KHADIJAH MOHAMMAD ISLAMIC ACADEMY, INC.

Dr. Sophia Ampuan – Sharief, Ampuan Street, Madaya Lilod, Marawi City

Subject: Reading in Philippine History Assessment 1

Name: ______________________________________________________ Score:_________________
Year and Section: ____________________________________________ Date: __________________

1. Who emphasized that history should deal with the 8. Who took charge of the revolutionary forces after
articulation of conscious experience? Aguinaldo was captured by the Americans?
a. Milagros Guerrero a. Jose Dizon
b. Andres Bonifacio – Ama ng Masa b. Miguel Malvar
c. Dr. Jose Rizal – the National Hero c. Ladislao Diwa
d. Juan Luna – nagpinta sa La Spolarium d. Valentin Diaz
9. Which book of Plasencia is considered as the first civil
Note: they are not historians after the revolution. They are the code of the Philippines?
actors of revolution. Odd one out technique a. The Doctrina Christina – first book published in
2. This serves as interpretation of the primary sources. the Phil about christianity
a. Secondary source b. “Relacion de las Islas Filipinas” – Miguel de
b. Primary source – original source Loarca
c. Tertiary source – summarize and digest c. “Historia de las Islas Filipinas” – by Antonio de
primary and secondary sources Morga
d. Manuscript – example of primary source d. “Los Casturibres de los Tagalogs”
3. What book of Reynaldo can be considered as a turning 10. Updating historical records based recently gathered
point in the history of Philippine historical writing? evidences can be described as what?
a. Knowledge and Pacification a. Revanchism – odd one out
b. Pasyon and Revolution b. Historical Denialism – deny/reject
c. Filipinos and their Revolution c. Historical Distortion - reverse
d. Philippine History d. Historical Revisionism
11. Who wrote “Historia de la Provincial del Santo Rosario”
Note: keyword; Reynaldo, turning point in the History, pasyon and which showcased their missionary activities?
revolution a. Fr. Baltazar de Santa Cruz
b. Zeus Salazar – argued that historical discourse
4. A book about Rizal written by historian Ambeth Ocampo
should be in Filipino Language
is an example of what?
c. Fr. Diego de Advante
a. Tertiary source
d. Fr. Juan Fernando
b. Primary source
12. Rizal was arrested and exiled just three days after this
c. Secondary source
civic organization was founded.
d. Manuscript
a. La Juventud Filipina – a poem by Rizal
5. Who wrote the poem “Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa”?
b. Noli Me Tangere – novel of Rizal
a. Juan Luna
c. La Liga Filipina
b. Dr. Jose Rizal
d. La Solidaridad – First newspaper
c. Andres Bonifacio
13. Who wrote the article titled “Perspective on
d. Fr. Juan Fernando
Contemporary Philippine Historiography”?
6. This person was sent and tasked by Andres Bonifacio to
a. Samuel Tan – famous historian about muslims
talk to Rizal and seek his counsel about the upcoming
b. Leslie Bauzon
revolution .
c. Renato Constantino = veneration without
a. Valentin Diaz – among the founders of
understanding
Katipunan/Treasurer
d. Dr. Zeus Salazar – Filipino in Historical
b. Jose Dizon – among the founder of kkk
Discourse
c. Ladislao Diwa – among the founders of kkk
14. This piece of document written by Rizal had became a
d. Dr. Pio Valenzuela
source of controversy that questions his heroic and
7. Who wrote Estado de las Islas Filipinas en 1810 which
nationalistic acts.
became valuable because of it description of the colonial
a. Retraction letter
economy?
b. Secret letter – odd one out
a. Thomas de Comyn
c. Defamation letter - paninirang puri
b. Antonio Pigafetta – Filipinos are battle-ready
d. All of the above
and fond of cockfighting
15. which refers to the theory and history of historical
c. Henry Peddington
writing?
d. Jose Montero y Vidal
a. Historiography
b. History
 c. Historical consciousness 24. The Malolos Constitution was established during the
