Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ZQ280/ZQ280A
Vector Variable Frequency Drive
Solar Inverter
Safety Information and Precautions
This guide is packaged together with the product for ZQ280(A) Variable Frequency Drive. It contains basic
information for quick start of the drive. For safety and more information, please refer to the ZQ280(A) VFD User
Manual, which can be downloaded on website: http://www.zest-electric.com
■ Electrical Safety
Extreme care must be taken at all times when working with the VFD or within the area of the VFD. The voltages used
in the VFD can cause severe electrical shock or burns and is potentially lethal. Only authorized and qualified
personnel should be allowed to work on VFD.
■ Machine/System Design and Safety of Personnel
Machine/system design, installation, commissioning startups and maintenance must be carried out by personnel who
have the necessary training and experience. They must read this safety information and the contents of this manual.
If incorrectly installed, the VFD may present a safety hazard.
The VFD uses high voltages and currents (including DC), carries a high level of stored electrical energy in the DC bus
capacitors even after power OFF. These high voltages are potentially lethal.
The VFD is NOT intended to be used for safety related applications/functions. The electronic “STOP &START”
control circuits within the VFD must not be relied upon for the safety of personnel. Such control circuits do not
isolate mains power voltages from the output of the VFD. The mains power supply must be disconnected by an
electrical safety isolation device before accessing the internal parts of the VFD.
Safety risk assessments of the machine or process system which uses an VFD must be undertaken by the user and
or by their systems integrator/designer. In particular the safety assessment/design must take into consideration
the consequences of the VFD failing or tripping out during normal operation and whether this leads to a safe stop
position without damaging machine, adjacent equipment and machine operators/users. This responsibility lies with
the user or their machine/process system integrator.
The system integrator/designer must ensure the complete system is safe and designed according to the relevant
safety standards. ZEST Technology and Authorized Distributors can provide recommendations related to the VFD
to ensure long term safe operation.
Electrical shock risk is always present within an VFD including the output cable leading to the motor terminals. Where
dynamic brake resistors are fitted external to the VFD, care must be taken with regards to live contact with the brake
resistors, terminals which are at high DC voltage and potentially lethal. Cables from the VFD to the dynamic brake
resistors should be double insulated as DC voltages are typically 300 VDC to 800 VDC.
Mains power supply isolation switch should be fitted to the VFD. The mains power supply must be disconnected
via the isolation switch before any cover of the VFD can be removed or before any servicing work is undertaken
stored charge in the DC bus capacitors of the PWM VFD is potentially lethal after the AC supply has been disconnected.
The AC supply must be isolated at least 10 minutes before any work can be undertaken as the stored charge will have
been discharged through the internal bleed resistor fitted across the DC bus capacitors.
Whenever possible, it is good practice to check the DC bus voltage with a VDC meter before accessing the VFD bridge.
Where the VFD input is connected to the mains supply with a plug and socket, then upon disconnecting the plug
and socket, be aware that the plug pins may be exposed and internally connected to the DC bus capacitors (via the
internal bridge rectifier in reversed bias). Wait 10 minutes to allow stored charge in the DC bus capacitors to be
dissipated by the bleed resistors before commencing work on the VFD.
1
Nameplate
ZEST Electric
Product Name Product:Variable Frequency Drive
VFD Model Model:ZQ280(280A)T1D5
Application Motor Appli Motor: 1.5KW
Rated Input Rate Input:3PH AC 380-440V 50/60Hz
Rated Output Rate Input:3PH AC 380-440V 0-999Hz 4.1A
Anhui Zest Electric Co.,Ltd
Manufacturer Web: www.zest-electric.com
E-mail: info@zest-electric.com
ZQ280(A) - T - 1D5
......
......
5D5 5.5
7D5 7.5
2
Operating Panel
1. Appearance of Keyboard panel
3
2. Basic operation of panel
Display out frequency
after power on
50.0 SET
d-00
SET Out Current
d-04 5.3
SET
F0.00
Automatic SET
7.5
return after
30 seconds F0.10
SET
10.2
F8.03
4
VFD frequency setting method selection
The VFD frequency setting mode of the VFD is set by parameter F0.05.
When F0.05=4, the running frequency is set by the potentiometer; when
F0.05=2, the running frequency is input by AVI (0-10V can be connected
to a potentiometer); when F0.05=3, the running frequency is input by ACI
(4-20mA); when F0.05=1, it is controlled by the external terminal (the
digital value is set to increase/decrease the frequency).
