Professional Documents
Culture Documents
***EFILED***FD
Date: 1/8/2024 4:42 PM
Che Alexander, Clerk
STATE OF GEORGIA, )
)
v. ) INDICTMENT NO.
) 23SC188947
MICHAEL A. ROMAN, )
)
Defendant. )
____________________________________)
COMES NOW, Defendant Michael Roman (“Mr. Roman”), by and through his
undersigned counsel, and, pursuant to O.C.G.A. § 15-18-20, the Fifth and Fourteenth
Amendments to the United States Constitution, Article I, Section I, Paragraph I and Article
VI, Section VIII, Paragraph I of the Georgia Constitution, the inherent supervisory powers
of this Court, the Georgia Rules of Professional Responsibility, and other law set forth
herein, moves this Honorable Court for an order striking the special purpose grand jury
report and dismissing the criminal indictment in its entirety against Mr. Roman on the
grounds that the entire prosecution is invalid and unconstitutional because the Fulton
County district attorney never had legal authority to appoint the special prosecutor, who
assisted in obtaining both grand jury indictments. As a result, both indictments contain
structural errors and irreparable defects and should be dismissed in their entirety as to Mr.
Roman.1 Mr. Roman also moves the Court for an order disqualifying the district attorney,
1
Notably, the special purpose grand jury did not recommend an indictment or any charges
against Mr. Roman. The district attorney and special prosecutor made that charging
decision on their own.
her office, and the special prosecutor from further prosecuting the instant matter on the
grounds that the district attorney and the special prosecutor have been engaged in an
improper, clandestine personal relationship during the pendency of this case, which has
resulted in the special prosecutor, and, in turn, the district attorney, profiting significantly
Accordingly, the district attorney and the special prosecutor have violated laws
regulating the use of public monies, suffer from irreparable conflicts of interest, and have
violated their oaths of office under the Georgia Rules of Professional Conduct and should
be disqualified from prosecuting this matter. In further support of the instant motions, Mr.
INTRODUCTION
The instant Motion is not filed lightly. Nor is it being filed without considerable
issues raised herein strike at the heart of fairness in our justice system and, if left
unaddressed and unchecked, threaten to taint the entire prosecution, invite error, and
There are fewer positions of authority in Georgia’s justice system more powerful
than an elected district attorney. The district attorney has incredible control and influence
over the entire criminal judicial process, including the power to decide who and when to
charge and how to charge them, which cases will get tried and which cases will be resolved,
and, importantly the power to allocate public monies provided for the operation of the
district attorney’s office. Historically, there have been few checks on this power in
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Georgia, and district attorneys have largely been able to act with broad discretion in
This case presents a unique opportunity for this Court to review this authority and
determine if the district attorney here overstepped her legal discretion and authority and
whether she and the special prosecutor violated the law and their obligations under the
relationship that has ultimately yielded substantial income to the special prosecutor. The
important issues raised in the instant Motion suggest that the elected district attorney for
the largest district attorney’s office in the State of Georgia has used the instant prosecution
to pay her partner a large sum of money that was originally allotted to clear the backlog of
Normally, the district attorney’s use of funds allotted pursuant to a county’s prior
approval would not be newsworthy or legally actionable. But this case is different. The
district attorney sought additional funds from Fulton County to clear the Covid backlog,
including making a detailed presentation to the Board of Commissioners in 2021, and she
ultimately received that funding from Fulton County. But she has not used those funds for
that purpose. She apparently has used them to prosecute this case. Even assuming that
were proper and could be forgiven, even within the contours of this prosecution, there is a
separate and very important concern about her use of the money. As the layers unfold, it
becomes clear that the district attorney and the special prosecutor have been profiting
personally from this prosecution at Fulton County’s expense. Instead of handling this case
within her office, as she could have done given the influx of Covid money, she chose to
hire a private special prosecutor to preside over the case. Once again, on its face, this is
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not earth-shattering, and generally well within her discretion—but there are several
important facts that distinguish this case from the typical one, and which render the
Under Georgia law, the district attorney was required to obtain Fulton County’s
approval prior to appointing the special prosecutor to work on the case. The reason for this
requirement is simple; it ensures that the district attorney cannot act unilaterally with regard
to public monies and is subject to the control and supervision of the governing body, i.e.,
Fulton County so that public has confidence in how the money is used. Undersigned
counsel has found no evidence that the district attorney sought or received such approval
to appoint the special prosecutor from Fulton County. This is not a mere technicality. It
is a requirement the Georgia Supreme Court has held must be followed when a special
prosecutor is appointed, and, therefore, a prerequisite for any special prosecutor’s work on
