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Work sheet of Trigonometry


1. Write the relation between degree measure and radius measure ( 180 = c )
2. Define one radian
 523 c 
3. Express the angle 10436” in radian measure  
 900 
 
4. Convert 420 , 2030’ to radian measure ( 7/3c , /8c )
5. Convert 48 37’ 30 “ in radians ( 389 /1440 )
6. The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. Find h angles in circular as well as radian
Measure ( 40(2/9 ,60( /3) , 80 (4/9)
7. Find the radian measure corresponding to 4020’ ( 121/540)

8. Find the degree measure corresponding to ( 248’ 45” )
64

9. Find the degree measure corresponding to ( 5 37’ 30” )
32
10. A railway trains is travelling on a curve of 1500 m radius at the rate of 66 kph . Through
what angle will it turn in 20 seconds ( 14 )
11. Find the degrees and radians of a regular octagon ( 135 , 3/4c )
12. Find the angle between hour hand and minute hand and hour hand in degrees and radian
when the time is half past three ( 75 , 5/12c )
13. Find the degree measure of the angle subtended at the centre of a circle of radius 100 cm by
an arc of length 22 cm ( 12 36 ‘ )
14. The angles of a triangle are in A.P. The number of degrees in the least to the number of
radians in the greatest is as 60 : . Find the angles in degrees
15. Find the length of an arc of a circle of radius 3 cm if the angle subtended at the centre is 30
( 1.57 cm )
16. If the angular diameter of the moon be 30’ , how far from the eye coin of diameter 2.2 cm
can be kept to hide the moon ( 252 cm )

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17. A wheel rotates 20 revolutions per second. If the radius of the wheel is 35 cm , what linear
distance does a point of its rim traverse in 3 minutes
18. The perimeter of a certain sector of a circle is equal to the length of the arc of a semi circle
having same radius .Express angle of the sector in degrees , minutes, seconds( 6527’16”)
19. The minute hand of a watch is1.5 cm long. How far does its tip move in 40 minutes 6.28cm)
20. A horse is tied to a post by a rope . If the horse moves along a circular path always keeping
the rope tight and describes 88 metres when it has traced out 72 at the centre , find the
length of the rope ( 70 metres )
21. Express in radians the fourth angle of a quadrilateral which has three angles 4630’10” ,
7544’45” , 1239’35”
22. The perimeter of a certain sector of a circle is equal to half that of the circle of which it is a
sector . Find the circular measure of the angle of the sector (  - 2 ) radians
23. Find the radius of a circle in which a central angle of 60 intercepts an arc of 37.4 cm
24. Is the equation 2 sin2 - cos  +4 = 0 possible ?
25. Write the domain and range of sine function ( R , -1 ≤ sin x ≤ 1 )
26. Write the domain and range of sec function ( R – ( 2n + 1 )/2 , R – ( -1 , 1 ) )
2 6
27. Find all other T ratios if sin x =  and x is in 3rd quadrant
5
1 5 1 
 ,2 6 , ,5 , 
5 2 6 2 6
28. Is the equation sin2 + sin  - 6 = 0 possible ? [ not possible ]
 7
29. If sin x = 3/5 , tan y = ½ , /2 < x << y <3/2 , find the value of 8 tan x - 5 sec y  
 2 
 1 1 
30. If sin x + cos x = 0 and x lies in 4thquadrant ,find sin x and cos x  , 
 2 2
31. If sec x = 2/3 , x is in 4th quadrant , find all T ratios
32. Draw the graph of sin x and cos x ( take x from -2 to + 2)
33. Draw the graph of tan x and cot x( take x from - to + )
34. Draw the graph of sec x and cosec x( take x from - to + )
35. If tan  + cot  = 2 , find tan100 + cot100 (2)
1  tan x  cos ec x
36. If sec x = 2 and 3/2 < x < 2 , find the value of ( -1 )
1  cot x  cos ec x
37. Prove that sec230 + cosec245 + cot260 + sin290 = 14/3
   1
38. Evaluate sin 2  cos 2  tan 2   ( 13/12 )
6 3 4 2
39. Evaluate
7 7  8  25
( a ) sin ( b ) cos ( c ) cos    (d ) sin 
4 6  3  4

