion of the program operation can be determined by reading the
WIP bit in Status Register via a RDSR instruction. If the WIP bit is “1”, the program operation is still in progress. If
WIP bit is “0”, the program operation has completed.
If more than 256 bytes data are sent to a device, the address counter rolls over within the same page, the
previously latched data are discarded, and the last 256 bytes data are kept to be programmed into the page. The
starting byte can be anywhere within the page. When the end of the page is reached, the address will wrap
around to the beginning of the same page. If the data to be programmed are less than a full page, the data of all
other bytes on the same page will remain unchanged.
Note: A program operation can alter “1”s into “0”s, but an erase operation is required to change “0”s back to “1”s. A
byte cannot be reprogrammed without first erasing the whole sector or block.
CE #
Mode 0
3-byte Address Data In 1 Data In 2
High Impedance
IO1 5 1 5 1 ...
IO2 6 2 6 2 ...
IO3 7 3 7 3 ...
Before a byte is reprogrammed, the sector or block that contains the byte must be erased (erasing sets bits to
“1”). In order to erase the device, there are three erase instructions available: Sector Erase (SER), Block Erase
(BER) and Chip Erase (CER). A sector erase operation allows any individual sector to be erased without affecting
the data in other sectors. A block erase operation erases any individual block. A chip erase operation erases the
whole memory array of a device. A sector erase, block erase, or chip erase operation can be executed prior to
any programming operation.
A SER instruction is entered, after CE# is pulled low to select the device and stays low during the entire
instruction sequence The SER instruction code, and three address bytes are input via SI. Erase operation will
start immediately after CE# is pulled high. The internal control logic automatically handles the erase voltage and
timing.
During an erase operation, all instruction will be ignored except the Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction. The
progress or completion of the erase operation can be determined by reading the WIP bit in the Status Register
using a RDSR instruction.
If the WIP bit is “1”, the erase operation is still in progress. If the WIP bit is “0”, the erase operation has been
completed.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
SI ...
Instruction = D7h/20h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0
SO High Impedance
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
The BER instruction code and three address bytes are input via SI. Erase operation will start immediately after
the CE# is pulled high, otherwise the BER instruction will not be executed. The internal control logic automatically
handles the erase voltage and timing.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
SI ...
Instruction = D8h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0
SO High Impedance
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
SI ...
Instruction = 52h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0
SO High Impedance
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
The CER instruction code is input via the SI. Erase operation will start immediately after CE# is pulled high,
otherwise the CER instruction will not be executed. The internal control logic automatically handles the erase
voltage and timing.
CE#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mode 3
SCK
Mode 0
SI Instruction = C7h/60h
SO High Impedance
CE#
Mode 3 0 1
SCK
Mode 0
IO[3:0] C7h/60h
CE#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mode 3
SCK
Mode 0
SI Instruction = 06h
SO High Impedance
CE#
Mode 3 0 1
SCK
Mode 0
IO[3:0] 06h
CE#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mode 3
SCK
Mode 0
SI Instruction = 04h
SO High Impedance
CE#
Mode 3 0 1
SCK
Mode 0
IO[3:0] 04h
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = 05h
tV Data Out
SO 3 2 1 0
7 6 5 4
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3
SCK
Mode 0
tV
IO[3:0] 05h 7:4 3:0
Data Out
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK
Mode 0
Data In
SI
Instruction = 01h 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
SO High Impedence
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3
SCK
Mode 0
Data In
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = 48h
tV Data Out
SO 3 2 1 0
7 6 5 4
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3
SCK
Mode 0
tV
IO[3:0] 48h 7:4 3:0
Data Out
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK
Mode 0
Data In
SI
Instruction = 42h 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
SO High Impedence
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3
SCK
Mode 0
Data In
8.20 ENTER QUAD PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (QPI) MODE OPERATION (QPIEN,35h; QPIDI,F5h)
The Enter QPI (QPIEN) instruction, 35h, enables the Flash device for QPI bus operation. Upon completion of the
instruction, all instructions thereafter will be 4-bit multiplexed input/output until a power cycle or an Exit QPI
instruction is sent to device.
The Exit QPI instruction, F5h, resets the device to 1-bit SPI protocol operation. To execute an Exit QPI operation,
the host drives CE# low, sends the Exit QPI command cycle, then drives CE# high. The device just accepts QPI
(2 clocks) command cycles.
CE#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mode 3
SCK
Mode 0
SI Instruction = 35h
SO High Impedance
CE#
Mode 3 0 1
SCK
Mode 0
IO[3:0] F5h
To execute the Program/Erase Suspend operation, the host drives CE# low, sends the Program/Erase Suspend
command cycle (75h/B0h), then drives CE# high. The Function Register indicates that the erase has been
suspended by changing the ESUS bit from “0” to “1”, but the device will not accept another command until it is
ready. To determine when the device will accept a new command, poll the WIP bit in the Status Register or wait
the specified time tSUS. When ESUS bit is issued, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit will be reset.
