PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI (THPT, ĐG NĂNG LỰC, ĐG TƯ DUY)

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TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Chuyên đề: Từ đồng nghĩa – trái nghĩa (Buổi 5)
Dành riêng cho khóa học “Ôn tập cơ bản, tổng hợp
các dạng câu hỏi trong đề thi ”

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST
in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 1. I stayed there with her for a while before I left.
A. in the difficult time B. for relaxation
C. whenever she needed me D. for a short period of time
Question 2. For a decade, that scientist has studied centenarians, looking for genes that contribute to
longevity.
A. people who live to be 100 or older
B. people who are vegetarians
C. people who want to be fruitarians
D. people who are extraordinary
Question 3. The power failure at dinnertime caused consternation among the city’s housewives.
A. disability B. deliberation C. dismay D. distaste
Question 4. In the 1980s, TV viewers began to hook up videocassette players to their TVs.
A. combine B. stop C. fasten D. connect
Question 5. These machines are older models and have to be operated by hand.
A. manually B. spiritually C. automatically D. mechanically
Question 6. With the dawn of space exploration, the notion that atmospheric conditions on Earth may be
unique in the solar system was strengthened.
A. outcome B. beginning C. continuation D. expansion
Question 7. This tapestry has a very complicated pattern.
A. intricate B. obsolete C. ultimate D. appropriate
Question 8. He is an honest man. You can rely on him to do a good job.
A. put up with B. base on C. count on D. take in
Question 9. I will communicate with you as soon as I have any news.
A. be interested in B. have connection
C. be related D. get in touch
Question 10. Adverse reviews in the New York press may greatly change the prospects of a new
Broadway production.
A. subversive B. additional C. encouraging D. unfavorable
Question 11. Engineers are still trying to come up with a commercially viable replacement for internal-
combustion engines.
A. feasible B. accessible C. desirable D. derivable
Question 12. It is hoped that illiteracy will soon be eradicated in our country as more and more people
are struggling against it.
A. evolving B. plunging C. starting D. striving

Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. TUYỆT ĐỐI KHÔNG chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI (THPT, ĐG NĂNG LỰC, ĐG TƯ DUY)
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Question 13. I told her I understood what she was feeling as we were both after all in the same boat.
A. in a similar take B. in a similar find
C. in a similar situation D. in a similar case
Question 14. If I say something odd, it’s because I didn’t sleep at all last night. When I get extremely
tired, I can sometimes get a bit weird.
A. not be able to participate B. to set strangely or unusually
C. to be too clever D. not be able to concentrate
Question 15. He hurled the statue to the floor with such force that it shattered.
A. pulled B. dropped C. pushed D. threw
Question 16. According to Freud, dreams can be interpreted as the fulfillment of wishes.
A. attainment B. completion C. performance D. conclusion
Question 17. The Red Cross gives medical aid and other help to victims of major disasters such as
floods, earthquakes, epidemics, and famines.
A. shortage of water B. serious droughts
C. serious shortage of food D. poverty
Question 18. Paris is the ideal place to learn French; it’s a beautiful and hospitable city with Institutions
for high quality linguistic teaching.
A. friendly B. natural C. affectionate D. noticeable
Question 19. Aside from simply being annoying, the most measurable physical effect of noise pollution
is damage to hearing.
A. difficult B. ongoing C. bothersome D. refined
Question 20. The most effective way to feel more mentally alert and energetic is to engage in aerobic
activity at least three time a week for 30 minutes.
A. vigorous B. weak C. agile D. appealing
Question 21. Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems.
A. worried about B. get angry about
C. get involved in D. look for
Question 22. Though many scientific breakthroughs have resulted from mishaps it has taken brilliant
thinkers to recognize their potential.
A. accidents B. misunderstandings
C. incidentals D. misfortunes
Question 23. I hope to have the privilege of working with them again.
A. honor B. advantage C. favor D. right
Question 24. Within a week on display at the exhibition, the painting was hailed as a masterpiece
A. a down-to-earth work of art B. an excellent work of art
C. an expensive work of art D. a large work of art
Question 25. I think we can safely say now that we have got our money back, we are home and dry.
A. have got home dry B. have been successful
C. have not got wet D. have got no water

