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    This document discusses diffusion and the factors that affect the rate of diffusion. It explains that diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration. Diffusion occurs fastest in gases due to weak attractive forces, and slower in liquids. The main factors that influence the rate of diffusion are temperature, concentration, and relative molecular mass. Higher temperature and concentration increase the rate, while higher relative molecular mass decreases it. The document concludes by reminding students to review the material for a test on Friday and turn in assignments.

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    Particle Nature of Matter ..Lesson 4 (3) (1) (1)

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    This document discusses diffusion and the factors that affect the rate of diffusion. It explains that diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration. Diffusion occurs fastest in gases due to weak attractive forces, and slower in liquids. The main factors that influence the rate of diffusion are temperature, concentration, and relative molecular mass. Higher temperature and concentration increase the rate, while higher relative molecular mass decreases it. The document concludes by reminding students to review the material for a test on Friday and turn in assignments.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    3 views8 pages

    Particle Nature of Matter ..Lesson 4

    Uploaded by

    ayaan.faisal25
    This document discusses diffusion and the factors that affect the rate of diffusion. It explains that diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration. Diffusion occurs fastest in gases due to weak attractive forces, and slower in liquids. The main factors that influence the rate of diffusion are temperature, concentration, and relative molecular mass. Higher temperature and concentration increase the rate, while higher relative molecular mass decreases it. The document concludes by reminding students to review the material for a test on Friday and turn in assignments.

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    of 8

    Lesson 4

    STATES OF MATTER
    What to do today ?

    Diffusion

    Factors that affect the Rate of Diffusion

    Practice questions
    DIFFUSION

    Movement of particles from an area of higher to an area of lower


    concentration .

    Diffusion is fastest in Gases (e.g Perfumes )


    (because the attractive forces between particles is minimum and the gas
    particles can move in all possible directions )

    Diffusion also takes place in liquids ( eg mix Rooh Afza in water )


    Rate of diffusion is slower in liquids .
    Factors that effect the Rate of
    Diffusion
    1.Temperature :
    ► Higher the temperature , faster will be the rate of diffusion because
    particles will gain K.E to move from one place to another .

    ► 2. Concentration : (amount of substance )


    More is the amount of the substance , faster will be the rate of diffusion .

    ► 3. Mr (Relative molecular Mass )


    Higher is the relative molecular mass , slower will be the rate of diffusion as
    heavy particles diffuse slowly .
    ( Temperature and Concentration are directly proportional to rate of
    diffusion while Mr is inversely proportional )
    Practice Questions ! ( diffusion )
    Some more Questions from the
    Chapter !
    ► 1..
    Thank You !

    ► That is it for today and that is the end of our 1st Chapter ..

    ► Revise all this before next class , next week .

    ► Turn in your assignment latest by Friday .

    ► Test of this chapter in Friday’s class .

    ► All the best !

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