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11  15 
( e ) cosec 390 ( f ) cot 570 ( g ) sin    ( h ) cot   
 3   4 
( i ) sin 930 ( j )cos( -870) ( k )tan( -2025 )
1  3 1 1 3 1 3
Ans:- , , , , 2, 3 , , 1, ,  ,1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
 5 
40. Show that cot 2  cos ec  3 tan 2  6
6 6 6
3  
41. Prove that 2 sin 2  2 cos 2  2 sec 2  10
4 4 3
42. Prove that cos 34 + cos 43 + cos 137 + cos 214 + cos 300 = ½
43. Prove that cos 510 cos 330 + sin 390 cos 120 = -1
44. Prove that sin ( - 420 ) cos( 390  ) + cos ( - 660 ) sin( 330 ) = -1
 7  3
45. Prove that 2 sin 2  cos ec 2 cos 2 
6 6 3 2
3  
46. Prove that 2 sin 2  2 cos 2  s 2 sec 2 10
4 4 3
 
cos  x  sec x  tan   x 
47. Prove that 2   1
 
sec2  x sin   x  cot  x 
2 
 3    3  
48. Prove that cos   x  cos2  x  cos  x   cot 2  x  1
 2    2  
8 23 13 35 1
49. Prove that sin cos  cos sin 
3 6 3 6 2
cos135  cos120
50. Prove that 3 2 2
cos135  cos120
11
51. If x = , prove that sin2x – cos2x + 2 tan x – sec2x = -4
4
52. If sin x + sin2x = 1 then prove that cos8x + 2 cos6x + cos4x = 1
53. If sin 1 + sin2 + sin3 = 3 , then prove that cos1 + cos2 + cos3 = 0
54. Write the value of sin 10 + sin 20 + sin 30 + … + sin 350 + sin 360 (0)
𝐵+𝐶−𝐴
55. In any triangle ABC , prove that 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ( ) = 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝐴
2
56. If cot = ½ , sec  = - 5/3 , where << 3/2 and /2 << ,find the value of tan( + )
57. Write sin( A – B )
7  7 
58. Evaluate sin cos  cos sin ( 3/2 )
12 4 12 4
2  2   3 1 
59. Evaluate cos cos  sin sin  
3 4 3 4  2 2 
 

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1  tan A
60. Prove that tan 45  A 
1  tan A
61. Prove that cot x cot 2x – cot 2x cot 3x – cot 3x cot x = 1
 
62. Prove that cos   x   cos  x   2 cos x
4  4 
 3   3 
63. Show that cos  x   cos  x    2 sin x
 4   4 
64. Show that tan 75 + cot 75 = 4
65. If 3 tan(  - 15) = tan (  + 15 ) , 0 <  < 90 , prove that  = 45
66. Prove that 2 tan 70 = tan 80 - tan 10
sin  x  y  tan x  tan y
67. Prove that 
sin  x  y  tan x  tan y
sin B  C  sin C  A sin  A  B 
68. Prove that   0
cos B cos C cos C cos A cos A cos B

If tan A – tan B = x and cot B – cot A = y , prove that cot  A  B   


1 1
69.
x y
1 1 tan A  tan B 1
  y or  y or tan A tan B = x/y. now cot ( A – B ) =
tan B tan A tan A tan B tan A  B 
70. Find the value of sin ( 45 +  ) – cos ( 45 -  ) (0)
cos 2 33  sin 2 57
71. Prove that = - 2
2  21  2  69 
sin    sin  
 2  2 
72. If sin (  +  ) = 1 and sin(  -  ) = ½ , Find tan (  + 2 ) and tan ( 2 +  )
73. If tan A = 5/6 and tan B = 1/11 , prove that A + B = /4
 x   x  1
74. Prove that cos 2     sin 2     cos x
8 2  8 2 2
cos     1
75. If cot cot = 2 , prove that 
cos    3
76. Prove that sin( 150 + x ) + sin( 150 – x ) = cos x
77. Prove that cos  + cos (  + 2/3 ) + cos (  + 4/3 ) = 0
78. If tan  = x + 1 , tan  = x – 1 , prove that 2cot( -  ) = x2 .
n sin  cos 
79. If tan   , show that tan      1 n tan 
1  n sin 2 
1 cot x  a   cot x  b 
80. Prove that 
sin  x  a sin  x  b  sin a  b 
81. cos (  +  ) = 4/5 , sin (  -  ) = 5/13 and  ,  lie between 0 and /4 show that tan 2 =
56/33
82. Prove that 2 sin 5/12 sin /12 + 2 cos 5/12 cos /12 = 1
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1 x
83A. If tan   , tan   , tan   x 3  x 2  x 1 , prove that  +  = 

