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GUIDE : Writing a summary

1. Pre-reading
- Familiarize yourself with the topic of the article.
- Look up any unfamiliar vocabulary terms.
- Read the title and subtitle of the article to get an idea of what it's about.

2. Skimming
- Read the article quickly to get a general understanding of the content.
- Pay attention to headings, subheadings, and bullet points that give an overview of the article.
- Look for the main idea or thesis statement of the article.

3. Reading in Detail
- Read the article carefully to understand the main points and supporting details.
- Highlight or take notes on key information, such as statistics, dates, and names.
- Try to identify the author's purpose and any biases they may have.

4. Organizing Ideas
- Start with a clear introduction that includes the title of the article, the author's name, and a brief
summary of what the article is about.
- Identify the main points of the article and make sure they are presented in a logical order.
- Use headings and subheadings to organize the information and make it easier to read.
- Use transition words and phrases to connect ideas and make the summary flow smoothly.
- Use bullet points or numbered lists to present key information in a clear and concise way.
- Avoid including irrelevant or unnecessary information in the summary.
- Make sure that your summary has a clear conclusion that summarizes the main points of the
article and provides any necessary recommendations or conclusions.

5. Summarizing
- Start by identifying the main idea or thesis statement of the article.
- Use your own words to condense the information in the article.
- Include only the essential information in your summary.
- Keep the summary concise and to the point.
- Use transitions to connect ideas and make the summary flow smoothly.
- Avoid adding personal opinions or biases in the summary.

6. Editing and Revising


- Check your summary for accuracy and completeness.
- Make sure you have included all the important information.
- Edit for grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.
- Read your summary aloud to check for clarity and coherence.

7. Finalizing
- Ensure that your summary is written in clear and concise English

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