To execute the Program/Erase Suspend operation, the host drives CE# low, sends the Program/Erase Suspend
command cycle (75h/B0h), then drives CE# high. The Function Register indicates that the programming has
been suspended by changing the PSUS bit from “0” to “1”, but the device will not accept another command until it
is ready. To determine when the device will accept a new command, poll the WIP bit in the Status Register or
wait the specified time tSUS.
CE # tDP
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = B9h
SO High Impedance
Figure 8.37 Enter Deep Power Down Mode Sequence In QPI Mode
CE#
tDP
Mode 3 0 1
SCK
Mode 0
IO[3:0] B9h
Releasing the device from Power-down mode will take the time duration of tRES1 before normal operation is
restored and other instructions are accepted. The CE# pin must remain high during the tRES1 time duration. If the
Release Deep Power-down/RDID instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in progress
(WIP=1) the instruction is ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.
CE # tRES1
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = ABh
SO High Impedance
CE#
tRES1
Mode 3 0 1
SCK
Mode 0
IO[3:0] ABh
This device supports configurable burst length and dummy cycles in both SPI and QPI mode by setting three bits
(P2, P1, P0) and four bits (P6, P5, P4, P3) within the Read Register, respectively. To set those bits the SRPNV
and SRPV operation instruction are used. Details regarding burst length and dummy cycles can be found in Table
6.9, Table 6.10, and Table 6.11. HOLD#/RESET# pin selection (P7) bit in the Read Register can be set with the
SRPNV and SRPV operation as well, in order to select HOLD#/RESET# pin as RESET# or HOLD#.
For the device with dedicated RESET# pin (or ball), RESET# pin (or ball) will be a separate pin (or ball) and it is
independent of the P7 bit setting in Read Register
SRPNV is used to set the non-volatile Read register, while SRPV is used to set the volatile Read register.
Note: When SRPNV is executed, the volatile Read Register is set as well as the non-volatile Read Register.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK
Mode 0
Data In
SI
Instruction = 65h or C0h/63h 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
SO High Impedence
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3
SCK
Mode 0
IO[3:0] 65h or
7:4 3:0
C0h/63h
Data In
The device is capable of burst read with wrap around in both SPI and QPI mode. The size of burst length is
configurable by using P0, P1, and P2 bits in Read Register. P2 bit (Wrap enable) enables the burst mode feature.
P0 and P1 define the size of burst. Burst lengths of 8, 16, 32, and 64 bytes are supported. By default, address
increases by one up through the entire array. By setting the burst length, the data being accessed can be limited
to the length of burst boundary within a 256 byte page. The first output will be the data at the initial address which
is specified in the instruction. Following data will come out from the next address within the burst boundary. Once
the address reaches the end of boundary, it will automatically move to the first address of the boundary. CE# high
will terminate the command.
For example, if burst length of 8 and initial address being applied is 0h, following byte output will be from address
00h and continue to 01h,..,07h, 00h, 01h… until CE# terminates the operation. If burst length of 8 and initial
address being applied is FEh(254d), following byte output will be from address FEh and continue to FFh, F8h,
F9h, FAh, FBh, FCh, FDh, and repeat from FEh until CE# terminates the operation.
The commands, “SRPV (65h) or SRPNV (C0h or 63h)”, are used to configure the burst length. If the following
data input is one of “00h”,”01h”,”02h”, and ”03h”, the device will be in default operation mode. It will be continuous
burst read of the whole array. If the following data input is one of “04h”,”05h”,”06h”, and ”07h”, the device will set
the burst length as 8,16,32 and 64, respectively.
To exit the burst mode, another “C0h or 63h” command is necessary to set P2 to 0. Otherwise, the burst mode
will be retained until either power down or reset operation. To change burst length, another “C0h or 63h”
command should be executed to set P0 and P1 (Detailed information in Table 6.9 Burst Length Data). All read
commands will operate in burst mode once the Read Register is set to enable burst mode.
8.25 SET EXTENDED READ PARAMETERS OPERATION (SERPNV: 85h, SERPV: 83h)
This device supports configurable Operational Driver Strength in both SPI and QPI modes by setting three bits
(ODS0, ODS1, ODS2) within the Extended Read Register. To set the ODS bits the SERPNV and SERPV
operation instructions are required. The device’s driver strength can be reduced as low as 12.50% of full drive
strength. Details regarding the driver strength can be found in Table 6.14.
SERPNV is used to set the non-volatile Extended Read register, while SERPV is used to set the volatile
Extended Read register.
