Science 2: Revision for Semester 1

Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Class: _ _ _ _

PART 1: THEORY

gas liquid solid matter

- have shapes of what is holding it

have shapes of what is
have its own shape - Can change size
holding it
- Can’t see

B. Magnets

pull push magnets 2 poles

C. Finding North

needle rose magnets N W E S

D. Goldilocks
gas liquid solid

oxygen cold hot

Goldilocks
E. Earth’s Surface
land ice water water rocks soil surface cloud

outer part (crust)

= (1) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

rain fresh snow rivers clouds salt

PART 2: PRACTICE. Read and choose the correct answer.

1. There are _________ main states of matter.

A. 2 B: 3

2. Main states of matter are ______________________.

A. solid, liquid and gas B: solid and liquid

3. Orange juice is a kind of ____________.

A. solid B. liquid

4. Matter has states and ____________.

A. properties B. color

5. A red apple. What is the property of the apple?

A. green B. red

6. It’s a table. It’s hard. It’s heavy. It’s green. And it’s smooth.
What are properties of the table?
A. hard, green B. hard, heavy, green, smooth

7. A compass helps people ______.

A. find their way B: find water

8. A compass has ___________ main parts.

A. 2 B: 3
9. The features of a needle are ______.
A. It’s thick. It has one red point. It can spin around.
B. It’s thin. It has one red point. It’s made of a magnet. It can spin around.

10. On a compass rose, N is for _____.

A. North B. South

11. On a compass rose, S is for _____.

A. East B. South
12. On a compass rose, E is for _____.
A. East B. North

13. On a compass rose, W is for _____.

A. West B. East

14. The needle always turns to point North because _________________

A. Because Earth is like a giant magnet.
B. Because A compass has one motor inside.

15. Birds are natural compasses because they can ________________.

A. They are magnets.
B. The can feel the magnetic field of Earth, so they fly to the South for winter.

16. There are _______ layers that make up the Earth.

A. 5 B. 4

17. Earth’s surface is __________________.

A: the inner core B: the outer part

18. Earth’s Surface has __________________.

A: cloud, land, ice, water B: ice, rock

19. Earth is also called _______________.

A. Solid and Gas B: Rocky planet

20. ______________ make up the land.

A. soil, water, rock
B: soil, rock, water, dead plants, and animals

21. Soil is important because ____________.

A: without soil, living things cannot grow.
B: without soil, non-living things cannot grow.

22. There are 2 types of land: ________land and ______land.

A. flat - pointed B. salt - fresh
23. ____________ are the pointed land.
A. mountains, hills B. mountains, fields

24. ____________ are the flat land.

A: plain, fields B: fields, mountains

25. ____________covers most of Earth’s Surface.

A. Water B. gold

26. Water is always __________.

A: the same B: moving

27. There are _______water and ________water.

A: salt - fresh B: fresh – sweet

28. ________ are salt water.

A. Oceans B: Lakes

29. Lakes and ice are _______

A. salt water B: fresh water

30. ______form over oceans.

A: Soil B: Clouds

31. ______carry the water back to the oceans.

A. Rivers B. Sun

32. Earth’s surface is always ________.

A. the same B. changing

33. ________and water can change rocks. After many years, the land takes on new
shapes.
A: Wind B: Water