5
Installment and Wiring
6
Terminal Function Setting and Instruction
Frequency Setting
10V potentiometer power +10V, the maximum is 10mA
source
ACI 4-20mA analog input 4-10mA, input resistance: 100Ω
7
Function Parameter Specifications
F0 group-Basic running Parameters
Function Setting Factory
Name Description
code range default
0.00-
F0.00 VF Power The current power of the VFD. Model setting
99.99KW
0:V/F Control
F0.01 Control Mode 0-1 0
1: SVC mode
0:Keyboard command channel
F0.02 Running order channel selection 0-1 0
1:Terminal command channel
0:Digita setting (UP/DOWN terminals
requlate,Off electricity does not storage)
1:Digita setting 2(UP/DOWN terminals
requlate,Off electricity storage)
Frequency given source channel 2:AVI analog setting(0~10V)
F0.03 0-7 4
A 3:ACI analog setting(0~20mA)
4:Keybord potentiometer setting
5:Multi-speed setting
6:Simple PLC
7:PID control
8:Communication(ZQ280A Only)
8
Function Setting Factory
Name Description
code range default
The operating frequency cannot be lower than 0-Upper limit
F0.10 Lower limit frequency 0.00Hz
this frequency frequency
0: Zero speed running
Lower limit frequency running 1: Run at lower limit frequency
F0.11 0-2 0
mode 2: Stop output, enter into
pause running state
F00.12 Acceleration Time 1 10.0s
Time for the VFD to accelerate to the maximum
0-999.9S
output frequency or decelerate to zero frequency
F00.13 Deceleration Time 1 10.0s
0: Forward direction
1: Reverse direction
2: Forbidden reverse operation
The forward and reverse selections are valid
F00.14 Running direction selection 0-2 0
when the run command comes from the panel.
No reverse rotation is prohibited No matter what
the source of the running command is, the
inverter will not reverse rotation
When a non-zero number is set, the password
F0.15 User password takes effect; after decryption, if 0000 is set, the 0000-9999 0
password function is canceled.
F0.16 Software version Current software version. 01.00-99.99 Model setting
0: No action
1: Restore factory default (not restoring motor
parameters)
F0.17 Parameter initialization 2: Clear malfunction records 0-3 0
3: Restore factory default (restoring motor
parameters)
F1 group:V/F Control Parameters
0: Beeline
1:VF square curve
F1.00 V/F curve set 2:1.5 respectively VF power curve 0-4 0
3:1.2 respectively VF power curve
4:Custom VF curve; see [F1.04.01-F1.09];
Fixed torque boost while it is set other values.
Improve low frequency torque trait by voltage
F1.01 Torque boost 0.0-30.0% 3.0%
compensation.
Automatically torque boost while it is set 0.
Set torque improves valid range. While output
F1.02 Torque boost cut-off frequency frequency is over this value, torque improving 0.0-50.00Hz 15.00Hz
function stops.
This feature is mainly used to improve noise and
vibration during operation of the VFD, but at the
F1.03 PWM Carrier frequency same time the main parts switch loss and the 2.0-12.0KHz Model setting
heat are heavy while the efficiency would be
reduced.
9
Function Setting Factory
Name Description
code range default
0.01-
F1.04 Self-setting frequency F1 12.50Hz
frequency F2
0.0-
F1.05 Self-setting voltage V1 25.0%
voltage V2
F2-Motor
F1.08 Self-setting frequency F3 rated 37.50Hz
frequency
Voltage is a percentage of the rated voltage of
F1.09 Self-setting voltage V3 the motor V2-100% 75.0%
0:Forbid
F1.10 AVR function 1:All Effective 0-2 0
2:Forbid only deceleration
F1.11 Brake ratio Braking resistor braking ratio 0-100% 90%
F1.12 Torque compensation gain 0-150% 0%
F1.13 VF overexcitation gain 0-200% 84%
F1.14 Oscillation suppression ffunction 0-6 5
F2 group:Vector Control Parameters
F2.00 ASR Low speed Kp 1-100 20
F2.01 ASR Low speed Ki 1-10.00 0.50
F2.02 ASR High speed Kp 1-100 10
F2.03 ASR High speed Ki 1-10.00 1.0
Lower limit
ASR Low speed switch frequency -
F2.04 10.00Hz
frequency Max
frequency
Lower limit
ASR High speed switch frequency -
F2.05 30.00Hz
frequency Max
frequency
F2.06 Electric slip compensation gain 0.0-100.0% 0
F2.07 Reserved