d. Historical knowledge government of:
16. Who argued the importance of coming up with terms a. Emilio Aguinaldo
before engaging in a discourse? b. Manuel L. Quezon – first commonwealth
a. Barnes president
b. Gottschalk c. Sergio Osmena – fourth president
c. Socrates d. Diosdado Macapagal – ninth president
d. Shaffer 25. The EDSA Revolution of 2001 resulted in the removal
from the of which president?
Note: odd one out a. Josepth Estrada
17. The pact of Biak na Bato was facilitated by who? b. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
a. Pedro Paterno – facilitator or mediator c. Benigno Aquino III
b. Felipe Tempongco – classmate of Antunio d. Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
Luna in Fencing 26. The privilege of the Alcalde Mayor (provincial governor)
c. Emilio Aguinaldo – leader of Biak na Bato to engage in trade. This made the provincial government
d. Joaquin Ventura – retired football player the most corrupt unit in local government.
e. Manila-Acapulco Trade – Galleon Trade/Manila
Note: an agreement created to armistice between the Spanish to Mexico Route
government and the Philippine revolutionary government under the f. Indulto de Comercio
leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo on Dec 14, 1897. g. Guardia Civil – police during Spanish
colonization
18. Who became the first female president of the
h. Bandala – buwis sa mga magsasaka
Philippines?
26. Filibusteros : enemies of the government
a. Imelda Marcos – First lady of Ferdinand
_________ : enemies of the Catholic Church
Marcos
a. Erehes – iba ang paniniwala sa simbahal
b. Corazon Aquino
b. Friars – group within catholic church
c. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo – took over erap after
c. Governor General
his empeachment
d. Guardia Civil
d. Mariam Defensor-Santiago – presindential
27. This is the supreme court led by the Governor General.
Candiate/senator
a. Residencia – evaluate the performance of
19. The Philippines gained independence from the United
Governor-General
States on:
b. Visita – secret investigators from the Spain
a. July 4, 1946
c. Royal Audencia
b. June 12, 1898
d. Pueblo – town
c. December 30, 1896
28. He was the one who read the document of the Philippine
d. June 12, 1962
Independence Proclamation and the one who authored
20. Who led the Philippine Revolution against Spanish
the “Act of Declaration of Philippine Indepence”.
Colonization?
a. Ambrosio Rianzares-Bautista
a. Jose Rizal
b. Francisco Zaldua – witnessed against the 3
b. Emilio Aguinaldo
priests
c. Andres Bonifacio
c. Pedro Janolino – ordered the killing of General
d. Ferdinand Marcos
Antonio Luna
21. Who was the first president of the Commonwealth of the
d. Cecilio Segismundo – nagturo sa kuta ni
Philippines?
Aguinaldo
a. Emilio Aguinaldo – first president
29. This gave equal opportunity of Filipinos and Americans
b. Manuel L. Quezon
to use the natural resources in the Philippines during
c. Ramon Magsaysay – seventh president
American Occupation.
d. Corazon Aquino – First female president
a. Treaty of Paris – peace between America and
22. The Bataan Death March occurred during which conflict/
spain
a. World War I
b. Parity Rights
b. World War II
c. Tydings – McDuffie Law – the US statute that
c. Korean War
provided for Philippine independence
d. Vietnam War
d. None of the above
Note: Japanese Occupation in the Philippines 30. When did General Douglas McArthur declared Manila as
“Open City” to avoid further destruction and devastation
23. What is the name of the organization founded by Jose to the city upon the arrival and invasion of Japanese
Rizal that sought reforms for the Philippines? imperial forces in the country.
a. Katipunan a. December 7, 1941
b. KKK – founded by Andres Bonifacio b. December 14, 1941
c. La Liga Filipina c. December 26, 1941
d. Bagong Alyansang Makabayan – odd one out d. April 9, 1942
