PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI

Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

HƯỚNG TỚI KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2023

Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
ĐỀ THI NẮM CHẮC ĐIỂM 8 – ĐỀ SỐ 04
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. attracted B. achieved C. pursued D. enrolled
Question 2: A. income B. design C. dolphin D. disease

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. equal B. angry C. pleasant D. afraid
Question 4: A. applicant B. memory C. solution D. candidate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5: The school orchestra played so many wrong notes that we had trouble keeping a _____ face.
A. strong B. high C. deep D. straight
Question 6: We love learning about ______ places and cultures in the world.
A. differ B. differently C. difference D. different
Question 7: Mai bought a _____ dress for her mother on her birthday.
A. wonderful American woollen B. woollen wonderful American
C. American wonderful woollen D. American woollen wonderful
Question 8: We are going to Martin’s to see their new baby ______ Wednesday evening.
A. to B. on C. at D. in
Question 9: Luke ______ outside the bank when suddenly two robbers ran past him.
A. stands B. stood C. was standing D. had stood
Question 10: Two for the price of one; that’s certainly great ______ for money!
A. bargain B. price C. value D. worth
Question 11: ______ every major tennis title, Tommy retired from international competitions.
A. To win B. Have been won C. Have won D. Having won
Question 12: ______ her mother was a CEO of a big company, she was raised as the daughter of a normal
family.
A. Although B. Because C. Despite D. Because of
Question 13: My grandfather used the radio to keep him in the ______ about what’s happening.
A. painting B. drawing C. portrait D. picture
Question 14: The picture is so beautiful, ______?
A. is it B. isn’t that C. isn’t it D. is that
Question 15: Minh’s roommates make me angry! ______ it is at night, the louder they laugh!
A. The later B. Later C. Latest D. The latest

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Question 16: Our boat ______ by storm last week.

A. damages B. has damaged C. damaged D. was damaged
Question 17: Will she have learned enough Chinese to communicate ______?
A. before she moves to Beijing B. before she moved to Beijing
C. before she was moving to Beijing D. before she had moved to Beijing
Question 18: She was really tired and still sore from her workouts, so she ______ some rest.
A. made B. got C. did D. took
Question 19: She is disappointed at not winning the scholarship, but I think she will ______ it.
A. get over B. put off C. take after D. turn on

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20: Follow the instructions and you won’t find it difficult.
A. Borrow B. Obey C. Admit D. Maintain
Question 21: Crops are sprayed with chemicals to prevent damage from insects.
A. balance B. delay C. harm D. profit

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: She was disappointed to see her essay returned with a mass of corrections in red ink.
A. honest B. hopeless C. happy D. sad
Question 23: I tried to look on the bright side, to be grateful that I was at least healthy.
A. be careful B. be disinterested C. be pessimistic D. be positive

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges:
Question 24: Daisy is talking to Mary about her hat.
- Daisy: “The new hat you are wearing is so beautiful, Mary!”
- Mary: “______.”
A. You are telling a lie B. Thank you very much. I’m afraid
C. Thank you for your compliment D. I don’t like your saying
Question 25: Mr. Peter and Mr. Mike are talking during the break.
- Mr. Peter: “What’s the matter with your son?”
- Mr. Mike: “______.”
A. He’s got a headache B. He graduated from university
C. He went to London two weeks ago D. He’s having dinner

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
If the flattening of the world is largely (but not entirely) unstoppable, and if it (26) ______ out the
potential to be as beneficial to American society in general as past market evolutions have been, how does
an individual get the best out of it? My simple answer is this: There will be plenty of good jobs out there
in the flat world for those (27) ______ have the right knowledge, skills, ideas, and self-motivation to seize
them. But there is no sugar-coating the new challenge: Every young American today would be wise to
think of himself or herself as competing against (28) ______ young Chinese, Indian, and Brazilian.

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

This requires not only a new level of technical skills but also a certain mental (29) ______, self-
motivation, and psychological mobility. I am certain that Americans can indeed thrive in this world. (30)
______ I am also certain that it will not be as easy as it was in the last fifty years. Each of us, as an
individual, will have to work a little harder and run a little faster to keep our standard of living rising.
Question 26: A. takes B. phases C. holds D. cuts
Question 27: A. which B. who C. whom D. where
Question 28: A. many B. every C. much D. all
Question 29: A. illness B. flexibility C. disorder D. eligibility
Question 30: A. But B. Because C. Although D. Therefore

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Every four years, the Summer Olympic Games kick off with an elaborate opening ceremony that
welcomes athletes from every competing nation. However, preparations and celebrations - for the
Olympic Games start long before the opening ceremony. The true beginning of the Olympic celebration
is the lighting of the Olympic torch and the relay that carries the flame to the host city
The Olympic torch is lit at a ceremony in Olympia, Greece, where the ancient games were held. One
requirement for the Olympic flame is that it must be created using only sunlight and a mirror. The flame
is lit months before the games, and the first runner begins the great relay among the ruins of an ancient
Olympic stadium.
The first modern Olympic torch relay took place in Berlin, in the summer of 1936. At the beginning,
runners were mainly selected from the Olympic athletes, but later regular citizens—including children,
old people, and people with disabilities—began to participate as well. Carrying the torch is a once-in-a-
lifetime opportunity and a great honor.
Traditionally, the torch is carried on foot. However, sometimes other kinds of transport are needed.
When the torch must go overseas, it is sent on a private plane. The torch has also been carried underwater.
For the Sydney Summer Games in 2000, a diver swam with the torch!
At the end of the relay, the flame is used to light a giant pot. The light, a symbol of the Olympic spirit,
burns throughout the games.
Question 31: Which of the following could be the most suitable title of the passage?
A. The Summer Olympic Games B. The Olympic Athletes
C. The Olympic Spirit D. The Olympic Flame
Question 32: The Olympic Games truly begin when ______.
A. the preparations start B. athletes from competing nations arrive
C. the Olympic torch is lit D. the opening ceremony takes place
Question 33: At first, ______ were selected to carry the torch.
A. children B. old people C. citizens D. athletes
Question 34: The word regular in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. frequent B. ordinary C. permanent D. usual
Question 35: The word it in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
A. foot B. a private plane C. transport D. the torch