F2.08 Reserved
F2.09 Reserved
F2.10 Current loop Kp 0-60000 2000
F2.11 Current loop Ki 0-60000 1300
F2.12 Reserved
F2.13 Reserved
F2.14 SVC motor slip compensation 0-200% 100%
F2.15 Reserved
F2.16 Reserved
F2.17 Reserved
F2.18 Reserved
Speed control (drive) torque
F2.19 0.0-200.0% 150.0%
upper limit digital setting
10
Function Setting Factory
Name Description
code range default
Maximum torque coefficient in
F2.20 50-200% 100%
field weakening region
Current loop M-axis proportional
F2.21 5-300 5
coefficient
Current loop M-axis integral
F2.22 0-65535 0
coefficient
Open loop vector velocity loop
F2.23 0-100 25
filter time constant
F2.24 Open loop vector torque boost 0-500 100
Lower limit
Open loop vector torque boost frequency -
F2.25 20.00Hz
cut-off frequency Max
frequency
F2.26 Torque given filter 0-31 28
Maximum field weakening
F2.27 0-110% 105%
voltage overmodulation factor
Magnetic flux observation
F2.28 0-100% 100%
compensation factor
F2.29 Flux observation filter coefficient 0-2000 300
T-axis current closed-loop
F2.30 0-500 0
coefficient
F2.31 Reserved
F2.32 Reserved
F2.33 Reserved
F3 group: Auxiliary Operation Parameters
0:Start frequency
F3.00 Start-up mode 0-1 0
1:DC breake+start frequency
F3.01 Start frequency Initial frequency of VFD start 0.50-20.00Hz 0.50hz
F3.02 Holding time of start frequency Start frequency run time 0.0-60.0s 0
Current value for applying DC braking:
When the rated current of the motor is less than
or equal to 80% of the rated current of the VFD, it
is a percentage base value relative to the rated
F3.03 Start DC brking current current of the motor: 0.0-100% 0.00%
When the rated current of the motor is greater
than 80% of the rated current of the VFD, it is
relative to 80% of the rated current of the VFD as
the percentage base value.
F3.04 Start DC brking time Duration of applying DC braking 0.0~100.0s 0.1s
0:Decelerate stop
F3.05 Stop mode 1:Decelerate stop + DC brking 0-2 0
2:Free stop
0.0-upper
Initial frequency for Stop DC When the frequency reaches the preset
F3.06 limited 0.00Hz
braking frequency, DC braking starts
frequency
Applying the same braking current value as DC
F3.07 Stop DC brking current 0.0-100% 0.00%
braking current
F3.08 Stop DC braking time Duration of applying DC braking 0.0-30.0% 0.0s
F4 group: Auxiliary Operation 2 Parameters
Jog forward running frequency
F4.00
setting
Set jog forward and reverse frequency 0.00-50.00Hz 10.00Hz
Jog reverse running frequency
F4.01
setting
11
Function Setting Factory
Name Description
code range default
F4.02 Jog Accel time
Set the jog acceleration and deceleration time 0.1-999.9s Model setting
F4.03 Jog Decel time
F4.04 Accel Time 2 10.0s
0.1-999.9s
F4.05 Deccel Time 2 10.0s
0: invalid
F4.06 Jog priority 1: When the VFD is running, the jog priority 0-1 1
is the highest
0.0-upper
F4.07 Jump frequency By setting the jump frequency and range, the 0.00Hz
limited
inverter can avoid the mechanical resonance
F4.08 Jump frequency width point of the load. 0.0-10.0Hz 0.00Hz
F5 group: Digital Input and Output Parameters
0:Two-line control mode1
1:Two-line control mode2
F5.00 FWD/REV mode 0-3 0
2:Tree-line control mode1
3: Tree-line control mode2
0:Teminal running command is invalid when
Terminal run detection electrified
F5.01 0-1 0
selection at power on 1:Teminal running command is valid when
electrified
0:Control end idle
1:Forword rotation contrl(FWD)
F5.02 Input X1 Function 2:Reverse rotation contrl(REV) 0-26 3
3:Three-line control
4:Forword jog control
5:Reverse jog control
6:Stop freely control
7:Externa Stop control
8:External rest signal input(RST)
F5.03 Input X2 Function 0-26 4
9:External failure open input
10:Frequency increase control(UP)
11:Frequency decelerase control(DOWN)
12:Multi-speed selection1
13:Multi-speed selection2
14:Multi-speed selection3
F5.04 Input X3 Function 0-26 12
15:Run command switch to terminal
16:Reserve
17:Stop DC brking
18:frequency source switch(F0.06)
19:Reserve
20:Reserve
F5.05 ZQ280:Input X4 Function 0-26 13