 31. It is a military group to give aid to the Imperial Japanese 40. The first editor of La Solidaridad.
Army that was organized by Benigno Ramos and a. Graciano Lopez Jaena
Artemio Ricarte. b. Antonio Luna – Filipino Army General
a. MAKAPILI c. Pedro Paterno – mediator of pact of biak na
b. HUKBALAHAP – hukbong bayan laban sa bato
hapon, by the farmers of central luzon d. Mariano Ponce – among the founder of La
c. Philippine Army Solidaridad
d. Ramos-Ricarte Military Group 41. The first senate president of the Philippines.
32. He is known as the leader of Sakdalista Rebellion. a. Manuel L. Quezon
a. Benigno Ramos b. Sergio Osmena – first speaker of Philippine
b. Benigno Aquino assembly
c. Emilio Aguinaldo c. Ira Fernando – odd one
d. Ferdinand Marcos d. Ferdinand Marcos
42. The composer of the music of the Filipino National
Note: they wanted complete and immediate independence from the Anthem, formerly known as “Marchal Nacional Magdalo”,
United States. now known as Lupang Hinirang.
33. The last native king of Tondo who was one of the a. Juan Felipe
ancestors of Rizal. b. Julian Felipe
a. Rajah Lakandula c. Jose Palma – famous filipino poet
b. Rajah Sulayman – Kindom of Luzon d. Jose Felipe
c. Magellan 43. The pen-name Taga-Ilog was associated with:
d. Francisco Dagohoy – Filipino Revolutionary a. Mariano Ponce - Kalipulako
34. Who was the Governor-General who sent Rizal into exile b. Andres Bonifacio – May pag-asa
in Dapitan? c. Antonio Luna
a. Ramon Blanco – rizals friend in spain d. Juan Luna – Laong Laan
b. Valeriano Weyler – former gov gen 44. Where did the name of the Philippines came from:
c. Eulogio Despujol a. Queen Elizabeth
d. Camilio de Polavieja – executed rizal b. King Philip I of Spain
c. Miguel Lopez de Legazpi
Note: they are all former governor-general except blanco d. King Philip II of Spain
45. The third and last President of the Commonwealth of the
35. What was the real name of O-Sei-San?
Philippines.
a. Sai San
a. Manuel L. Quezon – 1st pres of commonwealth
b. Sendaihaga
b. Manuel Roxas
c. Nakahama
c. Jose P. Laurel – president during Japanese
d. Seiko Usui
occupation
36. In Juan Luna’s painting, “The Blood Compact”, Rizal
d. Sergio Osmena – fourth president
posed as Sikatuna, with _______ taking the role of
46. What are the established years Spanish occupancy in
Legazpi.
the Philippines?
a. Trinidad Pardo de Tavera
a. 1565 – 1890
b. Graciano Lopez Jaena – founder of La
b. 1521 – 1946
Solidaridad
c. 1762 – 1764
c. Maximo Viola – revolutionary leader, bestfriend
d. 1565 – 1989
of Rizal in Europe
47. The oldest city and first capital of the Philippines.
d. Enrique Lete – musician friend of Rizal
a. Aklan
37. How many ships did Ferdinand Magellan use during his
b. Bohol
voyage that eventually found the Philippines?
c. Cebu
a. 4
d. Davao
b. 3
48. Which of the following is the pen used by Jose Rizal?
c. 5
a. Plaridel – Marcelo H. del Pilar
d. He didn’t use ships
b. Taga-Ilog – Antonio Luna
38. The newspaper of Katipunan was known as:
c. Dimasilaw – odd one
a. Kalayaan
d. Dimasalang
b. Kaginhawaan
49. The Rizal family had 11 siblings, of whom Rizal was the
c. Kapayapaan
seventh. One of his siblings died early and is said to
d. Karangalan
have been Rizal’s “first sorrow”. Who was this sibling?
39. The first speaker of the Philippine Assemby:
a. Trinidad
a. Sergio Osmena
b. Solidad
b. Manuel L. Quezon
c. Concepcion
c. Ronaldo Fajardo
d. Olympia
d. Juan Ponce Enrile
50. Who was the first Governor-General of the Philippines?
 a. Miguel Lopez de Legazpi a. Andres Bonifacio
b. Roy Lopez de Villalobos b. Macario Sacay – revolutionary and established
c. Eugelio Despujol the Tagalog Republic
d. Mariano Gomez c. Francisco Dagohoy
51. What was the name of the Filipino soldier who led the d. Diego Silang – filipino revolutionary
Cavite Mutiny of 1879? 61. During the Japanese Occupation in the Philippines, a