Notes:
1. The default driver strength is set to 50%.
2. When SERPNV is executed, the volatile Read Extended Register is set as well as the non-volatile Read Extended
Register.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK
Mode 0
Data In
SI
Instruction = 85h/83h 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
SO High Impedence
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3
SCK
Mode 0
Data In
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = 61h
tV Data Out
SO 3 2 1 0
7 6 5 4
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3
SCK
Mode 0
tV
IO[3:0] 61h 7:4 3:0
Data Out
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = 81h
tV Data Out
SO 3 2 1 0
7 6 5 4
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3
SCK
Mode 0
tV
IO[3:0] 81h 7:4 3:0
Data Out
The RDID instruction code is followed by three dummy bytes, each bit being latched-in on SI during the rising
SCK edge. Then the Device ID is shifted out on SO with the MSB first, each bit been shifted out during the falling
edge of SCK. The RDID instruction is ended by driving CE# high. The Device ID (ID7-ID0) outputs repeatedly if
additional clock cycles are continuously sent to SCK while CE# is at low.
Manufacturer ID (MF7-MF0)
CE #
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = ABh 3 Dummy Bytes
tV Data Out
SO Device ID
(ID7-ID0)
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
SCK
Mode 0
tV
Device ID
IO[3:0] ABh 6 Dummy Cycles
(ID7-ID0)
CE #
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = 9Fh
tV
SO Manufacturer ID Memory Type Capacity
(MF7-MF0) (ID15-ID8) (ID7-ID0)
Figure 8.51 RDJDID and RDJDIDQ (Read JEDEC ID) Sequence in QPI mode
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCK
Mode 0
tV
CE #
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = 90h 3-byte Address
tV
SO Manufacturer ID Device ID
(MF7-MF0) (ID7-ID0)
Notes:
1. ADDRESS A0 = 0, will output the 1-byte Manufacturer ID (MF7-MF0) 1-byte Device ID (ID7-ID0)
ADDRESS A0 = 1, will output the 1-byte Device ID (ID7-ID0) 1-byte Manufacturer ID (MF7-MF0)
2. The Manufacturer and Device ID can be read continuously and will alternate from one to the other until CE# pin is
pulled high.
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
SCK
Mode 0
tV
IO[3:0] 90h 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0
Notes:
1. ADDRESS A0 = 0, will output the 1-byte Manufacturer ID (MF7-MF0) 1-byte Device ID (ID7-ID0)
ADDRESS A0 = 1, will output the 1-byte Device ID (ID7-ID0) 1-byte Manufacturer ID (MF7-MF0)
2. The Manufacturer and Device ID can be read continuously and will alternate from one to the other until CE# pin is
pulled high.
Note: 16 bytes of data will repeat as long as CE# is low and SCK is toggling.
CE #
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = 4Bh 3 Byte Address Dummy Cycles
tV
SO
Data Out
Note: Dummy cycles depends on Read Parameter setting. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
The sequence of issuing RDSFDP instruction is same as FAST_READ: CE# goes low Send RDSFDP
instruction (5Ah) Send 3 address bytes on SI pin Send dummy cycles (configurable, default is 8 clocks) on
SI pin Read SFDP code on SO End RDSFDP operation by driving CE# high at any time during data out.
Refer to ISSI’s Application note for SFDP table. The data at the addresses that are not specified in SFDP table
are undefined.
The sequence of RDSFDP instruction is same as FAST READ except for the instruction code. RDSFDP QPI
sequence is also same as FAST READ QPI except for the instruction code. Refer to the FAST READ QPI
operation.
CE #
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = 5Ah 3 Byte Address Dummy Cycles
tV
SO
Data Out
Note: Dummy cycles depends on Read Parameter setting. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
8.34 SOFTWARE RESET (RESET-ENABLE (RSTEN, 66h) AND RESET (RST, 99h)) AND HARDWARE RESET
The Software Reset operation is used as a system reset that puts the device in normal operating mode. During
the Reset operation, the value of volatile registers will default back to the value in the corresponding non-volatile
register. This operation consists of two commands: Reset-Enable (RSTEN) and Reset (RST). The operation
requires the Reset-Enable command followed by the Reset command. Any command other than the Reset
command after the Reset-Enable command will disable the Reset-Enable.
Execute the CE# pin low sends the Reset-Enable command (66h), and drives CE# high. Next, the host drives
CE# low again, sends the Reset command (99h), and pulls CE# high.
Only if the RESET# pin (or ball) is enabled, Hardware Reset function is available. For the device with
RESET#/HOLD#, the RESET# pin will be solely applicable in SPI mode and when the QE bit = “0”. For the device
with dedicated RESET# (Dedicated RESET# Disable bit is “0” in Function Register), the RESET# pin is always
applicable regardless of the QE bit value in Status Register and HOLD#/RESET# selection bit (P7) in Read
Register in SPI/QPI mode.
The dedicated RESET# pin (or ball) has an internal pull-up resistor and may be left floating if not used. The
RESET# pin has the highest priority among all the input signals and will reset the device to its initial power-on
state regardless of the state of all other pins (CE#, IOs, SCK, and WP#).
In order to activate Hardware Reset, the RESET# pin must be driven low for a minimum period of tRESET (1µs).
