THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA

IBRA ADVANCED MATHEMATICS SERIES

PROGRAM

142/1 ADVANCED MATHEMATICS

2023/2024

Instructions

1. Answer all questions.

2. ALL work done in answering each question must be clearly shown.

3. Mathematics table and non-programmable calculators may be used.

4. Cellular phones and any unauthorized material are not allowed in

examination room.
……………………………………………………………………………

Mwl Thoma Thomas (IBRA) [+255 621 008 885, +255 655 8393 355] @Pre-Medic Open School
1. Using non-programmable scientific
1
ln
√240×e 3 sin 22°
a) Calculate
√sec−1 (17)×24 ln 11
1
b) If a = −7i + 4j + 2 k and b = 6i − 4j − k evaluates
i. a . b
ii. |a × b|2
8 12 14 −2 −4 10
c) Given the matrices A = (5 2 3 ) and B = ( 9 −5 −7) Find value of
6 7 −1 1 13 −3
−1 −1
A + B in two decimal places.
2.
1 9n+7
a) If coth−1 m − coth−1 n = ln 8 prove m =
2 7n+9
2x
b) Solve equation 4 + 6(e + 1) tanh x = 11 cosh x + 11 sinh x
c)
dy
i. If y√1 − x 2 = sinh−1 x find dx
ii. Prove that cosh 3x = 3 cosh x + 4 cosh3 x
3.
a) Define the following term of linear programming
i. Decision variable
ii. Optimal value
iii. Objective function

b) Mr chapakazi has two stage depots. He stores 200 tons of rice at depot 1 and 300
tons at depot 2. The rice has to be sent to three marketing centers A, B and C. The
demands at A, B and C are 150,150 and 200 tons respectively. The transportation
cost per ton from deposits to each market center is shown in the following table:
deposits Market centre
A B C
Depot 1 50 100 70
Depot 2 80 150 40
How many tons of rice should be sent from the depots of each marketing centre o
so that the transportation cost in minimum
4.
a) Show that the sum of the deviation of x1 , x2 , x3 … , xn from the mean x is zero.
b) The following frequency distribution table represent a class containing 120
students
Class 1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60 61-70 71-80 81-90 91-100
interval
Frequency r − 2 1 20 r+2 r r+3 23 11 r+4 13
i. Determine the value of r
x−65.5
ii. Find mean by using u = 10

Mwl Thoma Thomas (IBRA) [+255 621 008 885, +255 655 8393 355] @Pre-Medic Open School
 iii. Find Variance by using coding method.
5.
a) Use Venn diagram to express (A ∩ B) ∪ (B′ ∩ C)
′
b) By using algebraic law of set simplify (((A ∪ B) ∩ C)′ ∪ B) ∪ C
c) The group of student consists of 17 girls and 15 boys. Twenty-two of them play
handball while 16 basketball. Among the boys; 12 play handball, 11pay basketball
and 10 play both games among the girls, 3 do not play either of both games. Find
i. The number of girls play only handball.
ii. The number of girls plays both handball and basketball
6.
x3 −3x
a) Given f(x) = 3(x2 −7)

i. Sketch graph of f(x)

ii. State domain and range

x−1
b) If f(x) = x 2 − x and g(x) = x+2 find each of the following
i. fog(x)
ii. gof(−1)
7.
a) List three source of errors
b) Use the secant method to show that the reciprocal of the square N can be
approximation using the formula xn+1 = xn + (1 − N2 xn )xn−1. Then use the
formula to find the first approximation of the reciprocal of the square of 4 using
x0 = 0.04 and x1 = 0.08
1 sin θ
c) Find an approximation value of ∫0.2 dθ using Simpson’s rule with 8
θ
subintervals.
8.
3 marks
a) Show that the line y = x + 1 touches the circle x 2 + y 2 − 8x − 2y + 9 = 0
b) A line from a point (1,2) intersects at straight line 2y + 3x − 14 = 0 at point B. if
1
the perpendicular line extended at point C in such as way that ̅̅̅̅
AB = ̅̅̅̅
BC.2
Determine the coordinates of point C
c) Show that the bisector of the acute angle between y = x + 1 and x-axis has
gradient of −1 + √2
9.
a) Integrate
sin 2x−5 cos 2x
i. ∫ 7 cos 2x−2 sin 2x dx
dx
ii. ∫ 1+cos x
1 1 1 1 dx
b) By using partial fraction Show that x2 −9 = 6 (x−3 − x+3), hence find value of ∫ x2 −9
c) Prove that the length of the curve r = aekθ from θ = 0 to θ = 2π is
a√1+k2
(e2πk − 1)
k

Mwl Thoma Thomas (IBRA) [+255 621 008 885, +255 655 8393 355] @Pre-Medic Open School
10.
a) Differentiate x cos 4x from the first principle
b) Given Z = x 3 y 2 − yx −2 + y −1 find
∂Z
i. when x = 1 and y = 2
∂x
∂Z
ii. at point (−1, −1)
∂y
c) Expand cos x √1 − x in ascending order power of x as far as the x 4 term by
1
considering the product of the expansion of cos x and (1 − x)2 .

Mwl Thoma Thomas (IBRA) [+255 621 008 885, +255 655 8393 355] @Pre-Medic Open School