Since the district attorney was fully capable of asking for authority for additional
funding following the pandemic, then it is clear she knows how to do that. So that begs
the question of why she did not do so with regard to the approval for the special prosecutor
in this case. One could assume it was an oversight, but digging deeper the potential reason
becomes obvious. As has been pointed out in prior filings, the special prosecutor’s oath of
office was never filed. While this may have been an oversight, it may have been
purposeful—a specific attempt to shield from public knowledge the fact that the special
prosecutor had, in fact, been appointed without legal authority. Perhaps more important
and enlightening, however, is the identity and qualifications of the specific person the
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The district attorney chose to appoint her romantic partner, who at all times relevant
to this prosecution has been a married man. Admittedly, this is a bold allegation
considering it is directed to one of the most powerful people in the State of Georgia, the
Fulton County District Attorney. Nevertheless, the district attorney’s fame and power do
not change the fact that she decided to appoint as the special prosecutor a person with
whom she had a personal relationship and who is now leading the day-to-day prosecution
of this case. Even assuming this type of nepotism might be forgiven in the abstract, a
review of the amount of money that the special prosecutor has been paid by the district
attorney and the personal activities of the district attorney and the special prosecutor during
the pendency of this prosecution shed light on just how self-serving this arrangement has
been.
The Court may well be wondering, and for good reason, “How do you know this?”
Open records requests to Fulton County reveal that the district attorney did
not obtain county approval to appoint the special prosecutor. Why would
the district attorney not obtain this approval prior to appointing the special
prosecutor?
The special prosecutor has admitted his oath was not filed prior to his work
on this case. Why would the special prosecutor not just file the oath, a
simple administrative task for a lawyer?
While the filings in the divorce case are sealed by Court order (the legality
of which is open to question), information obtained outside of court filings
indicates that the district attorney and special prosecutor have traveled
personally together to such places as Napa Valley, Florida and the
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Caribbean and the special prosecutor has purchased tickets for both of them
to travel on both the Norweigan and Royal Carribean cruise lines. Traveling
together to such places as Washington, D.C. or New York City might make
sense for work purposes in light of other pending litigation, but what work
purpose could only be served by travel to this traditional vacation
destinations?
The district attorney and the special prosecutor have been seen in private
together in and about the Atlanta area and believed to have co-habited in
some form or fashion at a location owned by neither of them.
Sources close to both the special prosecutor and the district attorney have
confirmed they had an ongoing, personal relationship during the pendency
of the special prosecutor’s divorce proceedings.
Undersigned counsel knows the special prosecutor and has researched his
litigation experience. That research reveals that the special prosecutor has
never tried a felony RICO case. The State of Georgia and the City of Atlanta
has several lawyers who specialize in the prosecuting and defending RICO
cases. Despite having access to these resources, why would the district
attorney, instead, appoint someone who has never tried a felony RICO case,
particularly in a case with such national significance as this one?
Since being appointed as special prosecutor, the special prosecutor has been
paid an estimated almost $1,000,000.00 in legal fees. Of course, additional
fees would be expected when private counsel is hired, but that would
assume they are not in a relationship with the district attorney and they were
qualified to do the work they were hired to do.
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31,541,968.00. The district attorney lobbied for additional money from
Fulton County to hire lawyers and staff to clear the backlog after Covid.
Why didn’t she use that money to hire qualified in-house staff to try this
case? Why did she, instead, use that money to retain the special prosecutor?
The district attorney’s failure to obtain the required approval to appoint the
special prosecutor prior to him obtaining indictments against Mr. Roman
renders the special prosecutor’s service in that role a nullity and without
effect under Georgia law, so the indictments he assisted in securing suffer
from a structural and irreparable defect and must be dismissed.
Putting aside both the legal and ethical implications of their conduct, their
conduct also undermines the sanctity of the criminal justice system, erodes
public trust in our judicial system, and would place them above the law. To
allow this conduct to go unchecked by a powerful, public, elected official
threatens to undermine the very principles of democracy that the district
attorney herself claims to defend in this prosecution. It seems hard to
believe that such a powerful person could escape scrutiny and
accountability for such egregious conduct simply because she believes she
maintains a moral high ground and holds one of the powerful positions in
the State of Georgia. This is particularly true since she has used that
platform and the megaphone it provides to tour the country giving
interviews in her pursuit of a conviction.