Drive RESET# low for a minimum period of tRESET will interrupt any on-going internal and external operations,
release the device from deep power down mode1, disable all input signals, force the output pin enter a state of
high impedance, and reset all the read parameters. If the RESET# pulse is driven for a period shorter than 1µs, it
may still reset the device, however the 1µs minimum period is recommended to ensure the reliable operation.
The required wait time after activating a HW Reset before the device will accept another instruction (tHWRST) is the
same as the maximum value of tSUS (100µs).
The Software/Hardware Reset during an active Program or Erase operation aborts the operation, which can
result in corrupting or losing the data of the targeted address range. Depending on the prior operation, the reset
timing may vary. Recovery from a Write operation will require more latency than recovery from other operations.
Figure 8.56 Software Reset Enable and Software Reset Sequence (RSTEN, 66h + RST, 99h)
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK
Mode 0
High Impedance
SO
Figure 8.57 Software Reset Enable and Software Reset Sequence in QPI Mode (RSTEN, 66h + RST, 99h)
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 0 1
SCK
Mode 0
Bit 7~4 of the Function Register is used to permanently lock the programmable memory array.
When Function Register bit IRLx = “0”, the 256 bytes of the programmable memory array can be programmed.
When Function Register bit IRLx = “1”, the 256 bytes of the programmable memory array function as read only.
The sequence of IRER operation: Pull CE# low to select the device Send IRER instruction code Send three
address bytes Pull CE# high. CE# should remain low during the entire instruction sequence. Once CE# is
pulled high, Erase operation will begin immediately. The internal control logic automatically handles the erase
voltage and timing.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
SI ...
Instruction = 64h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0
SO High Impedance
The IRP instruction code, three address bytes and program data (1 to 256 bytes) should be sequentially input.
Three address bytes has to be input as specified in the Table 8.7 Information Row Valid Address Range.
Program operation will start once the CE# goes high, otherwise the IRP instruction will not be executed. The
internal control logic automatically handles the programming voltages and timing. During a program operation, all
instructions will be ignored except the RDSR instruction. The progress or completion of the program operation
can be determined by reading the WIP bit in Status Register via a RDSR instruction. If the WIP bit is “1”, the
program operation is still in progress. If WIP bit is “0”, the program operation has completed.
If more than 256 bytes data are sent to a device, the address counter rolls over within the same page. The
previously latched data are discarded and the last 256 bytes data are kept to be programmed into the page. The
starting byte can be anywhere within the page. When the end of the page is reached, the address will wrap
around to the beginning of the same page. If the data to be programmed are less than a full page, the data of all
other bytes on the same page will remain unchanged.
Note: A program operation can alter “1”s into “0”s, but an erase operation is required to change “0”s back to “1”s. A
byte cannot be reprogrammed without first erasing the corresponding Information Row array which is one of
IR0~3.
CE #
2072
2079
Mode 3 0 1 ... 7 8 9 ... 31 32 33 ... 39 ... ...
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address Data In 1 Data In 256
SO High Impedance
The IRRD instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 - A0) and dummy cycles (configurable, default
is 8 clocks), transmitted via the SI line, with each bit latched-in during the rising edge of SCK. Then the first data
byte addressed is shifted out on the SO line, with each bit shifted out at a maximum frequency fCT, during the
falling edge of SCK.
The address is automatically incremented by one after each byte of data is shifted out. Once the address reaches
the last address of each 256 byte Information Row, the next address will not be valid and the data of the address
will be garbage data. It is recommended to repeat four times IRRD operation that reads 256 byte with a valid
starting address of each Information Row in order to read all data in the 4 x 256 byte Information Row array. The
IRRD instruction is terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).
If an IRRD instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1) the instruction is
ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle
The sequence of IRRD instruction is same as FAST READ except for the instruction code. IRRD QPI sequence is
also same as FAST READ QPI except for the instruction code. Refer to the FAST READ QPI operation.
CE #
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = 68h 3 Byte Address Dummy Cycles
tV
SO
Data Out
Note: Dummy cycles depends on Read Parameter setting. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
8.39 FAST READ DTR MODE OPERATION IN SPI MODE (FRDTR, 0Dh)
The FRDTR instruction is for doubling the data in and out. Signals are triggered on both rising and falling edge of
clock. The address is latched on both rising and falling edge of SCK, and data of each bit shifts out on both rising
and falling edge of SCK at a maximum frequency fC2. The 2-bit address can be latched-in at one clock, and 2-bit
data can be read out at one clock, which means one bit at the rising edge of clock, the other bit at the falling edge
of clock.
The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address
after each byte of data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out in a single FRDTR instruction. The
address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address is reached.
The sequence of issuing FRDTR instruction is: CE# goes low Sending FRDTR instruction code (1bit per clock)
3-byte address on SI (2-bit per clock) 8 dummy clocks (configurable, default is 8 clocks) on SI Data out
on SO (2-bit per clock) End FRDTR operation via driving CE# high at any time during data out.