21:Reserve
ZQ280A:RS485+
22:Count clearance signal(Fb.10 Count
function)
23:Count trigger signal(Fb.10 Count function)
24:Timing clearance signal(Fb.10 Timing
ZQ280:Input X5 Function function)
F5.06 ZQ280A:RS485- 25:Timing trigger signal(Fb.10 Timing function) 0-26 8
26:Acceleration or deceleration time selection
(Time 1 and Time 2 switch selection)
12
Function Setting Factory
Name Description
code range default
0:NO output
1:VFD ready to run
2:Running indication signal
3:VFD zero-speed running
4:External fault stop
5:VFD fault
6:Frequency/speed arrival signal (FAR)
7:Frequency/speed level detection signal (FDT)
8:Upper limit arrival of output frequency
Programmable relay
F5.07 9:Lower limit arrival of output frequency 0-14 5
R output
10:VFD overload
11:Timer time is up(When the timing time
reaches the timing setting time of Fb.13, the relay
outputs)
12:Counter reaches the set value(When the
count value reaches the counter detection value
of Fb.12, the relay will output)
13:Counter reset signal (reserved)
14:Reserved
F5.08 R output delay time The delay from the change of the state of relay R
0-999.9s 0.0s
F5.09 R turn off delay time to the change of the output
When the output frequency is within the positive
Frequency arrival
F5.10 and negative detection width of the set frequency, 0.00-15.00Hz 5.OOHz
detectionrange (FAR)
the terminal outputs a valid signal (low level)
0.00-Upper
F5.11 FDT level setting limited 10.00Hz
frequency
0.00~
F5.12 FDT lag 1.00Hz
30.00Hz
Set the frequency modification rate when the
UP/DOWN terminal sets the frequency. That is,
UF/DOWN terminal modification 0.10-
F5.13 the UP/DOWN terminal is short-circuited with 1.00Hz
rate 200.00Hz/s
COM for one second, the magnitude of the
frequency change.
F5.14 Reserved
Bit0 to Bit4 correspond to X1 to X5 respectively
0 is positive logic, i.e. terminal Xi is enabled when
it connects with common terminal and disabled if
Effective logic setting
F5.15 disconnected. 0-31 0
of input terminal (X1 - X5)
1 is negative logic, i.e. terminal Xi is disabled
when it connects with common terminal and
enabled when disconnected.
F5.16 X1 filter coefficient Used to set the sensitivity of the input terminals. 0-9999 5
If the digital input terminals are susceptible to
F5.17 X2 filter coefficient interference and cause malfunction, this 0-9999 5
parameter can be increased to increase the
F5.18 X3 filter coefficient resistance to 0-9999 5
interference. However, setting it too high will
F5.19 X4 filter coefficient result in a reduction in the sensitivity of the input 0-9999 5
terminals.
F5.20 X5 filter coefficient 1: represents the unit of 2MS scan time 0-9999 5
13
F6 group: Analog Input and Output Parameters
Function Setting Factory
Name Description
code range default
Lower limit voltage
F6.00 0.0%
of AVI input
Set AVI upper and lower limit voltage 0.00-100.0%
Upper limit voltage
F6.01 100.0%
of AVI input
Setting corresponding to AVI
F6.02 Set the setting corresponding to the AVI upper 0.0%
lower limit -100.0%-
and lower limits, which corresponds to the
Setting corresponding to AVI 100.0%
F6.03 percentage of the upper limit frequency [F0.09] 100.0%
upper limit
Lower limit current
F6.04 0.0%
of ACI input
Set ACI upper and lower limit current 0.00-100.0%
Upper limit current
F6.05 100.0%
of ACI input
Setting corresponding to ACI
F6.06 Set the setting corresponding to the ACI upper 0.0%
lower limit -100.0%-
and lower limits, which corresponds to the
Setting corresponding to ACI 100.0%
F6.07 percentage of the upper limit frequency [F0.09] 100.0%
lower limit
This parameter is used for filtering the input
Constant for filtering
signals of AVI, ACI and panel
F6.08 time of analog input 0.1-5.0s 0.1s
potentiometer to eliminate the effect of
signal
interference.
When analog input signal shows frequent
fluctuation around the set point, set F6.09 to
F6.09 Error limit of analog input 0.0-100.0% 0.0
restrain the frequency
fluctuation caused by this fluctuation.