x x  x 1
2
 x 2
 x 1 
cos 2 A cos 3 A  cos 2 A cos 7 A  cos A cos10 A
83B. Prove that  cot 6 A cot 5 A
sin 4 A sin 3 A  sin 2 A sin 5 A  sin 4 A sin 7 A
 3 5 7
Prove that  1  cos   1  cos   1  cos   1  cos  
1
84.
 8 8  8  8  8
85. Prove that cos 4 x  1 8 sin x cos x 2 2

86. Show that 3 cosec 20 - sec 20 = 4

87. Prove that tan 4 x 



4 tan x 1  tan 2 x 
1  6 tan 2 x  tan 4 x
√5−1
88. Prove that sin272 - sin260 = ( )
8
 
Prove that cos 2 x  cos 2  x    cos 2  x   
3
89.
 3  3 2

If 2 tan A = 3 tan B , prove that tan  A  B  


sin 2 B
90.
5  cos 2 B
91, An angle  is divided into two parts such that the tangent of one part is k times the tangent
k 1
of other and  is their difference , then show that sin   sin 
k 1
   2 
92. Show that 4 sin  sin     sin      sin 3
 3  3 
93. Show hat sin 20  sin 40 sin 60 sin 80 = 3/16
94. Show that cos 2 cos /2 – cos 3 cos 9/2 = sin 5 sin 5/2
cos 2 A cos 3 A  cos 2 A cos 7 A  cos A cos 10 A
95. Show that  cot 6 A cot 5 A
sin 4 A sin 3 A  sin 2 A sin 5 A  sin 4 A sin 7 A
 2   4 
96. Prove that cos A  cos A    cos A  0
 3   3 
97. Find sin 2A , cos 2A , tan 2A if cos A = 5/13
98. Prove that tan 22 30’ = 2 – 1
99. If sin x = ¼ and x is in 2nd quadrant , find sin x/2 , cos x/2 , tan x/2
100. Find the general solution of sec x  sec   x
101. Solve 2 cos2x + 3 sin x = 0
102. Solve 4 sin x cos x + 2 sin x + 2 cos x + 1 = 0
103. Solve tan3x -3 tanx = 0
104. The angles of a triangle are in A.P and it is being given that b : c = 3 : 2 . Find angle A
sin B  C  b 2  c 2
105. In any triangle ABC prove that 
sin B  C  a2
106. In any triangle ABC prove that a 3 sin B  C   b 3 sin C  A  c 3 sin  A  B   0
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a sin B  C  b sin C  A c sin  A  B 
107. In any triangle ABC prove that  
b2  c2 c2  a2 a2  b2
108. A tree stands vertically on a hill side which makes an angle of 15 with the horizontal. From
a point on the ground 35 m down the hill from the base of the tree , the angle of elevation of
the top of the tree is 60. Find the height of the tree
109. In a triangle ABC , a = 18 , b = 24 , c = 30 and angle C is a right angle , find sin A, sin B,
sin C
110. a = 3 , b = 5 and c = 7 , find cos A , cos B and cos C

ENTRANCE QUESTIONS
1. If tan ( /2 ) = 2/3 , then sec is
A) 13/5 B) 13/3 C) 3/13 D) 5/13 E) 12/13
1 1 2 4
2. If sin16  = 1/5 , then the value of   
cos  1  sin  1  sin  1  sin 8 
2 2 4

