与其他将来时态

01 02
一般将来时 将来进行时态

03 04
将来完成时态 将来完成进行时
 tomorrow by next week
In a few days by next summer

In two weeks’ time

Next Sunday
5p.m. tomorrow
at that time next week
 一、关于will在一般将来时的用法:

• e.g. I think that the white robot will

win the race.

• e.g. What time do you want to meet

tomorrow morning? I’ll meet you at ten.
 一般将来时will的肯定及否定句结构

Auxiliary
Main
Subject Verb
Verb
助动词

on holiday next Sunday.

be
I, you, will at home tomorrow.
we, they,
he, she won’t
go to school tomorrow.
 Practice:

will be (be) nice.

1. I hope the weather _______

2. I promise I will not tell (not tell) your

_________
secret to anyone.
 二、关于be going to在一般将来时中的用法

• We can use be going to to:

1. Talk about what we think will happen soon.

e.g. Look at those black clouds. It’s going to rain.

2. Talk about what we have already arranged or decided

to do,

e.g.She’s going to punish Mary because she is so naughty.

 1.be going to的肯定及否定句结构
Auxilliary Verbs Main
Subject Object Time
助动词 Verb

am
I /am
not
You
We are/ going visit the girl tomorrow
They aren’t to

He
is/
She
isn’t
It
 2. be going to疑问句结构:
Subject Aux. Main Object
Aux.
Verb Verb
Verb助动词
助动词

Am I

you buy a computer?

we
Are going
they install some
to software?
he
Is she
it
1. My brothers / not watch / TV / tonight
My brothers aren’t going to watch TV tonight.
.....................................................................................................

2. You / study / for your test / this evening ?

Are you going to study for your test this evening?
.....................................................................................................
 一、将来进行时的用法
Talk about activities that will be in progress at
specific times in the future,

e.g. Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously

as she swims the long distance to England.
 二、将来进行时的肯定句及否定句结构
Auxilliary
Subject Main Verb
Verb

I
will be/
You
We will not be/ sleeping then
They having lunch at 1p.m.
won’t be
He
She
It

结构：S+ will(won’t) + be + doing

 将来进行时的疑问句结构
Aux. Aux. Main
Subject
Verb verb Verb
I,you,
We, going to the show?
will they, be having lunch at 1:00
He, p.m.?
She, leaving soon?
it

结构：will + S + be + doing?
1. What____ you_____this time tomorrow?

A. will…do B. will…have done

C. will…be done D. will…be doing

Answer:_______

2. I ____ my grandmother at three this afternoon.

A. shall be visiting B. shall have visited
C. am visited D. visit

Answer:_______
 一、将来完成时的用法

应用场景：都是发生在将来的两个动作或事情，
但两者发生的先后顺序不一样，
先发生的动作运用将来完成时态。
辨析：
1. The train the station at 9 a.m
tomorrow.

2. You at the station at 9.15 a.m.

By the time you get there tomorrow, the train
 将来完成时的肯定句及否定句结构
Auxiliary
Subject Verb Main Verb
助动词

I, you, we,
will have/ V3 the exam next
they, he,
won’t have (done) month.
she

疑问句结构：
will + S + have + done？
1. By the end of the year, I________enough money for a holiday.

A. will save B. will…have saved

C. will be saving D. saved

Answer:_______

2. I have been studying here for 4 years, by next summer______.

A. will graduate B. shall have graduated
C. will graduated D. will be graduated

Answer:_______