0:Output frequency, 0-Max frequency
1:Given frequency, 0-Max frequency
2:Output current, 0-2 times rated current
F6.10 A01 output selection 0-5 0.0
3:Output voltage, 0-2 times rated voltage
4:AVI, 0-10V
5:ACI, 0-20mA
F6.11 AO function lower limit Set the upper and lower limit of the function 0.0
0.0-100.0%
F6.12 AO function upper limit selected by AO 100.0%
F6.13 AO output lower limit 0.0
Set AO output upper and lower limits 0.0-100.0%
F6.14 AO output upper limit 100.0%
F7 group:PLC、Multi-speed Parameters
F7.00 Multi-speed frequency 1 Set multi-speed 1 frequency 5.0Hz
F7.01 Multi-speed frequency 2 Set multi-speed 1 frequency lower limit 10.0Hz
F7.02 Multi-speed frequency 3 Set multi-speed 1 frequency frquecy 15.0Hz
F7.03 Multi-speed frequency 4 Set multi-speed 1 frequency - 20.0Hz
F7.04 Multi-speed frequency 5 Set multi-speed 1 frequency upper limit 25.0Hz
F7.05 Multi-speed frequency 6 Set multi-speed 1 frequency frequency 37.5.0Hz
F7.06 Multi-speed frequency 7 Set multi-speed 1 frequency 50.0Hz
0:Stop after single cycle
F7.07 PLC run mode selections 1:Continuous cycles 0-2 0
2: Keep final value after single cycle
F7.08 Stop save mode 0:No save 1:Save 0-1 0
F7.09 Power down save mode 0:No save 1:Save 0-1 0
F7.10 1st step running time T1 Set multi-speed 1 running time 10.0s
F7.11 2nd step running time T2 Set multi-speed 2 running time 10.0s
F7.12 3rd step running time T3 Set multi-speed 3 running time 10.0s
F7.13 4th step running time T4 Set multi-speed 4 running time 0.0-999.9s 10.0s
F7.14 5th step running time T5 Set multi-speed 5 running time 10.0s
F7.15 6th step running time T6 Set multi-speed 6 running time 10.0s
F7.16 7th step running time T7 Set multi-speed 7 running time 10.0s
14
Function Setting Factory
Name Description
code range default
F7.17 T1 run mode selections 0
F7.18 T2 run mode selections 0:Forward, Select acceleration time 1 0
F7.19 T3 run mode selections 1:Forward, Select acceleration time 2 0
F7.20 T4 run mode selections 2:Reverse, Select acceleration time 1 0-3 0
F7.21 T5 run mode selections 3:Reverse, Select acceleration time 2 0
F7.22 T6 run mode selections 0
F7.23 T7 run mode selections 0
Current running
F7.24
multi-speed(Reserve)
Current running time
F7.25
(Reserve)
F8 group: PID Control, MPPT And PV Pump Parameters
F8.00 PID feedback trait selection 0:Positive trait 1:Negative trait 0-1 0
0:Keyboard number given
1:Keyboard Potentiometer given
F8.01 PID give signal source 0-3 0
2:AVI
3:ACI
F8.02 PID feedback signal source 0:AVI 1:ACI 0-1 0
PID range
lower limit
The given value when the PID given source is
F8.03 Keyboard number PID given - 0.5
Keyboard number setting
PID range
upper limit
PID instruction acceleration and
F8.04 0.0-100.0s 0.0
deceleration time
F8.05 PID control deviation limit 0.0-100.0% 0.0
PID control deviation limit
F8.06 0.0-6000.0s 0.0
keeping time
F8.07 PID deviatiom upper limit 0.0-100.0% 100.0
F8.08 PID deviatiom lower limit 0.0-100.0% 0.0
F8.09 Proportion gain 0.00-600.00 25.00
0:No
F8.10 Integral time Integral time 1.0
0.0-100.0s
0:No
Differential
F8.11 Differential coefficient 0.00
coefficient
0.00-10.00s
F8.12 PID output upper limit 0.0-100.0% 100.0
F8.13 PID output lower limit 0.0-100.0% 0.0
F8.14 PID output filter time 0.00-10.00 0.00
0:Run at the upper limit frequency
1:Run at the lower frequency limit
F8.15 Feedback fault action selection 2:Run according to the digital set frequency 0-4 2
3:Decelerate to stop
4:Free stop
PID feedback loss detection
F8.16 0.0-100.0% 0.0
value
F8.17 PID feedback loss detection time 0.0-100.0s 1.0
PID feedback over-limit detection
F8.18 0.0-100.0% 100.0
value
PID feedback over-limit detection
F8.19 0.0-100.0s 1.0
time
15
Function Setting Factory
Name Description
code range default
0:No sleep function
F8.20 PID sleep control 1:Internal wake-up 0-2 0
2:External input terminal control
0.00Hz-Max
F8.21 Sleep frequency 0.00
frequency
F8.22 Sleep delay 0.0-6000.0s 0.0
PV pump lack of water detect If the frequency converter runs above the
F8.39 0.0-300.0% 0.0
Current Ratio minimum water output frequency (F8.40), and the
output current is less than the motor no-load
current (F9.11) * the water shortage detection
F8.40 PV pump Low limit frequemcy current of the Guangyou pump corresponds to 0.00-99.99Hz 0.00
the no-load current ratio (F8.39), after the
Guangyou After the water shortage detection time
PV pump lack of water detect of the water pump (F8.09), the VFD will report the
F8.41 0.0-250.0s 0.0
time water shortage fault ELT.