It is for these reasons and the other important reasons set forth below that the instant
motion is being filed. The actions of the district attorney and the special prosecutor are
indefensible under the law and our Rules of Professional Conduct and have ultimately
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created a fatal and irreparable defect in the indictment against Mr. Roman and a conflict of
interest that has tainted the entire prosecution. To allow either of them to stand above the
law would be to invite and encourage the same behavior in the future, so Mr. Roman
respectfully requests that the Court grant the instant and dismiss the indictment in its
entirety as to Mr. Roman. Mr. Roman also respectfully requests that the Court disqualify
Willis, Wade and their respective offices and firms from any further involvement in the
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FACTUAL BACKGROUND
Upon information and belief, and based on discussions with individuals with
knowledge, Willis and Wade were romantically involved prior to Willis awarding a
contract for legal services with Wade. It is not entirely clear when the relationship began,
but it began while Wade was married. On November 2, 2021, a day after his first contract
with Willis commenced, Wade filed for divorce in Cobb County Superior Court. (See
Cobb County Civil Case Docket Number 21108166). Wade then had the divorce
While the filings in the divorce case are sealed by Court order, undersigned counsel
has learned that Willis and Wade have traveled personally together to such places as Napa
Valley, California, Florida and the Caribbean and Wade has purchased tickets for both of
them to travel on both the Norweigan and Royal Carribean cruise lines. Wade has also
purchased hotel rooms for personal trips with funds from the same account used to receive
2
This order appears to have been signed as a “consent” order sealing the record and the
required hearing was not held prior to this order being entered. Therefore, the order is void
and, if requested by any third party, should be unsealed by the Court. However, without
knowing the record had been sealed and prior to the Court Clerk actually sealing the record,
undersigned counsel was able to view this record and obtain copies of certain documents
that had been filed upon review of the file at the Clerk’s office. Now that the record is
sealed, undersigned counsel is seeking to have these records unsealed and will not discuss
the contents of the sealed records in this public pleading until either the records are
unsealed by the Court in Cobb County or this Court conducts a proceeding under seal where
counsel can share said pleadings and information under seal.
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In addition, the district attorney and the special prosecutor have been seen in private
together (in a personal relationship capacity) in and about the Atlanta area and believed to
have co-habited in some form or fashion at a location that neither of them owned. Sources
close to both the special prosecutor and the district attorney have confirmed Willis and
Wade had an ongoing, personal and romantic relationship during the pendency of Wade’s
divorce proceedings.
There is no evidence Willis was authorized by Fulton County to use county funds
to retain Wade to assist in prosecuting this case.3 In July 2021, Willis presented to the
Fulton County Board of Commissioners (“BOC”) requesting funding for the criminal case
back log caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Willis told the BOC that she needed these
funds for “historical backlog”, “COVID backlog” and “crime on the rise”. (Exhibit A-B).
The historical mismanagement backlog was for cases from 2016 to 2019. (Exhibit A-B.
The COVID backlog was for unindicted cases from March 2020 to June 2021. (Exhibit A-
B). The “crime on the rise” focused on the number of rapes and murders in Fulton County
from July 2020 to July 2021. (Exhibit A-B). Willis told the BOC that it was a crisis and
On September 15, 2021, the BOC approved Willis’ request for additional funding.
(Exhibit C). The BOC approval is noted in a “resolution”, item #21-0691, dated September
3
Fulton County responded to open records requests for any such written authorization by
stating no records exist.
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15, 2021, which authorized additional county funding for Willis’ personnel needs to
respond to the “historic backlog of cases” and the “current high crime rate” in Fulton
County. (Exhibit C). Willis was awarded these additional county funds to “investigate
and prosecute these backlogged criminal cases and respond adequately to the increased
crime rate and increased number of cases received”. Id. Undersigned counsel has
confirmed, through open records requests and direct inquiry with representatives for Fulton
County, that Willis did not seek or receive authorization to contract or pay Wade as outside
directly with a Fulton County Commissioner who verified that Willis never got approval
In addition, undersigned counsel has been unable to find any evidence that Willis
has ever disclosed the personal nature of her relationship to Wade to the BOC prior to