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
When corals are mentioned, many people think of rock-life forms in the sea filled with colorful fish.
But corals are made up of hundreds of thousands of small organisms which live and feed like any other
sea life. For the past five years, researchers in Hawaii and Australia have been engineering corals inside
a lab to see if they could better resist the effects of climate change. They say it is now time to see how
their creations perform in nature. The scientists say climate change linked to human causes has led to
warming oceans that can harm sea life. They say if the more heat-resistant corals they developed do well
in the ocean, the method can be used to help save suffering and dying reefs.
The team tested three methods for making corals that would be strong and healthy in nature. One was
the method of selective breeding. This method involves scientists choosing parents with desirable
characteristics for reproductive purposes. A second method subjected the corals to increasing
temperatures to condition them to be able to survive in warm ocean environments. The third involved
making changes to the algae that provide corals with necessary nutrients. The leader of the project,
University of Hawaii researcher Kira Hughes, said all the methods proved successful in the lab. She told
The Associated Press that some scientists might worry that such methods go against the natural processes
of nature. But with the planet continuing to warm more and more, she does not see any better options.
“We have to intervene in order to make a change for coral reefs to survive into the future,” Hughes
said. When ocean temperatures rise, corals release algae that supply nutrients and give them color. This
causes them to turn white, a process called bleaching. When this happens, corals can quickly become sick
and die. But for years, scientists have been observing corals that have survived bleaching, even when
others have died on the same reef. They are now centering on those healthy survivors and hoping to further
increase their resistance to heat. Those corals were used as the parents for the newly created kinds.
Question 36: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. There are many causes leading to climate change and loss of coral reefs.
B. Scientists have created corals in lab to better resist climate change.
C. A new kind of algae helps to bring more nutrients for corals.
D. Bleaching, a process where coral reefs turn white and die.
Question 37: The word necessary in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. important B. dangerous C. advanced D. attractive
Question 38: The word They in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. oceans B. scientists C. creations D. causes
Question 39: According to paragraph 2, ______.
A. Kira Hughes is optimistic about finding a quite number of choices to solve the loss of corals
B. the scientific community reach a consensus about making these new types of corals
C. three methods, although contrasting, are tested effectively in reality
D. the first method is concerned with selecting advantageous breeds
Question 40: The word subjected in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. put through B. break through C. pull through D. see through
Question 41: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Human activities lead to higher temperatures in oceans which do damage to coral reefs.
B. Coral reefs are comprised of not only corals but also a wide range of other creatures.
C. The research has come to an end and new types of corals will soon be introduced in dying reefs.
D. The aim of the experiment is to make corals accustomed to warmer ocean environments.

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Question 42: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The scientists want to reduce the resistance ability of corals.
B. Hawaii and Australia have the most biodiverse coral reefs on Earth.
C. Algae have a crucial role to play in maintaining the life of corals.
D. No corals can remain alive through the process of turning white.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 43: Andy and Lucy always try her best to win a scholarship to a well-known university in the UK.
A. to B. win C. the D. her
Question 44: She took her class on a field trip to the beach every year.
A. to B. class C. took D. year
Question 45: This law would allow immigrants to come into America on a work permission for a period
of years.
A. permission B. law C. immigrants D. period

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 46: She probably misses breakfast and has an early lunch instead.
A. She mustn’t miss breakfast and have an early lunch instead.
B. She may miss breakfast and have an early lunch instead.
C. She should miss breakfast and have an early lunch instead.
D. She can’t miss breakfast and have an early lunch instead.
Question 47: “We didn’t give you money some days ago,” they said to John.
A. They told John that they hadn’t given him money some days before.
B. They told John that they didn’t give him money some days before.
C. They told John that we didn’t give him money some days before.
D. They told John that we hadn’t given him money some days before.
Question 48: The last time I had a terrible toothache was five years ago.
A. I have had a terrible toothache for five years.
B. I haven’t had a terrible toothache for five years.
C. I got five years to have a terrible toothache.
D. I didn’t have a terrible toothache five years ago.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: The boss arrived at the office. The secretary knocked at the door.
A. Only after the secretary knocked at the door did the boss arrive at the office.
B. No sooner had the boss arrived at the office than the secretary knocked at the door.
C. Not until the secretary knocked at the door did the boss arrive at the office.
D. Hardly had the secretary knocked at the door when the boss arrived at the office.
Question 50: I have to do so much work. I can’t go to the movies with you.
A. Provided that I had so much work to do, I could go to the movies with you.
B. If I didn’t have so much work to do, I could have gone to the movies with you.
C. I wish I didn’t have so much work to do so that I could go to the movies with you.
D. If only I had had so much work to do, I could have gone to the movies with you.

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