17
Function Setting Factory
Name Description
code range default
Ones place: select in acceleration
0: invalid, 1: valid
Tens place: Select during deceleration
Cycle-by-cycle current limit
FA.14 0: invalid, 1: valid 000-111 011
selection
Hundreds place: select from constant speed
0: invalid, 1: valid
Thousands: reserved
FA.15 Cycle-by-cycle current limit level VFD rated current. 80-200% 180
When the reset times are set to 0, there is no
automatic reset function, only manual reset.
FA.16 Malfunction auto-reset times 0-10 0
10 means that the number of times is unlimited,
that is, infinite times.
FA.17 Malfunction auto-reset interval 0.5-25.0s 3.0S
0:Not enabled
1:Overcurrent suppression enable
VF overcurrent, overvoltage
FA.18 2:Overvoltage Suppression enable 0-3 3
suppression selection
3:Overcurrent and overvoltage suppression
enable
FA.19 VF overcurrent suppression Kp 0-100 20
VF Double-speed overcurrent
FA.20 stall action current compensation 50-200 50
coefficient
FA.21 VF overvoltage suppression Kp 0-100 60
VF Overvoltage Stall Rise
FA.22 0-50 5
Maximum Frequency
VF Overvoltage Stall Regulator
FA.23 0-100 80
Kp
0:Report undervoltage fault, free stop
Power-off and under-voltage
FA.24 1:No undervoltage fault is reported, stop 0-1 0
shutdown mode
according to the set stop mode (F3.05)
FB group: Display And Special Parameters
FB.00 Running monitoring parameters The default display item of the main monitoring 0
interface. The corresponding numbers are d 0-15
FB.01 Stop monitoring parameters group parameters. 1
It is used to correct the display error of the speed
FB.02 Motor speed display coefficient 0.01-99.99 1.00
scale and has no effect on the actual speed.
FB.03 Current Malfunction 0-9999 0
FB.04 Last malfunction 0-9999 0
FB.05 First two malfunction 0-9999 0
FB.06 Malfunction Bus Voltage 0-9999 0
FB.07 Malfunction out Current 0.0-999.9 0
FB.08 Malfunction given frequency 0.0-300.0 0
FB.09 Malfunction running frequency 0.0-300.0 0
18
Function Setting Factory
Name Description
code range default
Ones place: Count arrival processing
0:Single-week count, stop output,
1:Single-week count, continue to output
2:Cycle count, stop output
3:Cycle count, continue to output.
Tens: reserved
FB.10 Counting and Timing Modes 000-303 103
Hundreds place: timed arrival processing,
0:Single-week timing, stop output
1:One-week timing, continue to output,
2:Cycle timing, stop output
3:Cycle timing, continue to output.
Thousands: reserved
FB.11 Counter reset value setting 0-9999 1
FB.12 Counter detection value setting 0-9999 1
FB.13 Timing time setting 0-9999s 0
FB.14 Reserve
FB.15 Reserve
FB.16 Reserve
FB.17 Reserve
FB.18 Reserve
FB.19 Reserve
FB.20 Reserve
FB.21 Reserve
FB.22 Software version Model setting
FC group:Communication Control Function Parameter
0:1200 1:2400 2:4800
FC.00 Communication baud rate 0-5 3
3:9600 4:19200 5:38400
0:(N,8,1) format 1:(O,9,1) format
2:(E,9,1) format 3:(N,8,1) format
FC.01 Modbus data format 0-6 0
3:(E,8,1) format 4:(O,8,1) format
6:(N,8,2) format
It set communication address while VFD is
FC.02 485 communication address 1-247 1
Modbus communication slave machine.