a. Camilo Garcia de Polavieja – governor-general Filipino president was appointed by the Japanese, who
b. Lieutenant Luis Taviel de Andrade – brother of was he?
Rizal’s guard in Calamba a. Josefino Cotas Sr.
c. Sergeant La Madrid b. Ramon Magsaysay
d. Andres Bonifacio c. Jose P. Laurel
52. Who wrote the “kartilla”, considered the bible of the d. Sergio Osmena
Katipunan Movement? 62. What place in the Philippines is also known as the
a. Emilio Jacinto “walled city”?
b. Marcelo H. Del Pilar – Filipino writer a. Plaza Miranda
c. Jose Rizal – National hero b. Intramuros
d. Apolinario Mabini – dakilang lumpo c. Luneta
53. Who first introduced the Islamic Religion in the d. Fort Santiago
Philippines? 63. What act is also known as the “Martial Law” act?
a. Rajah Baguinda – first sultan of Mindanao a. Proclamation 274
b. Makhdum b. Proclamation 1081
c. Abu Bakr - c. Kautusang Tagapagpaganap blg. 25, s 1974
d. Ferdinand Magellan d. Article 6, section 14 of the 1972 Constitution
54. What is the first word of the 1987 Philippine Constitution? 64. The Spanish-American War bought to an end to Spanish
a. We Rule. In May 1898, the Americans, under Commodre
b. The George Dewey won “The Battle of _______”.
c. I a. Laguna Bay
d. People b. Batangas Bay
55. He arrived in Cebu in 1565 to establish the first Spanish c. Manila Bay
settlement in the Philippines, marking the beginning of d. Bacoor Bay
Spain’s Colonization and Christianization of the 65. Which is a secondary source?
archipelago. Who was he? a. Artifacts
a. Miguel Lopez de Legazpi – first governor- b. Newspaper
general c. Fossils
b. Antonio Pigafetta – writer of Magellan d. Letters of Rizal
c. Ferdinand Magellan 66. Which is not part of the objectives of Katipunan?
d. Christopher Columbus – Italian navigator I. Political
56. Who was the chief advisor of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo? II. Moral
a. Pedro Paterno - MEDIATOR III. Civil
b. Apolinario Mabini IV. Socio Civic
c. Felipe Calderon – the father of Malolos
Constitution a. I only
d. Jose Rizal b. I and II
57. Who was called “The First Filipino Diplomat”? c. I, II, and III
a. Felipe Calderon d. IV only
b. Felipe Agoncillo
c. Robert Cortez - Notes: Katipunan was founded on July 7, 1892. Roman Basa –
d. Miguel Cuaderno second president of Katipunan. Emilio Jacinto – utak ng Katipunan.
58. The first president of the Katipunan; Gregoria de Jesus – Lakambini ng Katipunan/asawa ng supremo.
a. Juan Arellano – filipino architect Tandang Sora/Melchora Aquino – ina ng Katipunan. Andres
b. Andres Bonifacio Bonifacio – ama/supremo ng Katipunan. Teodoro Patineo –
c. Teodoro Agoncillo – filipino historian nagsuplong sa Katipunan. August 23, 1896 – the cry of Balintawak.
d. Deodato Arellano (pagpunit ng cedula). Lazaro Macapagal – killed Andres Bonifacio
59. What was the first book published in the Philippines? on May 10, 1897 in Maragondon. Triangle method is there way of
a. Doctrina Christina recruitment.
b. Pasiong Mahal - odd 67. Which best describes foe excimmunicado?
c. Noli Me Tangere a. It is a means of communication
d. Barlaan at Josaphat – novel b. An official statement or announcement
60. Who fought the Spanish government because the c. Expelled from communion with a church
government did not give a formal funeral ceremony for d. It allows to communicate with someone
his brother?
 68. Which of the following best defines external criticism? d. March 22, 1897
a. It is a criticism that deals with the analysis on 75. Building of modern public schools throughout the
the form of the documents Philippines was implemented by what act?
b. It deals with the analysis of the content of the a. Hare Hawes Cutting Act – osrox act for
documents independence
c. It emphasizes the importance of history b. Tydings McDuffie - quezon 10 year transition
d. It allows to evaluate the authenticity of the c. Gabaldon Act
document. d. Payne Aldrich Act -