While a Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, FRDTR instruction will be rejected without any
effect on the current cycle.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 19 20 21
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
SI ...
Instruction = 0Dh 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 0
SO High Impedance
CE #
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 ...
SCK
tV
8 Dummy Cycles
SI
SO 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 ...
Note: Dummy cycles depends on Read Parameter setting. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
The sequence of issuing FRDTR instruction in QPI mode is: CE# goes low Sending FRDTR instruction (4-bit
per clock) 24-bit address interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock) 6 dummy clocks (configurable,
default is 6 clocks) Data out interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock) End FRDTR operation in
QPI mode by driving CE# high at any time during data out.
If the FRDTR instruction in QPI mode is issued while a Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress
(WIP=1), the instruction will be rejected without any effect on the current cycle.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ...
SCK
IO1 5 1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...
IO2
6 2 22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...
IO3 7 3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...
Notes:
1. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
2. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention.
The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address
after each byte of data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out with a single FRDDTR instruction.
The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address is reached. Once writing FRDDTR instruction, the
following address/dummy/data out will perform as 4-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The sequence of issuing FRDDTR instruction is: CE# goes low Sending FRDDTR instruction (1-bit per clock)
24-bit address interleave on IO1 & IO0 (4-bit per clock) 4 dummy clocks (configurable, default is 4 clocks)
on IO1 & IO0 Data out interleave on IO1 & IO0 (4-bit per clock) End FRDDTR operation via pulling CE#
high at any time during data out (Please refer to Figure 8.63 for 2 x I/O Double Transfer Rate Read Mode Timing
Waveform).
If AXh (where X is don’t care) is input for the mode bits during dummy cycles, the device will enter AX read
operation mode which enables subsequent FRDDTR execution skips command code. It saves cycles as
described in Figure 8.64. When the code is different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation. After
finishing the read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command.
If the FRDDTR instruction is issued while a Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress (WIP=1),
the instruction will be rejected without any effect on the current cycle.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 13 14
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address 4 Dummy Cycles
IO0 ...
Instruction = BDh 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 0 6 4
Mode Bits
CE #
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 ...
SCK
tV Data Out Data Out Data Out Data Out Data Out Data Out
IO0 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 ...
Mode Bits
IO1 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 ...
Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it can execute the AX read mode (without command). When the
mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.
CE #
... 8
Mode 3 0 1 2 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ...
SCK
Mode Bits
Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it will keep executing the AX read mode (without command). When
the mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.
8.41 FAST READ QUAD IO DTR MODE OPERATION IN SPI MODE (FRQDTR, EDh)
The FRQDTR instruction enables Double Transfer Rate throughput on quad I/O of the device in read mode. A
Quad Enable (QE) bit of Status Register must be set to "1" before sending the FRQDTR instruction. The address
(interleave on 4 I/O pins) is latched on both rising and falling edge of SCK, and data (interleave on 4 I/O pins)
shift out on both rising and falling edge of SCK at a maximum frequency fQ2. The 8-bit address can be latched-in
at one clock, and 8-bit data can be read out at one clock, which means four bits at the rising edge of clock, the
other four bits at the falling edge of clock.
The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address
after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out with a single FRQDTR instruction. The
address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address is reached. Once writing FRQDTR instruction, the
following address/dummy/data out will perform as 8-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The sequence of issuing FRQDTR instruction is: CE# goes low Sending FRQDTR instruction (1-bit per clock)
24-bit address interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock) 6 dummy clocks (configurable, default is 6
clocks) Data out interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock) End FRQDTR operation by driving CE#
high at any time during data out.
If AXh (where X is don’t care) is input for the mode bits during dummy cycles, the device will enter AX read
operation mode which enables subsequent FRQDTR execution skips command code. It saves cycles as
described in Figure 8.66. When the code is different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation. After
finishing the read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command.
If the FRQDTR instruction is issued while a Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress (WIP=1),
the instruction will be rejected without any effect on the current cycle.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
SCK
IO2
22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2
IO3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3
Mode Bits
CE #
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 ...
SCK
Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data
tV Out Out Out Out Out Out Out Out Out Out
IO0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...
IO1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...
IO2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...
IO3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...
Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it can execute the AX read mode (without command). When the
mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ...
SCK
IO1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...
IO2
22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...
IO3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...
Mode Bits
Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it will keep executing the AX read mode (without command). When
the mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.
The sequence of issuing FRQDTR instruction in QPI mode is: CE# goes low Sending FRQDTR instruction (4-
bit per clock) 24-bit address interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock) 6 dummy clocks
(configurable, default is 6 clocks) Data out interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock) End FRQDTR
QPI operation by driving CE# high at any time during data out.
If AXh (where X is don’t care) is input for the mode bits during dummy cycles, the device will enter AX read
operation mode which enables subsequent FRQDTR execution skips command code. It saves cycles as
described in Figure 8.66. When the code is different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation. After
finishing the read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command.
