Past Present Future

1. ___+ V2/Ved ( Yesterday I 1.___+V/ Vs( he, she, it) 1.___+ will+ V ( Next Monday we
baked a pie.) ( I like summer./ She likes summer.) will fly to Kyiv.)
2. ___+did not ( didn’t ) + V ( I 2. ___+ don’t / doesn’t + V ( I don’t 2.___+ will not ( won’t )+V ( Next
didn’t bake a pie yesterday.) like summer./ She doesn’t like Monday we won’t fly to Kyiv .)
3. Did +___+ V ( Did you bake a summer.) 3.Will+___+ V ( Will you fly to
pie yesterday?) 3. Do/does+___+V ( Do you like Kyiv next Monday?)
summer?/ Does she like summer?)
Коли? Коли?
1. Дія сталася у минулому. Коли? 1. Дія станеться у майбутньому.
2. Послідовність дій у минулому. 1. Постійна, регулярна, стала дія.
3.Одноразова дія. 2. Розклад.
Simple 3. Хобі. Маркери:
Маркери: 4. Наукові факти\закони природи. Tomorrow
Yesterday Next ( week, month …)
Last ( day, week, month, hour…) Маркери: In 2 days
In 2016 Every ( day, week, month …) Soon
2 (minutes, days, weeks…) ago Often Later
Usually
Never
Sometimes
Rarely
Seldom
Regularly
1. ____+ was/ were+ V ing ( I was 1.___+ to be( am,is,are)+ Ving ( I am 1.___+ will be + Ving
swimming yesterday at 6.) drinking tea now.) ( Tomorrow at 3 p.m. we will be
2. ___+ wasn’t / weren’t + V ing 2.___+ to be not + Ving ( She is not having a party.)
( We weren’t swimming drinking tea now.) 2.___+ will not be + Ving
yesterday at 6.) 3.To be +___+ Ving ( Are they ( Tomorrow at 3 p.m. I will not be
3. Was / were +___+ V ing ( Were drinking tea now?) having a party.)
you swimming yesterday at 6?) 3.Will___+ be + Ving
Коли? ( Will you be having a party
Коли? 1. Дія відбувається зараз або в tomorrow at 3p.m.?)
1. Дія відбувалася у минулому в теперішній проміжок часу.
Continuous конкретний момент. 2. Зміни. (щось змінюється) Коли?
2. Тривала дія у минуллому. 3. Чиясь поведінка нас дратує. 1. Дія станеться у майбутньому у
конкретний момент.
Маркери:
Маркери: Now
Yesterday at 6 At this moment
This time yesterday At present Маркери:
All day long Still Tomorrow at 7
The whole evening This week, month… This time tomorrow
The same time next …
Perfect 1. ___+ had+ V3/ Ved ( I had 1. ___+ have / has( he, she, it)+ 1.___+ will have + V3/Ved
cooked supper yesterday by 7.) V3/Ved ( I have already written ( Tomorrow by 5 we will have
2. ___+ had not + V3/ Ved ( I my composition.) finished our project .)
hadn’t cooked supper yesterday 2. ___+ haven’t / hasn’t + V3/Ved 2.___+ wil not have +V3/Ved
by7.) ( She hasn’t written her ( Tomorrow by 5 she will not have
3. Had+___+ V3/Ved ( Had you composition yet.) finished her project.)
cooked supper yesterday by 7?) 3. Have/has+___+ V3/Ved ( Has 3. Will +___+ have V3/Ved ( Will
Jack already written his you have finished your project
Коли? composition?) tomorrow by 5?)
1. Дія сталася у минулому ДО
якогось часу\дії. Коли? Коли?
1. Дія ВЖЕ сталася і має зв’язок із 1. Дія станеться у майбутньому до
теперішнім. якогось моменту\іншої дії.
Маркери: 2. Видно наслідок, результат дії.
Yesterday by… 3. Досвід.
Before 4. Зміни (щось змінилося). Маркери :
Tomorrow by
Маркери : Till
Yet Until
Ever
Never
 Just
Already
Today
This week, year
Yet
1. ___+ had been + Ving ( Ann 1. ___+have /has been + Ving ( I
has been reading a book for 7 have been reading this novel
hours before she finished it.) since morning.)
2. ___+ hadn’t been+ Ving ( Ann 2. ___+ haven’t / hasn’t been +
hadn’t been reading a book for Ving ( She hasn’t been reading
7 hours before she finished it.) this novel since morning.)
3. Had +___+ been Ving ( Had 3. Have/has+ ___+ been Ving
Ann been reading a book for 7 ( Have you been reading this
hours before she finished it?) novel since morning?
1. ___+ will have been + Ving ( In
2025 I will have been living in
Kyiv for 10 years.)
2. ___+ will not have been +Ving
( In 2025 I will not have been
living in Kyiv for 10 years.)
3. Will +___+ have been + Ving
( Will you have been living in
Kyiv for 10 years in 2025?)

Коли? Коли?
Perfect
Коли? 1. Дія відбувається ВЖЕ певний 1. Дія у майбутньому
Continuous 1. Дія відбувалася (тривала) у період часу. відбуватиметься вже деякий час.
минулому певний період і зазвичай
видно її результат.
Маркери :
Маркери : In
Маркери: Since - з Till
For 6 hours For - протягом Until
All day Recently – останнім часом By the end of
For a long time
Since last…
Before