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MARKETING

MANAGEMENT
FİGEN ÖCAL
Nişantaşı University
PhD. FİGEN ÖCAL
Figen.ocal@nisantasi.edu.tr

2021

DR. Öğr. Üyesi FİGEN ÖCAL


Don’t Forget

Your Homework that you sent me;

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1. File name should include your name
2. You have to write your name, number and
faculty on your home works first page

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A dramatically changed marketplace

• New consumer capabilities

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• Can use the internet as a powerful information and purchasing aid

• Can search, communicate, and purchase on the move

• Can tap into social media to share opinions and express loyalty

DR. Öğr. Üyesi FİGEN ÖCAL Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. 1-3
A dramatically changed marketplace
• New consumer capabilities

• Can actively interact with companies

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• Can reject marketing they find
inappropriate

DR. Öğr. Üyesi FİGEN ÖCAL Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. 1-4
A dramatically changed marketplace

• New company capabilities


• Can use the internet as a powerful information and sales channel, including for

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individually differentiated goods

• Can collect fuller and richer information about markets, customers, prospects, and
competitors

• Can reach customers quickly and efficiently via social media and mobile
marketing, sending targeted ads, coupons, and information

DR. Öğr. Üyesi FİGEN ÖCAL Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. 1-5
A dramatically changed marketplace

• New company capabilities

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• Can improve purchasing, recruiting, training, and internal and external
communications

• Can improve cost efficiency

DR. Öğr. Üyesi FİGEN ÖCAL Copyright © 2016 Pearson Education Ltd. 1-6
A dramatically changed marketplace

• Changing channels

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• Retail transformation

• Disintermediation
• Consumers have more choices is that
channels of distribution

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A dramatically changed marketplace

• Heightened competition

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• Private brands

• Mega-brands

• Deregulation

• Privatization

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Marketing in practice
• Marketing balance

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• Marketing accountability

• Marketing in the organization

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Company Orientation toward the Marketplace

PRODUCTION

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PRODUCT

SELLING

MARKETING

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Relationship marketing

CUSTOMERS

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MARKETING PARTNERS

FINANCIAL COMMUNITY

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Performance marketing

FINANCIAL

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ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
ACCOUNTABILITY

SOCIAL IMPACT

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Fig. 1.5
Marketing Mix Components (4 Ps)

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MODERN MARKETING MANAGEMENT

PEOPLE

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PROGRAMS

PERFORMANCE

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MARKETING MANAGEMENT TASKS

• Developing market strategies and plans

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• Capturing marketing insights

• Connecting with customers

• Building strong brands

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MARKETING MANAGEMENT TASKS

• Creating value

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• Delivering value

• Communicating value

• Creating successful long-term growth

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Developing Marketing Strategies and Plans

1. How does marketing affect customer value?


2. How is strategic planning carried out at the corporate and divisional

3.

4.
levels?
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How is strategic planning carried out at the business unit level?
What does a marketing plan include?

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Marketing and customer Value

• The value delivery process

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• The value chain

• Core competencies

• The central role of strategic planning

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The Value chain

• A tool for identifying ways to create more customer value

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• Every firm is a synthesis of activities performed to design, produce,
market, deliver, and support its product

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The Value Chain was introduced by Michael Porter in 1985

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Figure 1.11 A simplified version of the value chain
The Value chain (Primary Activities)

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(1) inbound
logistics, or
bringing
(2)
operations,or
converting
(3) outbound
logistics, or
shipping out
(4) marketing,
which (5) service
materials into materials into includes sales;
the business; final products; final products;

DR. Öğr. Üyesi FİGEN ÖCAL


The Value chain (Support Activities)

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(1)
procurement,
(2) technology
development,
(3) human
resource
(4) firm
infrastructure.
management,

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The value delivery process

CHOOSING THE VALUE

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PROVIDING THE VALUE

COMMUNICATING THE VALUE

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Core business processes

• Market-sensing process
• New-offering realization process

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• Customer acquisition process
• Customer relationship management process
• Fulfillment management process

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Core competencies

• A source of competitive advantage and makes a significant


contribution to perceived customer benefits

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• Applications in a wide variety of markets
• Difficult for competitors to imitate

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Maximizing Core competencies

• (Re)define the business concept

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• (Re)shaping the business scope

• (Re)positioning the company’s brand identity

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Strategic Planning
• Market Oriented

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• Market Opportunities

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Strategic Planning

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Corporate Division

Business
Product
unit

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Central role of strategic planning

• Managing the businesses as an investment portfolio

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• Assessing the market’s growth rate and the company’s position in that
market

• Establishing a strategy

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Marketing plan

• The central instrument for directing and coordinating the marketing


effort

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• Strategic

• Tactical

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Corporate and division strategic planning

• Defining the corporate mission

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• Establishing strategic business units

• Assigning resources to each strategic business unit

• Assessing growth opportunities

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Defining the corporate mission

• What is our business?


• Who is the customer?

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• What is of value to the customer?
• What will our business be?
• What should our business be?

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Product Orientation vs. Market Orientation

Company Product Market


Missouri-Pacific Railroad We run a railroad We are a people-and-goods

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mover

Xerox We make copying We improve office


equipment productivity

Standard Oil We sell gasoline We supply energy

Columbia Pictures We make movies We market entertainment

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Good Mission statements

• Focus on a limited number of goals


• Stress the company’s major policies and values

operate FİGEN ÖCAL


• Define the major competitive spheres within which the company will

• Take a long-term view


• Are as short, memorable, and meaningful as possible

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Thanks
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@dijitalinsan

DR. Öğr. Üyesi FİGEN ÖCAL

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