+ 4 SIERRA LEONE MUSLIM CONGRESS SECONDARY SCHOOL . SSI seunmcre na cms ‘Section A (objective) 1, The difference between the mass number of an \sotopesahd its atomic number is: (2) Directly related to the Identification of element (b) The number of electrons ‘ (c) The number of neutrons (d) The number of isotopes 2. Which Theory describes the arrangement and movement of particles in solids, liquid and Basses? (a) Theory of relativity (b) Kinetic Theory (c) atomic theory 3. Inwhich state of matter are the particle ‘mostly touching but arranged In a random way? (a) Solid (b) Liquid (c) Gas 4. What name is given to different versions of atoms that have the same number of proton but different number of neutron? (2). Allotropes (b) Twins (c) isotopes (d) isobars ‘5: The formula for sulphuric acid ism H,S0.. How ‘many of each type of atom are there? (8) Two hydrogen, one sulphur and four oxygen (b) One hydrogen, two sulohur. and four oxygen (€) Two hydrogen, two sulphur and four oxygen 6. Inthe Reaction cH, + Or CO; + H,0 what is the formula of a reactant? = (2) CHy (b) CO, (c) H30 7. What is the meaning of the state symbol (aq)? (2). Solid (b) dissolved in water (c) gaseous. 8. Which sufi atomic Part of the atom shows the radioactive Properties of the atom (a) “Blectrons (b) shells (c) protén (d) neutron 9. Which sub-atomic part of the atom talks about the chemical reactivity of the atom? (2) Electron (b) nucleus (c) proton (d) shells 10. What Is the correct symbol for the element copper? ° {a) CU (b) cu (c)Cu (d) " . Section B 1a(1) Use Dalton’s theory to explain why potassium nitrate from india or Sierra Leone has the same mass Percent of K, N, and O, 1a(il)__ why are atom describe as small particle? Explain. Jalili) what are the postulate of Rutherford and explain with diagram. 1b(i) » Cathode ray tube is Present ini Human being but not present in table. (True or False) and why? 7 b(i)_Do both members cf the foliowing palrs have the same ‘fumber of protons, Neutrons and electrons? . . : (2) 03!and Og?” (6) Aris and Kis" ce) and Fy!® 1c) what is the Xz notation for each of the atom below? ‘(a) 18’, 18p*, 20n° (b) 25e", 25p" and. 30n® (c) 47e, 62n° and 4 1c(il) Chlorine has two ean ‘otcurring oe Cand ple if chlorine has an re! mass of 35, what Is the percentage abundance of each isotopes? 2a(!)__ In the process of balancing the equation. Al+Cl,—> AICly Jative atomic & Student 1 writes: Al+ Cl, ——> AICI, student 2 writes: Al + Ch—> AICs Student 3 writes: 2Al +3Cl,—> 2AlCls. 's the approach of the student 1 valid? Student 2? Student 3? Explain. 2a(ii)_ write a balanced chemical equations: Al0;+Fe —> Fe,0,+Al NHNO, —> NZO—>+H,0 Alx(SO3), + NaOH —> Na,SOs + Al(OH)s Be,C + H,O—> Be(OH), + CH, Cu+HNOs —> Cu(NO;), + NO+H,0 KCIO; —> KCI+ 02 o . 2a(il) The relative atomic mass of the element X Is-21.3 and the element is made up, a two isotopes X** and X°”. What will be the fractional abundance for each Isotope? 2b(i)-- Why are we balancing chemical equation. Explain 2b{ll) classify the following compounds with thelr atomicity ofeach compounds NaOH. CHsCOOH, C:HsOH, A(OH); ® CuSO, 10H,O Fe,0, Na,SOy 2c(l)__ why do we say the S-Orbitals, P-Orbitals are spherical and dumbbell in shape respectively. 2c(ll) 1s, 2s 2p, 3s 3p. What does the 1, 2, and 3 stands for in term of quantum number? 3a(i) State what rule(S) that is/are Violated or obeyed below: _ ‘ Modell = 15. 3S3P 25 2P 3alil) wh t most common difference between molar mass and Relative molecular mass. 3b(i) ‘calculate the relative molecular mass and the molar mass of the following compounds. NaSO, AlsPO,, @ Na,CO; 7H,0 . a 3b{ii)” what are the valences of Cu and Fe 3c Identify the radicals below and why F. CaCl, OH’ and SO,” 4a(i) calculate the percentage composition of oxygen In the compounds below . ze CasPO, CU20 and Be® (OH), SHO 4a(ii) why Is that the symbol for sodium is not S but Na why. 4b(i) __ what will be the mass of Y in which the X has 70% in, a compound X,Y whose relative © % molecular mass |s 150. “=-4b(II) An Investigation|was made In a compound andit was found that compound have three Isotopes X** x"*'x"who are In a ratio of 6:4:2, Diaw the graphical form df these (sotopes : and calculate its relative atomic.mass, 4c why was the symbol for sodium names Na not NA or S. "el