If the FRQDTR instruction in QPI mode is issued while a Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in
progress (WIP=1), the instruction will be rejected without any effect on the current cycle.
Figure 8.67 FRQDTR Sequence in QPI Mode (with command decode cycles)
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ...
SCK
IO1 5 1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...
IO2
6 2 22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...
IO3 7 3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...
Mode Bits
Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it can execute the AX read mode (without command). When the
mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.11 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.
The Sector Unlock command allows the user to select a specific sector to allow program and erase operations.
This instruction is effective when the blocks are designated as write-protected through the BP0, BP1, BP2, and
BP3 bits in the Status Register and TBS bit in the Function Register. Only one sector can be enabled at any time.
To enable a different sector, a previously enabled sector must be disabled by executing a Sector Lock command.
The instruction code is followed by a 24-bit address specifying the target sector, but A0 through A11 are not
decoded. The remaining sectors within the same block remain as read-only.
CE #
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK
Mode 0
3-byte Address
SI ...
Instruction = 26h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0
SO High Impedance
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCK
Mode 0
Instruction 3-byte Address
The Sector Lock command relocks a sector that was previously unlocked by the Sector Unlock command. The
instruction code does not require an address to be specified, as only one sector can be enabled at a time. The
remaining sectors within the same block remain in read-only mode.
CE#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mode 3
SCK
Mode 0
SI Instruction = 24h
SO High Impedance
CE#
Mode 3 0 1
SCK
Mode 0
IO[3:0] 24h
8.43 AUTOBOOT
SPI devices normally require 32 or more cycles of command and address shifting to initiate a read command.
And, in order to read boot code from an SPI device, the host memory controller or processor must supply the
read command from a hardwired state machine or from some host processor internal ROM code.
Parallel NOR devices need only an initial address, supplied in parallel in a single cycle, and initial access time to
start reading boot code.
The AutoBoot feature allows the host memory controller to take boot code from the device immediately after the
end of reset, without having to send a read command. This saves 32 or more cycles and simplifies the logic
needed to initiate the reading of boot code.
As part of the power up reset, hardware reset, or command reset process the AutoBoot feature automatically
starts a read access from a pre-specified address. At the time the reset process is completed, the device is
ready to deliver code from the starting address. The host memory controller only needs to drive CE# signal
from high to low and begin toggling the SCK signal. The device will delay code output for a pre-specified
number of clock cycles before code streams out.
– The Auto Boot Start Delay (ABSD) field of the AutoBoot Register specifies the initial delay if any is needed
by the host.
– The host cannot send commands during this time.
– If QE bit (Bit 6) in the Status Register is set to “1”, Fast Read Quad I/O operation will be selected and initial
delay is the same as dummy cycles of Fast Read Quad I/O Read operation. If it is set to “0”, Fast Read
operation will be applied and initial delay is the same as dummy cycles of Fast Read operation. Maximum
operation frequency will be 133MHz for both operations.
The starting address of the boot code is selected by the value programmed into the AutoBoot Start Address
(ABSA) field of the AutoBoot Register
At any point after the first data byte is transferred, when CE# returns high, the SPI device will reset to
standard SPI mode; able to accept normal command operations.
CE #
0 1 2 ... n-1 n n+1 n+2 n+3 n+4 n+5 n+6 n+7 n+8 n+9 n+10 ...
Mode 3
SCK
Mode 0
SI
CE #
0 1 2 ... n-1 n n+1 n+2 n+3 n+4 n+5 n+6 n+7 n+8 n+9 n+10 ...
Mode 3
SCK
Mode 0
ABSD Delay (n)
tV
IO0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...
IO1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...
IO2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...
IO3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...
High Impedance Data Out 1 Data Out 2 Data Out 3 Data Out 4 Data Out 5 ...
The AutoBoot Register Read command is shifted in. Then the 32-bit AutoBoot Register is shifted out, least
significant byte first, most significant bit of each byte first. It is possible to read the AutoBoot Register
continuously by providing multiples of 32 bits.
CE #
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ...
Mode 3
SCK
Mode 0
SI
Instruction = 14h
tV
SO 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ...
Data Out 1
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 ...
SCK
Mode 0
tV
IO[3:0] 14h 7:4 3:0 ...
Data Out
Before the WRABR command can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) command must be issued and decoded
by the device, which sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) in the Status Register to enable any write operations.
The WRABR command is entered by shifting the instruction and the data bytes, least significant byte first, most
significant bit of each byte first. The WRABR data is 32 bits in length.
CE# must be driven high after the 32nd bit of data has been latched. If not, the WRABR command is not
executed. As soon as CE# is driven high, the WRABR operation is initiated. While the WRABR operation is in
progress, Status Register may be read to check the value of the Write-In Progress (WIP) bit. The WIP bit is “1”
during the WRABR operation, and is a 0 when it is completed. When the WRABR cycle is completed, the WEL is
set to “0”.
