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1. Which of the following groups contains a segment that differs in voicing from the other segments ?
A. [ z, d, θ, b ]
B. [ m, n, ŋ, ð ]
C. [ w, j, r, l ]
D. [ b, d, g, z ]
2. Which of the following is closest to the minimal pair ?
A. [ f ]
B. [ w ]
C. [ ð ]
D. [ v ]
A. The phonetic representation of utterances shows what the speakers know about the pronunciation of
utterances .
B. The phonemic representation of utterances shows what speakers know about the abstract underlying
phonology .
C. The phonemic representation of utterances shows the finer points of the sounds or segments in
pronunciation
D. The phonetic representation of utterances shows the non-distinctive features of the sounds .
7. How many segments are there in the sound sequence [, ɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl ] artificial ?
A. 7
B. 8
C. 9
D. 10
8. Which of the following assimilatory processes that may happen to the voiced alveolar stop [ g ] in this
context : My grandfather has a dog [ maɪ grændˌfɑːðə ‘ hæz ə ‘ dɒg ]
A. [ ɔ : ]
B. [ a : ]
C. [ i : ]
D. [ u : ]
10. Which of the following statements is correct ?
A. Phonology aims to provide the set of features, or properties that can describe all sounds in human
language .
B. Phonology đơn hàng with the articulatory and acoustic aspects of speech sounds .
C. Phonology provides the means for describing speech sounds .
D. Phonology studies the ways phonemes function in language
11. Which of the following is the phonetic transcription of this form “ tank ” ?
A. [ ‘ tængk ] B. [ ‘ tænk ] C. [ ‘ tæŋk ] D. [ ‘ th æŋk ]
A. [ ‘ tængk ]
B. [ ‘ tænk ]
C. [ ‘ tæŋk ]
D. [ ‘ thæŋk ]
12. Which of the following statements is incorrect ?
A. A minimal pair consists of two forms with distinct meanings that differ only by one segment in the
same position of each form .
B. Minimal pair test is a basic test for deciding which sounds are the allophones of the phoneme
C. Minimal pairs consist of forms that are placed along the horizontal axis with respect to their place of
articulation and the vertical axis to their manner of articulation
D. Minimal pairs help us establish which sounds contrast in a language
13. Which of the following groups contains a segment that differs in manner of articulation from the
other segments ?
A. [ θ, ð, s, z ]
B. [ w, r, j, l ]
C. [ p, b, z, d ]
D. [ t, d, g, p ]
14. Which of the following phonetic variations that may happen to the lateral [ l ] in this context : [ ‘
æŋkl ] ankle ?
A. [ g ]
B. [ k ]
C. [ ð ]
D. [ ŋ ]
When two or more sounds never occur in the same phonemic context or environment they are said to
be
A. allophones of a phoneme
B. different phonemes
C. identical segments
D. in không tính tiền variation
19. Which of the following assimilatory processes that may happen to the alveolar [ t ] in this context : [ ‘
fæt ‘ gɜːl ] fat girl ?
A. [ i : ]
B. [ ɔ : ]
C. [ u : ]
D. [ ɑ : ]
A. [ ˈgrɑːs ‘ hɒpə ]
B. [ grɑːs ‘ hɒpə ]
C. [ ˈgrɑːshɒpə ]
D. [ ˌgrɑːs ‘ hɒpə ]
23. Which of the following statement is correct ?
Sonorants include
Xem thêm: Phương pháp đào tạo theo hệ thống tín chỉ – Wikipedia tiếng Việt
24. Which of the following phonetic transcriptions that corresponds to each of the following phonetic
description :
A. [ m ]
B. [ n ]
C. [ ŋ ]
D. [ w ]
25. Which of the following phonetic variations that may happen to the voiced [ v ] in this context : Give
me your gun [ ‘ let mi : du : ɪt ] ?
A. a redundant feature
B. a phonetic feature
C. a phonemic feature
D. both A and B
28. Which of the following groups contains a segment that differs in place of articulation from the other
segments ?
A. [ k, w, n, g ]
B. [ t, d, n, s ]
C. [ p, m, w, b ]
D. [ t, d, z, n ]
29. Which of the following symbols that corresponds to each of the following phonetic description :
A. [ m ]
B. [ θ ]
C. [ t ]
D. [ ð ]
30. Which of the following assimilatory processes may occur to the sound sequence [ ‘ fætju : əl ] factual
?
A. regressive assimilation
B. progressive assimilation
C. mutual assimilation
D. None of the ab
31. Which of the following statements is correct ?
Palatal is made
A. [ ʧ ]
B. [ ʤ ]
C. [ ʃ ]
D. [ j ]
33. Which of the following phonetic transcriptions that corresponds to each of the following phonetic
description :
A. [ ɒ ]
B. [ i : ]
C. [ u : ]
D. [ ʊ ]
34. Which of the following statements is correct ?
A. [ ‘ gri : n ‘ haʊs ]
B. [ gri : n ‘ haʊs ]
C. [ ‘ gri : n haʊs ]
D. [, gri : n ‘ haʊs ]
36. Which of the following symbols that corresponds to each of the following phonetic description :
A. [ i : ]
B. [ æ ]
C. [ e ]
D. [ ɪ ]
37. Which of the following phonetic variations the voiceless alveolar [ t ] may have in this context ( in
terms of American pronunciation ) [ ˈlɪtəl ] litle ?
A. [ i : ]
B. [ e ]
C. [ ɪ ]
D. [ æ ]
40. Which of the following symbols that corresponds to each of the following phonetic description :
A. [ ʒ ]
B. [ ʧ ]
C. [ ʤ ]
D. [ ʃ ]