PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI (THPT, ĐG NĂNG LỰC, ĐG TƯ DUY)

Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Chuyên đề: Từ đồng nghĩa – trái nghĩa (Buổi 3)
Dành riêng cho khóa học “Ôn tập cơ bản, tổng hợp
các dạng câu hỏi trong đề thi ”

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST
in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 1. GCSEs are not compulsory, but they are the most common qualification taken by 14-16-
year-old students.
A. fulfilled B. specialized C. applied D. required
Question 2. Property prices have gone up, then gone down, then gone up again this year.
A. fluctuated B. fallen C. changed D. increased
Question 3. It is difficult for someone to focus on work when they are at home. The refrigerator, TV, and
their children distract them.
A. interfere B. attract C. encourage D. disturb
Question 4. Teachers nowadays are up to their ears in administration and don’t have much time for
teaching.
A. not free from B. very busy C. very tired D. so much interested
Question 5. Many communities now disapprove of these phones so much that they have forbidden
anyone of any age to use them while driving.
A. fully endorse their popularity B. condemn or oppose their use
C. favor their use only by adults D. agree to unrestricted use
Question 6. She was brought up in a well-off family. She can’t understand the problem we are facing.
A. wealthy B. kind C. broke D. poor
Question 7. What do you like doing in your spare time?
A. enjoyable B. free C. quiet D. busy
Question 8. Magma is the primary source of all the earth’s rocks.
A. cheapest B. nearest C. worst D. first
Question 9. The ASEAN Para-Games are hosted by the same country where the SEA Games took place.
A. defended B. impressed C. participated D. organized
Question 10. Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr.Mayo’s outstanding
humanitarianism.
A. exhaustive B. charitable C. remarkable D. widespread
Question 11. The situation seems to be changing minute by minute.
A. from time to time B. time after time C. again and again D. very rapidly
Question 12. We spent the entire day looking for a new hotel.
A. the long day B. day after day C. all day long D. all long day
Question 13. Ultimately, people rely on science to gain an understanding of biological phenomena.
A. Unthinkingly B. In a predictable way
C. In the final analysis D. Religiously
Question 14. : Her style of dress accentuated her extreme slenderness.
A. betrayed B. revealed C. disfigured D. emphasized

Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. TUYỆT ĐỐI KHÔNG chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI (THPT, ĐG NĂNG LỰC, ĐG TƯ DUY)
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Question 15. An international medical conference initiated by Davison resulted in the birth of the League
of Red Cross Societies in 1991.
A. treated B. dedicated C. helped D. started
Question 16. We’ll have to use the restrooms on the next floor because the ones on this floor are not in
working condition.
A. out of order B. out of work C. run out of D. turn down
Question 17. The venom of coral snakes is especially potent and the mortality rate among humans who
have been bitten is high.
A. contagious B. powerful C. abundant D. impure
th
Question 18. The 20 century saw a rapid rise in life expectancy due to improvement in public health,
nutrition and medicine.
A. expectation B. anticipation C. span D. prospect
Question 19. The tiny irrigation channels were everywhere and along some of them the water was
running.
A. cleaning with water B. supplying water
C. flushing out with water D. washing out with water
Question 20. Thanks to the invention of microscope, biologists can now gain insights into the nature of
the human cell.
A. in-depth studies B. spectacular sightings
C. far-sighted views D. deep understanding
Question 21. The Rev. Dr.Martin Luther King fought to put an end to racial segregation in the United
States.
A. integration B. education C. torture D. separation
Question 22. The same question repeated over and over soon made them weary.
A suspicious B. tired C. worried D. annoyed
Question 23. Jim’s decided to buy a photograph even though they are now redundant.
A. old-fashioned B. reproduced C. unnecessary D. expensive
Question 24. Chimpanzees are frequently used as stand-ins for human beings in experiments.
A. partners B. models C. stand-bys D. substitutes
Question 25. The cake was heavenly so I asked for more.
A. out-of-this-world B. edible C. in the sky D. cheap

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1. The government is not prepare to tolerate this situation any longer.
A. look down on B. put up with C. take away from D. give on to
Question 2. Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year’s harvest.
A. hungry B. poor C. rich D. full
Question 3. Regular use of this cream will help to relieve the rough, dry condition of your skin.
A. evaporate B. rise C. heighten D. abstract
Question 4. All of the students are obliged to pass the entrance examination in order to attend the
university.
A. forced B. impelled C. required D. optional

Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. TUYỆT ĐỐI KHÔNG chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI (THPT, ĐG NĂNG LỰC, ĐG TƯ DUY)
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Question 5. She was disgusted at the way they treated their children.
A allergic to B. delighted at C. displeased with D. angry at
Question 6. His dreamlike villa in the new residential quarter is the envy of his friends.
A. something that everybody looks for
B. something that everybody dreams of
C. something that nobody wants
D. something that nobody can afford
Question 7. We left New York when I was six; so my recollections of it are rather faint.
A. clear B. explicable C. ambiguous D. unintelligible
Question 8. I'm sorry I can't come out this weekend – I'm up to my ears in work.
A. very busy B. very bored C. very scared D. very idle
Question 9. The government has decided that the publication of report would be “contrary to the public
interest.”
A. unpleasant B. despicable C. agreeable D. urbane
Question 10. My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play.
A. unqualified B. ill-educated C. unskilled D. unimpaired
Question 11. The bank announced that it was merged with another of the high street banks.
A. assemble B. cooperate C. associate D. separate
Question 12. One often expends far more energy in marathon run than expected.
A. exhausts B. consumes C. spends D. reserves
Question 13. Adding a garage will enhance the value of the house.
A. stabilize B. alter C. diminish D. increase
Question 14. We are ready to be answerable to the manager for everything that goes wrong.
A. irresponsible B. dutiful C. responsible D. accountable
Question 15. Vietnamse folks singing like cheo, tuong, cai luong, etc is not the youth’s cup of tea.
A. the young’s interest B. the teenagers’ mischief
C. the young’s hatred D. the young’s drinking tea
Question 16. My mother is a caring woman and always thoughtful of others.
A. rude B. inconsiderate C. inconsiderable D. critical
Question 17. Although the smell is repulsive to people, it attracts flies and other insects, which the
carnivorous plant then feeds upon.
A. loathsome B. normal C. offensive D. attractive
Question 18. His boss has had enough of his respect, and doesn’t want to hire him anymore.
A. agreement B. rudeness C. impudence D. obedience
Question 19. I’d like to pay some money into my bank account.
A. leave some money aside B. put some money into
C. withdraw some money from D. give some money out
Question 20. We tried to emphasize a system where you put things in place and hire smart, industrious
people.
A. slothful B. hardworking C. busy D. fruitful
Question 21. Constant correction by a teacher is often counterproductive, as the student may become
afraid to speak at all.
A. desolate B. unproductive C. barren D. effective

Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. TUYỆT ĐỐI KHÔNG chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI (THPT, ĐG NĂNG LỰC, ĐG TƯ DUY)
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Question 22. Certain courses are compulsory; others are optional.

A. pressure B. free C. voluntary D. mandatory
Question 23. Mr.Smith’s new neighbors appear to be very friendly
A. amicable B. hostile C. futile D. inapplicable
Question 24. The shop assistant have to break off the conversation to serve a customer.
A. interrupt B. hurry C. continue D. begin
Question 25. I can’t stand people who treat animals cruelly.
A. cleverly B. gently C. reasonably D. brutally

Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. TUYỆT ĐỐI KHÔNG chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!