The document describes 10 agro-climatic zones in Odisha based on climate, rainfall, temperature, and soil types. Zone 1 is the North Western Plateau with hot, moist sub-humid climate and red, brown forest soils. Zone 2 is the North Central Plateau with similar climate and lateritic, red and yellow soils. Zone 3 is the North Eastern Coastal Plain with moist sub-humid climate and red, lateritic, alluvial and saline soils.
The document describes 10 agro-climatic zones in Odisha based on climate, rainfall, temperature, and soil types. Zone 1 is the North Western Plateau with hot, moist sub-humid climate and red, brown forest soils. Zone 2 is the North Central Plateau with similar climate and lateritic, red and yellow soils. Zone 3 is the North Eastern Coastal Plain with moist sub-humid climate and red, lateritic, alluvial and saline soils.
The document describes 10 agro-climatic zones in Odisha based on climate, rainfall, temperature, and soil types. Zone 1 is the North Western Plateau with hot, moist sub-humid climate and red, brown forest soils. Zone 2 is the North Central Plateau with similar climate and lateritic, red and yellow soils. Zone 3 is the North Eastern Coastal Plain with moist sub-humid climate and red, lateritic, alluvial and saline soils.
Sl. Agro- Agricultural Districts Climate Normal Broad Soil groups
No climatic . Zone Mean annual Mean maximum Mean minimum rainfall (mm) summer temp (°C) winter temp (°C) 1. North Sundargarh, parts Hot & moist 1600 38.0 15.0 Red, Brown forest, Red & Western of Deogarh, sub-humid Yellow, Mixed Red & Black Plateau Sambalpur & Jharsuguda 2. North Mayurbhanj, major Hot & moist 1534 36.6 11.1 Lateritic, Red & Yellow, Mixed Central parts of Keonjhar, sub-humid Red & Black Plateau (except Anandapur & Ghasipura block) 3. North Balasore, Bhadrak, Moist sub- 1568 36.0 14.8 Red, Lateritic, Deltalc alluvial, Eastern parts of Jajpur & humid Coastal alluvial & Saline Coastal hatdihi block of Plain Keonjhar 4. East & Kendrapara, Hot & Humid 1577 39.0 11.5 Saline, Lateritic, Alluvial, Red & South Khurda, Mixed red & Black Eastern Jagatsinghpur, part Coastal of Cuttack, Puri, Plain Nayagarh & part of Ganjam 5. North Phulbani, Rayagada, Hot & moist, 1597 37.0 10.4 Brown forest, Lateritic Alluvial, Eastern Gajapati, part of sub-humid Red, Mixed Red & Black Ghat Ganjam & small patches of Koraput 6. Eastern Major parts of Warm & 1522 34.1 7.5 Red, Mixed Red & Black, Mixed Ghat High Koraput, humid Red & Yellow Land Nabarangpur 7. South Malkangiri & part of Warm & 1710 34.1 13.2 Red, Lateritic, Black Eastern Keonjhar humid Ghat 8. Western Kalahandi & Hot & moist 1352 37.8 11.9 Red, Mixed Red & Black and Undulating Nuapada sub-humid Black Zone 9. Western Bargarh, Bolangir, Hot & moist 1614 40.0 12.4 Red & Yellow, Red & Black, Central Boudh, Sonepur, sub-humid Black, Brown forest, Lateritic Table Land parts of Sambalpur & Jharsuguda 10. Mid Central Angul, Dhenkanal, Hot & moist 1421 38.7 14.0 Alluvial, Red, Lateritic, Mixed Table Land parts of Cuttack & sub-humid Red & Black Jajpur Source-Agricultural Statistics