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Assignment#2

A liquid flows in the rectangular duct shown in the figure below do a depth of 2 feet. If the duct is
6 feet wide and three feet deep, determine the hydraulic radius and the equivalent diameter
?

Solution:

The ratio of the fluid flow area (dA) to shear Maria Dp DL is a function of stream tube flow shape and
is a constant for a given geometry.

The hydraulic radius RH may be used to define this ratio per unit of length as follows:

The hydraulic radius is used to compute flow losses in non-circular flow passages and circular
conduits flowing partly full of liquids. For this reason it is important to relate the hydraulic radius to
the diameter D off a circular pipe:

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