Modbus communication overtime
FC.03 0.0-600.0s 10.0s
fault time
FC.04 Reserve
0:No checkout overtime fault
Modbus communication fault act
FC.05 1:Alarm 0-2 1
mode selections
2:Forced stop
18
DGroup-Monitoring parameter group and fault record
Function Smallest
Name Set scope
code unit
20
Fault code
Fault
Fault descriptions Possible reasons Troubleshooting
code
Abnormal supply voltage Check the power supply
Over voltage in
OU1(1) The driver is restarted with a Start after setting as DC braking,
Acc process
rotating motor or rotational
Over voltage in Too short Dec time Prolong the Dec time
OU1(2)
Dec process Abnormal of supply voltage Check the power supply
Over voltage in
OU1(3) Abnormal of supply voltage Check the power supply
constant-speed
Too short Acc time Prolong the Acc time
Hardware Over-current in VFD power is too small Select a higher power drive
OCC1(4)
Acc process V/F curve is not suitable Adjust V/F curve or torque boost
IGBT module damaged Contact suppliers for service
Too short Dec time Prolong the Dec time
Hardware Over-current in
OCC2(5) VFD power is too small Select a higher power drive
Dec process
IGBT module damaged Contact suppliers for service
Low grid voltage Check the power supply
Sudden change or abnormal of Check the load or reduce the
Hardware Over-current in
OCC3(6) load change of the load
constant speed
VFD power is too small Select a higher power drive
IGBT module damaged Contact suppliers for service
Too short Acc time Prolong the Acc time
Hardware Over-current in
OCS1(7) VFD power is too small Select a higher power drive
Acc process
V/F curve is not suitable Adjust V/F curve or torque boost
Hardware Over-current in Too short Dec time Prolong the Dec time
OCS2(8)
Dec process VFD power is too small Select a higher power drive
Low grid voltage Check the power supply
Hardware Over-current in Sudden change or abnormal of Check the load or reduce the
OCS3(9)
constant speed load change of the load
VFD power is too small Select a higher power drive
VFD output shorted or grounded Check motor wiring
Refer to overcurrent
VFD instantaneous overcurrent
countermeasures
EFO(10) Power module failure
The control board is abnormal or
Contact suppliers for service
has serious interference
Damaged power device Contact suppliers for service
Overvoltage during
OU(11) Abnormal input voltage Check the power supply voltage
shutdown
Check if the power supply voltage
Power supply voltage is too high
Over voltage in is too high
OU3(12)
constant-speed Sudden change or abnormal of Check the load or reduce the
load change of the load
Abnormal input voltage Check the power supply voltage
LU(13) Undervoltage
Contactor does not pick up Contact suppliers for service
Ambient temperature is too high Improve the environment
Small space around the VFD Adjust space
OH(14) Overheat Air duct blocked Clean and unclog airways
Check the fan's power supply and
Cooling fan does not run
the fan itself
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Fault
Fault descriptions Possible reasons Troubleshooting
code
Improper V/F curve or torque boost Adjust the V/F curve and torque
settings boost amount
The grid voltage is too low Check grid voltage
OL1(15) VFD overload The motor is blocked or the load
Check the load
suddenly changes too much
Motor overload protection factor Correctly set the motor overload
setting is incorrect protection factor
Improper V/F curve or torque boost Adjust the V/F curve and torque
settings boost amount
The grid voltage is too low Check grid voltage
OL2(16) Motor overload The motor is blocked or the load
Check the load
suddenly changes too much
Motor overload protection factor Correctly set the motor overload
setting is incorrect protection factor
BIAS(17) Current bias error Hardware malfunction Contact suppliers for service
VFD power is too small Select a higher power drive
Cycle-by-cycle current
CBC(18) Sudden change or abnormal of Check the load or reduce the
limit malfunction
load change of the load
Loose PID feedback line Check feedback connection
PID feedback is lower
FBL(19) The feedback amount is less than Adjust the detection input
than the lower limit
the disconnection detection value threshold
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Appendix Newsletter
Parameter data is an important setting parameter of the inverter . The parameters are as follows:
Product Group F
parameter F0, F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, FA, FB, FC, FP
data (read and write)
1 : Forward operation
2 : Reverse operation
3 : Forward jog
2000H 4 : Reverse jog
5 : Free stop
6 : Decelerate to stop
7 : Fault reset
Communication settings
The communication setting value is mainly used for the given data when the frequency source, torque upper limit
source, V/F separation voltage source, PID given source, PID feedback source, etc. are selected as communication
given in the product. Its communication address is 1000H. When the host computer sets the communication address
value, its data range is -10000~10000, corresponding to the relative given value -100.00%~100.00
The product series inverter provides RS485 communication interface and supports Modbus-RTU slave
communication protocol. Users can realize centralized control through computer or PLC, set inverter running
commands, modify or read parameters, read inverter working status and fault information, etc. through this
communication protocol. The serial communication protocol defines the content and format of information transmitted
in serial communication. These include: host polling (or broadcast) format; host encoding method, including:
parameters required for action, transmission data and error checking, etc. The response of the slave also adopts the
same structure, including: action confirmation, return data and error checking, etc. If the slave has an error in receiving
the information, or cannot complete the action required by the master, it will organize a fault message as a response
and feed it back to the master .