A)2 B)4 C)6 D)8 E)10


 x  x 
3. If 0 < x </2 , then tan    + tan    is
 4 2  4 2
A) 2 sec x B) 2 cos x C) sec x D) cos x E) 2 sin x
m 1
4. If tan  = , tan  = , then +  is
m 1 2m  1
A) /2 B) /3 C) /6 D) /4 E)none
2 2
5. If f( x ) = cos x + sec x , then
A) f( x ) > 1 B) f( x ) = 1 C) 2 > f( x ) > 1 D)f( x )  2 E) none
6. If tan  + sin  = m and tan  - sin  = n , then
A)m2 – n2 = 4mn B) m2 + n2 = 4mn C)m2 + n2 = m2 – n2 D)m2 – n2 = 4 (mn)
7. Which of the following number(s) is/a/re rational(s)
A) sin 15 B) cos 15 C) sin 15 cos 15 D) sin 15 cos 75
8. The value of
1
3  4 cos 2  cos 4  is
8
A) cos 4 B) sin 4 C) sin4 D) cos4 E) sin4(/2)
9. The value of cos 20 + cos 100 + cos 140 is
A) ½ B) 1/3 C) 3 D)0 E)1
sin   sin 
10. If  ,  ,  [ 0 , ] and if  ,  ,  are in A.P then is
cos   cos 
A) sin  B) cos  C) cot  D) 2 cos  E) cosec 
11. The value of x in ( 0 , /2 ) satisfying the equation sin x cos x = ¼ is
A)/6 B) /3 C) /8 D) /4 E) /12
12. The period of the function f(  ) = 4 + 4sin  - 3 sin  is
3

A) 2/3 B) /3 C)/2 D)  E)2


13. The value of tan 40 + tan 20 + 3 tan 20 tan 40 is
A) 12 B) 1/3 C)1 D)3/2 E)3
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ab a b
14. If tan  = b/a , a > b 0 and 0 <</4 , then  is
a b ab
2 sin  2 cos  2 sin  2 cos  2 tan 
A) B) C) D) E)
cos 2 cos 2 sin 2 sin 2 cos 2
15. The values of tan1 tan2....tan 89 is
A)1 B)0 C) D) greater than 1 E) none
16. If 4 cot x = 3 cot y and 4 sin x = sec y , then x – y is
A) sin-1(7/16) B) sin-1(5/16) C) sin-1(3/16) D) sin-1(1/16) E)none
17. If O is at the origin , OA is along x axis and ( -40,9) is a point on OB , then the value of sin
AOB is
A) 13/40 B) 7/41 C) 9/41 D) 9/40 E) 13/41
18. sin  = sin 15 + sin 45 , where 0 << 90 , then  is
A)45 B) 54 C) 60 D) 72 E) 75
19. If for an acute angle  , sin  = x/y , then tan  is
y2  x2 x2  y2 x y
A) B) C) D) E)none
y x y x
2 2
x  y2
2

20. If tan A = x + 1 , tan B = x – 1 , then x2 tan( A – B ) has the value


A)1 B)x C)0 D)2 E)none
21. What is the value of tan 105
3 1 3 1 3 1 32
A) B) C) D) E) none
3 1 1 3 3 1 3 1
1  tan 2 15
22. The value of
1  tan 2 15
a) 1 b)3 c)3/2 d)2 e)none
23. If sin + cos  = 2 cos  , then cos  - sin  is equal to
a) 2 cos  b) 2 sin  c) 2 ( cos + sin  ) d) sin e)none of these
24. If tan  = -4/3 , the sin  is
a) -4/5 b) 4/5 c) a or b d) 5/4 e) none of these
25. If the interior angles of a polygon are in A.P. with common difference 5 and the smallest
angle is 120 , then the number of sides of the polygon is
a) 9 or 16 b) 9 c)13 d) 16 e) none of these
26. The value of 3 cosec 20 - sec 20  is
a) 2 b)1 c)4 d)-4 e) none of these
27. If cos A = 3/4 , then 32 sin ( A/2 ) sin ( 5A/2 ) =
a) 7 b)8 c)11 d) 15 e)none of these

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