Time Course Content period Week 1 Defining Literary Criticism, Theory and Literature What is a text? Who is a critic and what is literary criticism? Week 2 What is literary theory? How to read and interpret texts The purpose of literary theory How to extract multiple, but cogent meanings, from a single text Week 3 Tracing the Evolution of Literary Theory and Criticism Plato to Plotinus Dante Alighieri to Boccaccio Sidney to Henry James Bakhtin and modern literary criticism Week 4 Russian Formalism and New Criticism Russian Formalism: Development and Key terms The application of Russian Formalism on a literary text Differences between Russian Formalism and New Criticism Major tenets and methods Critiques of Russian Formalism and New Criticism Week 5 Reader-Oriented Criticism Development Major ideas and methods Critiques of Reader-Oriented Criticism Week 6 Structuralism Understanding Modernity and Modernism The Development of Structuralism Assumptions (The structure of language, langue and parole, Saussure’s definition of a word, narratology and its types, Week 7 Mythemes, binary opposition, narrative functions as propounded by Propp, Campbell, etc) Methodologies of Structuralism Applications on different literary texts Critiques of structuralism Week 8 Deconstruction Movement from Structuralism to Post-Structuralism The development of Deconstruction Major assumptions (Transcendental signified, logocentrism, binary oppositions, the Derridean argument of phonocentrism as propounded in Of Grammatology , Metaphysics of Presence, Arché Writing, Supplemtation and Deifferánce)
Week 9 Application of deconstructive theory on literary texts
Developments in Deconstructive theory: Deleuze and Guattari and the concept of the rhizome Critiques of deconstruction Week 10 Psychoanalysis The development of psychoanalytic criticism Sigmund Freud and his basic terminology, including id, ego, superego, Models of the human psyche, neurosis, cathexes, Freudian slips, Oedipus and Electra complexes (infantile stage, phallic stage, castration complex, pleasure principle) Northrop Frye and archetypal criticism Lacan and the major concepts of the imaginary order and the mirror stage, the Ideal-I, objet petit á, symbolic order, the real order Methodologies Week 11 Feminism Historical development The First Second and Third Waves of Feminism: VirginiaWoolf, Simone de Beauvoire, Showalter, Kate Millett, Betty Friedan. Elaine Showalter, Kate Millett, Betty Friedan, Butler) French Feminism (Luce Irigaray, Julia Kristeva, Helene Cixous) Third World Feminism (Gayatri Spivak, Sara Suleri, Chandra Talpade Mohanty, etc) and its relation with the contemporarysocio-political scenario Week 12 Marxism Development of Marxism Major Marxist theorists (Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels, George Lukács, Antonio Gramsci, Louis Althusser, Frederic Jameson and Terry Eagleton) Key terms: dialectical materialism, base, superstructure, interpellation, false consciousness, proletariat, relations with the market, hegemony, Ideological State Apparatus, political unconscious Assumptions Methods Week 13 Cultural Poetics or New Historicism Differences between Old Historicism and New Historicism The development of New Historicism Cultural Materialism Major assumptions Major theorists (Michel Foucault, Clifford Geertz) Major terminology (discourse, poetics of culture, interdiscursivity, irruption, etc) Week 14 Postcolonialism Colonialism and Postcolonialism: Historical Dvelopment Major assumptions Major theorists (Homi Bhabha, Gayatri Spivak, Frantz Fanon, Edward Said, Aijaz Ahmed, Sarah Ahmed, Talal Asad, and any other of the teacher’s choice)
Week 15 Key concepts and binaries, such as hegemony, center/periphery, Us/Other,
marginalization, double voicedness, Third Space, liminality, hybridity, assimilation, ecological mimeticism, the minoritization of the English language through code-switching and code- mixing etc. Postcolonial theory and the diasporic experience Critiques of post colonialism Week 16 Ecocriticism