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI (THPT, ĐG NĂNG LỰC, ĐG TƯ DUY)
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE
in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 1. When she was 9 years old, she was a plump girl.
A. short B. beautiful C. fat D. slim
Question 2. Last year, the rush hour delayed our trip to the airport and as a result, we had to change our
flight.
A. a time of the year when people don’t like shopping
B. an hour in the afternoon when people do not travel on the road
C. an hour in the morning when the traffic is easy
D. a time during each day when traffic is at its easiest
Question 3. Two weeks ago, when I was looking for a new pair of jeans in the night market, I ran into
Mai.
A. called loudly B. met very quickly
C. saw by chance D. arranged to meet
Question 4. His career advancement was slow and he did not gain any promotion until he was 40, when
he won the position of the company's Chief Executive.
A. progress B. elevation C. rise D. decrease
Question 5. Using Facebook, you can post update saying about your life every day.
A. locate B. displace C. establish D. put up
Question 6. Visitors to the Church of St. Menoux believed that the fallacy that they could cure their
headaches by sticking their heads into a hole in a stone altar.
A. actual fact B. false belief C. true belief D. children‘s story
Question 7. One of the reasons why families break up is that parents are always critical of each other.
A. unaware B. supportive C. intolerant D. tired
Question 8. He was so insubordinate that he lost his job within a week.
A. fresh B. disobedient C . understanding D. obedient
Question 9. I am afraid I haven’t allowed him enough initiative, said Father Payne; that’s a bad habit of
mine.
A. determination B. encouragement C. beginning D. cowardice
Question 10. My cousin tends to look on the bright side in any circumstance.
A. be smart B. be pessimistic C. be confident D. be optimistic
Question 11. I have a modest little glass fish tank where I keep a variety of small fish.
A. moderate B. limited C. conceited D. excessive
Question 12. A frightening number of illiterate students are graduating from college.
A. able to enjoy winter sport
B. flexible
C. able to read and write
D. unable to pass an examination in reading and writing
Question 13. In England, schooling is mandatory for all children from age 5 to 16
A. obligatory B. voluntary C. compulsory D. advisory
Question 14. The aircraft carrier is indispensable in naval operations against sea or shore based enemies.
A. unique B. novel C. unnecessary D. exotic
Question 15. This shouldn’t be too taxing for you.
A. comfortable B. demanding C. easy D. relaxing

Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. TUYỆT ĐỐI KHÔNG chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI (THPT, ĐG NĂNG LỰC, ĐG TƯ DUY)
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Question 16. “I’m at a loss to how you are going to pass your subjects without studying. All you do is
play video game all day.”
A. trying to understand B. to lose the game
C. to feel like a stranger D. to know a lot about the area
Question 17. Designers could move away from conservative styles and promote the swimsuits that
revealed a body’s physical attributes.
A. hide B. distorted C. blocked D. disrupted
Question 18. Lunar years were inconvenient for agricultural purposes.
A. useful B. ideal C. proper D. practical
Question 19. The consequences of the typhoon were disastrous due to the lack of precautionary
measures.
A. physical B. severe C. beneficial D. damaging
Question 20. Vietnam’s admission to the World Trade Organization (WTO) has promoted its trade
relations with other countries.
A. balanced B. restricted C. expanded D. boosted
Question 21. I would be happy to go along with the idea.
A. to disagree with the idea B. to agree with the idea
C. to support the idea D. to approve with the idea
Question 22. There have been significant changes in women’s lives since the women’s liberation
movement.
A. unimportant B. controlled C. political D. disagreeable
Question 23. Mr. Bartholomew is said to be a fairly well-to-do man.
A. unimportant B. poor C. wealthy D. important
Question 24. After five days on trial, the court found him innocent of the crime and he was released.
A. benevolent B. innovative C. guilty D. naive
Question 25. In some countries, the disease burden could be prevented through environmental
improvements.
A. something to entertain B. something sad
C. something enjoyable D. something to suffer

Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. TUYỆT ĐỐI KHÔNG chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!