The Modbus-RTU protocol communication data format of the product series inverter is as follows, the inverter only
supports the reading or writing of Word-type parameters, and the corresponding communication read operation
command is 0x03 ; 10 , support byte or bit read and write operations :
Example 1: Read parameter d - 01 (set frequency) , query d- 01 to set the frequency parameter, and receive a return
value of 0 Hz
CRC
Modbus Function Parameter Parameter High word Word count low CRC
address code number high Number low count low high
order
0x 01 0x03 0x70 0x01 0x00 0x01 0x81 0xF7
Answer:
Modbus address Function code Number of bytes Data high Data low CRC CRC
Low order high
0x01 0x03 0x20 0x00 0x00 0xB8 0x 44
Example 2: Write the parameter F 0 -08 (maximum frequency of the inverter) to 20.0 0Hz , and the return setting value
is set successfully
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Modbus Parameter Parameter High word Word count CRC CRC
address Function code number high Number low count low low order high
Answer:
Modbus Function Parameter Parameter High word word count CRC CRC
address code number high number low count low low order high
Modbus Function Parameter Parameter High word word count CRC CRC
address code number high number low count low low order high
The rule is represented by the parameter group number and label as the parameter address:
High byte: 00~0F (group F), 70 ( group d )
Low byte: 00~FF
For example: to access parameter F3-12, the access address of the parameter is represented as 0x030C;
Note: FP group: parameters can neither be read nor changed;
Group d : can only be read, parameters cannot be changed.
Some parameters cannot be changed when the inverter is in the running state; some parameters cannot be changed
regardless of the state of the inverter; when changing the parameters, pay attention to the range, unit and related
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descriptions of the parameters .
parameter group number Communication access address
F0~FC group 0x0000~0x0EFF
d0 group 0x7000~0x70FF
Communication settings:
The communication setting value is the percentage of the relative value,
10000 corresponds to 100.00%, -10000 corresponds to -100.00%;
parameter Parameter Description
address
1000H Communication setting value (decimal)
–10000 to 10000
Control command input to inverter: (write only)
Command word address Command function
0001: Forward running
0002: Reverse operation
0003: Forward jog
2000H 0004: reverse jog
0005: Free stop
0006: Decelerate to stop
0007: Fault reset
Read drive status: (read only)
Status word address Status word function
0001: Forward running
3000H 0002: Reverse operation
0003: Downtime
Inverter fault description:
Frequency
inverter
Inverter fault information
fault
address
000B: Motor overload
0000: No fault
000E: Over temperature fault
0002: Acceleration overcurrent
000F: External input failure
0003: Deceleration overcurrent
0010: Communication failure
0004: Constant speed overcurrent
0012: Current paranoid error
0005: Acceleration overvoltage
8000H 0013: PID feedback overrun
0006: Deceleration overvoltage
0014: PID feedback value is low
0007: Constant speed overvoltage
0015: Parameter setting failure
0008: Software deceleration overcurrent
001F: PID feedback lost during operation
0009: Undervoltage fault
0070: EEPROM fault
000A: Inverter overload
The rest not listed are reserved
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6. FC group communication parameter description
Factory default 3
Factory default 6
The data format set by the host computer and the inverter must be consistent, otherwise, the
communication cannot be carried out.
Factory default 1
FC-02 local address Predetermined
1~247
area
The local address is unique, which is the basis for realizing point-to-point communication between the host computer
and the inverter.
Factory default 1 0.0 s
FC-03 Communication timeout Predetermined
0.0 s ~ 600.0 s
area
When this parameter is set to a valid value, if the interval between one communication and the next communication
exceeds the communication timeout time, the system will report a communication failure error. Normally, it is set to
invalid. If this parameter is set in a continuous communication system, the communication status can be monitored.
Factory default 1
Communication error 0: no operation
FC-05
handling Predetermined area 1: Alarm
2: Fault stop
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Zest Electric Co.,Ltd
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