CE #
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ...
Mode 3
SCK
Mode 0
SI ...
Instruction = 15h 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Data In 1
High Impedance
SO
CE#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 ...
SCK
Mode 0
Data In 1
9. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
9.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
Storage Temperature -65°C to +150°C
Standard Package 240°C 3 Seconds
Surface Mount Lead Soldering Temperature
Lead-free Package 260°C 3 Seconds
Input Voltage with Respect to Ground on All Pins -0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
All Output Voltage with Respect to Ground -0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
VCC -0.5V to +2.5V
Electrostatic Discharge Voltage (Human Body Model)(2) -2000V to +2000V
Notes:
1. Applied conditions greater than those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above
those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
2. ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001
9.3 DC CHARACTERISTICS
(Under operating range)
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ(2) Max Units
NORD at 50MHz, 4 6
FRD Single at 133MHz 6 8
FRD Dual at 133MHz 8 10
FRD Quad at 133MHz 10 13
(3)
ICC1 VCC Active Read current FRD Quad at 84MHz 8 10 mA
FRD Quad at 104MHz 9 11
FRD Single DDR at 66MHz 6 8
FRD Dual DDR at 66MHz 8 10
FRD Quad DDR at 66MHz 10 13
(6)
85°C 28
(6)
ICC2 VCC Program Current CE# = VCC 105°C 25 29
125°C 30
(6)
85°C 28
(6)
ICC3 VCC WRSR Current CE# = VCC 105°C 25 29
mA
125°C 30
(6)
85°C 28
(6)
ICC4 VCC Erase Current (4K/32K/64K) CE# = VCC 105°C 25 29
125°C 30
(6)
85°C 28
(6)
ICC5 VCC Erase Current (CE) CE# = VCC 105°C 25 29
125°C 30
(6)
85°C 20
CE# = VCC, (6)
ISB1 VCC Standby Current CMOS (4)
CE#, RESET# = VCC
105°C 8 35 µA
125°C 50
(6)
85°C 5
CE# = VCC, (6)
ISB2 Deep power down current (4)
CE#, RESET# = VCC
105°C 1 10 µA
125°C 15
(5)
ILI Input Leakage Current VIN = 0V to VCC ±1 µA
(5)
ILO Output Leakage Current VIN = 0V to VCC ±1 µA
(1)
VIL Input Low Voltage -0.5 0.3VCC V
VIH(1) Input High Voltage 0.7VCC VCC + 0.3 V
VOL Output Low Voltage IOL = 100 µA 0.2 V
VOH Output High Voltage IOH = -100 µA VCC - 0.2 V
Notes:
1. Maximum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is VCC + 0.5V. During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may
overshoot VCC by +2.0V for a period of time not to exceed 20ns. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is -0.5V.
During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may undershoot GND by -2.0V for a period of time not to exceed 20ns.
2. Typical values are included for reference only and are not guaranteed or tested. Typical values are measured at
VCC = VCC (Typ), TA=25°C.
3. Outputs are unconnected during reading data so that output switching current is not included.
4. Only for the dedicated RESET# pin (or ball).
5. The Max of ILI and ILO for the additional RESET# pin (or ball) is ±2µA.
6. These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested.
0.8VCC
AC
Input VCC/2 Measurement
1.8k Level
0.2VCC
OUTPUT PIN
1.2k 15/30pf
Note:
1. These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested.
9.6 AC CHARACTERISTICS
(Under operating range, refer to section 9.4 for AC measurement conditions)
Symbol Parameter Min Typ(3) Max Units
Clock Frequency for fast read mode:
fCT 0 133 MHz
SPI, Dual, Dual I/O, Quad I/O, and QPI
Clock Frequency for fast read DTR:
fC2, fT2, fQ2 SPI DTR, Dual DTR, Dual I/O DTR, Quad I/O DTR, and 0 66 MHz
QPI DTR
fC Clock Frequency for read mode SPI 0 50 MHz
tCLCH(1) SCK Rise Time (peak to peak) 0.1 V/ns