Note: EFIC – External; Form. Internal:content Notes: Thomasites – first teachers/soldiers.

69. What is an internal criticism?

a. It deals with the analysis of the form of the
document BALANGAY/BARANGAY – Came from malay word which means
b. It deals with the analysis of the content of the boat. First unit of governance for the Filipinos.
document 5 ships of Magellan
c. It emphasizes the importance of history
d. It allows to evaluate the authenticity of the Trinidad (lead ship)
document.
San Antonio
70. Why did the Triumvirate establish the Propaganda
Movement? Concepcion
a. To educate others about their goal and issue
they were trying to solve Victoria
b. To create reforms in the Philippines
Santiago
c. To show sympathy to the Filipino people
d. To emphasize the importance of education Three G’s:
Notes: who are the triumvirate? – rizal, jaena, del pilar. God – Christianity
71. How did rizal want to be buried? Gold – Expand Trade
a. With a stone or cross to mark the grave
b. With a gold in his coffin Glory – Expand power
c. Having his hands placed in his chest
Datus who participated in the mass:
d. With a fabulous sepulture
RAJAH COLAMBU – Limasawa
Notes: republic act 1425 – ituro si rizal sa kolehiyo. Ala Juventud
Filipina – crowning glory of rizal to UST. Teodora Alonzo – mother RAJAH SIAGU – Butuan
of rizal. Ophthalmology - rizal’s profession because his mother is
blind and rizal’s inspiration. Leonor Rivera – greatest love of rizal. RAJAH HUMABON – Cebu. Welcomed Magellan and converted to
Josephine bracken – wife of rizal. Pedro Casanya – ninong of rizal. Christianity (Carlos)
Pola Vieja – nagpapatay kay Rizal. Depujol – exiled rizal on RAJAH SI LAPU-LAPU – chief of Mactan, refused Magellan.
dapitan. June 19, 1861 – birthday of rizal in calamba laguna. Death
of rizal – December 30, 1896. Ventura – helped on publication on JUANA – Christian name of his wife and was given by Magellan a
noli. Maximo Viola – helped on publication of el fili. Rizal means Santo Nino.
green field.
VICTORIA – last remaining ship who returned to Spain.
72. How did the controversy on the retraction of Rizal
started? Expeditions to the Phil. After Magellan
a. It started with the publication of Retana Garcia Jofre Loaisa (1525)
b. It started with the experiences of Rizal
c. Rizal plotted it before he was executed Sebastian Cabot (1526)
d. The family of Rizal disclosed the matter to the
friars Alvaro de Saavedra (1527)
73. He is the second president of Katipunan. Rudy Lopez de Villalobos (1542)
a. Jose Burgos – continued the secularization of
pilaes Miguel Lopez de Legazpi (1564)
b. Lazaro Makapagal – killed Bonifacio brother
c. Mariano Gil – pari na nagsumbong na may kkk
d. Roman Basa The Philippines was colonized for 333 years.
74. First election in the Philippines.
a. June 12, 1892 Why Philippines fell to Spain:
b. July 3, 1892 – foundation of la liga filipina
 The Filipinos are not united
c. August 23, 1896 – cry of balintawak
  Spaniards had a great leader (Legazpi)
 Spaniards had supreme weapons
 Filipinos became Christians

Missionary orders of the Philippines

 Augustinians
 Franciscans Orden
 Dominicans
 Jesuits Friars
 Recollects
 Benedicts

ROYAL AUDENCIA – Supreme court

Visita/Visitador – Checker of Gov. Gen (from Mexico)

Resendencia – checker of Gov. Gen staying in the Phil

Ayuntamiento – city headed by Alcalde

Barangay – headed by cabeza

Pueblo – towns headed by Gobernadorcillo

Bandala – taxes taken from the workers, selling their prices to the
Spaniards at a very low price.

Polo y servicio – 40 days force labor for men

Tribute – tax symbolizes of loyalty of the filipinos to the King of

Spain. 16 – 60 yrs old.

Falla – payment to be exempted to the polo

Polista – men doing polo

Bolito – ticket to Galleon Trade