(1)
tCHCL SCK Fall Time ( peak to peak) 0.1 V/ns
For read mode 45% fC
tCKH SCK High Time ns
For others 45% fCT/C2/T2/Q2
For read mode 45% fC
tCKL SCK Low Time ns
For others 45% fCT/C2/T2/Q2
For read mode 7 ns
tCEH CE# High Time
For write mode 10 ns
tCS CE# Setup Time 5 ns
tCH CE# Hold Time 6 ns
Normal Mode 2
tDS Data In Setup Time ns
DTR Mode 1.5
Normal Mode 2
tDH Data in Hold Time ns
DTR Mode 1.5
@ 133MHz (CL = 15pF) 7
tV Output Valid ns
@ 104MHz (CL = 30pF) 8
tOH Output Hold Time 2 ns
tDIS(1) Output Disable Time 8 ns
tHLCH HOLD Active Setup Time relative to SCK 2 ns
tCHHH HOLD Active Hold Time relative to SCK 2 ns
tHHCH HOLD Not Active Setup Time relative to SCK 2 ns
tCHHL HOLD Not Active Hold Time relative to SCK 2 ns
tLZ(1) HOLD to Output Low Z 12 ns
tHZ(1) HOLD to Output High Z 12 ns
Sector Erase Time (4Kbyte) 70 300 ms
Block Erase Time (32Kbyte) 0.1 0.5 s
Block Erase time (64Kbyte) 0.15 1.0 s
tEC
32Mb 8 23
Chip Erase Time 64Mb 16 45 s
128Mb 30 90
tPP Page Program Time 0.2 0.8 ms
CE#
tCS tCH
tDS tDH
SI VALID IN VALID IN
tV tOH tDIS
SO HI-Z HI-Z
VALID OUTPUT
CE#
tCS tCH
tDS tDH
tOH tDIS
tV tV
CE#
tHLCH
tCHHL tHHCH
SCK
tCHHH
tHZ tLZ
SO
SI
HOLD#
Power up timing
VCC
VCC(max)
All Write Commands are Rejected
VCC(min)
Reset State
tVCE Read Access Allowed Device fully
V(write inhibit) accessible
tPUW
10.2 8-CONTACT ULTRA-THIN SMALL OUTLINE NO-LEAD (WSON) PACKAGE 6X5MM (K)
10.3 8-CONTACT ULTRA-THIN SMALL OUTLINE NO-LEAD (WSON) PACKAGE 8X6MM (L)
10.5 16-LEAD PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE (300 MILS BODY WIDTH) (M)
10.6 24-BALL THIN PROFILE FINE PITCH BGA 6X8MM 4X6 BALL ARRAY (G)
10.7 24-BALL THIN PROFILE FINE PITCH BGA 6X8MM 5X5 BALL ARRAY (H)
IS25WP 128 - J B L E
TEMPERATURE RANGE
E = Extended (-40°C to +105°C)
E1 = Extended+ (-40°C to +125°C)
A1 = Automotive Grade (-40°C to +85°C)
A2 = Automotive Grade (-40°C to +105°C)
A3 = Automotive Grade (-40°C to +125°C)
PACKAGING CONTENT
L = RoHS compliant
PACKAGE Type(1)
B = 8-pin SOIC 208mil
K = 8-contact WSON 6x5mm
L = 8-contact WSON 8x6mm
F = 8-pin VSOP 208mil
M = 16-pin SOIC 300mil
G = 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 4x6 ball array
H = 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 5x5 ball array (Call Factory)
W = KGD (Call Factory)
Option
J = Standard
R = Dedicated RESET# pin (or ball).
Q = QE bit set to 1
P = Dedicated RESET# pin (or ball). and QE bit set to 1
Die Revision
Blank = First Revision
Density
128 = 128 Megabit
064 = 64 Megabit
032 = 32 Megabit
Note:
1. Call Factory for other package options available.
Notes:
1. A* = A1, A2, A3: Meets AEC-Q100 requirements with PPAP, E1= Extended+ non-Auto qualified
Temp Grades: E= -40 to 105°C, E1= -40 to 125°C, A1= -40 to 85°C, A2= -40 to 105°C, A3= -40 to 125°C
2. .The device with dedicated RESET# pin (or ball).
Authorized Distributor
ISSI:
IS25WP032-JBLE IS25WP064-JBLE-TR IS25WP032-JBLE-TR IS25WP064-JLLE-TR IS25WP032-JKLE-TR
IS25WP032-JLLE-TR IS25WP128-JKLE IS25WP128-JKLE-TR IS25WP064-JLLE IS25WP128-JBLE IS25WP128-
JMLE IS25WP032-JKLE IS25WP064-JBLE IS25WP064-JKLE IS25WP128-JLLE-TR IS25WP128-JBLE-TR
IS25WP064-JMLE IS25WP064-JMLE-TR IS25WP032-JMLE-TR IS25WP032-JMLE IS25WP064-JKLE-TR
IS25WP128-JLLE IS25WP128-JMLE-TR IS25WP032-JLLE IS25WP032A-JBLE IS25WP064A-JBLE IS25WP032A-
JMLE IS25WP064A-JKLE IS25WP064A-JLLE IS25WP032A-JKLE IS25WP064A-JMLE IS25WP032A-JLLE
IS25WP064A-JMLE-TR IS25WP064A-JKLE-TR IS25WP064A-JBLE-TR IS25WP064A-JLLE-TR IS25WP032A-JKLE-
TR IS25WP032A-JLLE-TR IS25WP032A-JMLE-TR IS25WP032A-JBLE-TR IS25WP128-RHLE-TR IS25WP128-
RGLE-TR IS25WP128-RGLE IS25WP064A-RHLE IS25WP064A-RHLE-TR IS25WP128-RHLE