III. WADE DID NOT FILE ANY OATH OF OFFICE AS REQUIRED BY LAW.
Wade swore both an Oath of Special Assistant District Attorney, and a Loyalty
Oath. The Oath of Special Assistant District Attorney was sworn on November 1, 2021,
before the Honorable Judge Belinda Edwards. The Loyalty Oath was sworn on November
25, 2021, and was notarized. The Loyalty Oath was not filed, as required by statute, until
September 27, 2023, which was after Wade had appeared and participated in both the SPGJ
Thus, at the time Wade appeared before and assisted the SPGJ, he had not filed an
oath of office as a special prosecutor in any Georgia court and was not under a valid
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employment contract with Willis.4 Despite this, Wade signed numerous subpoenas for the
SPGJ as a “special prosecutor” with the power of the State to command appearance. Wade
obtained court orders to compel the attendance of out-of-state witnesses and to compel
witnesses who were asserting privilege or immunity from testifying. Wade negotiated legal
immunity deals on behalf of the State for certain witnesses appearing before the SPGJ.
Wade then presented this indictment to a criminal grand jury on behalf of the State of
Georgia. Wade has represented to the public, defense counsel, and this Court that he is a
duly authorized special prosecutor and has filed pleadings into the court record.
IV. WADE’S LACK OF RELEVANT EXPERIENCE, HIS CONTRACTS WITH WILLIS AND
WADE’S SUBSTANTIAL INCOME IN CONNECTION WITH THE INSTANT CASE.
The Fulton County District Attorney’s Office (“FDCA”) is the largest district
attorney’s office in the State of Georgia. As a result, FCDA has numerous experienced
lawyers fully capable of preparing this case for the grand jury and trial. Willis, however,
contracted with Wade and his law firm to be a special prosecutor to be paid as a private
4
Wade has represented to attorneys in this matter that he is the “only individual in the
DA’s office who had authority to enter into agreements pertaining to the investigation”.
See Motion to Quash Subpoena Issued To Governor Brian P. Kemp and Memorandum in
Support, Filed in Case 2022-EX-00024The communications between counsel for Governor
Kemp and Wade indicate that Wade was serving as lead counsel for the SPGJ.
Additionally, the FCDA’s response filed as “Opposition to Motion To Disqualify
Prosecutor” filed July 19, 2022 in 2022-EX-00024,also indicate that Wade served
alongside Willis as a “special prosecutor” and that he was in charge of the SPGJ
investigation.
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law firm hourly for the work. Based on her longstanding personal knowledge of Wade
and additional research, undersigned counsel is unaware of, and is unable to find any
history of, Wade ever having prosecuted a single felony trial, much less at the rate Willis
is paying him. Based on his current experience, and based on the current appointment
guidelines, Mr. Wade would not be qualified to serve as defense counsel in this RICO case
because he has not tried “at least two criminal trials of similar offenses.” (Exhibit D). In
addition, assuming he could be appointed, he would only be paid a rate of $140.00 per
hour. (Id.).
Wade’s initial contract with Willis commenced on November 1, 2021, and was in
effect until October 31, 2022. The only copy of this “contract” that FCDA has is a copy
labeled an “Addendum” that was not signed until March 1, 2022 and permitted Wade to be
reimbursed for any work-related travel that was “associated with the performance of
duties”. (Exhibit E). On November 2, 2021, one day after the initial contract commenced,
Wade filed his Complaint for Divorce in Cobb County Superior Court, docket number
21108166. Upon information and belief, Willis and Wade had already begun a personal,
romantic relationship with each other. Willis’ initial contract with Wade does not identify
any hourly rate or specific parameters on how much Wade was to be paid under the
contract. During this year-long period, however, Wade was paid a total of $299,700.00
and received $3,526.51 as reimbursement for travel. Wade’s invoices for his services in
5
On November 5, 2021, Wade’s invoice is for 24 hours of work.
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Invoice #3 was for January 2022 work for $15,000.00
The first three invoices were paid for out of the “confiscated funds/ seized property”
fund and the remaining were paid out of the County “general” fund. (Exhibit F).
The second contract between Willis and Wade covered the period November 15,
2022 through May 15, 2023, and provided for payment to Wade at the rate of $250.00 per
hour for up to 600 hours for a cap of $150,000.00 during this contract period. (Exhibit G).
That contract was not signed until June 12, 2023. (Exhibit G).7 Wade was paid at total of
$173,500.00 under the second contract. The invoices were broken down as follows:
6
All of these invoices are attached collectively hereto as Exhibit “F”.
7
Based on the foregoing, it appears that Willis and Wade did not have an executed contract
for his firm’s services in connection with this case at any time while Wade was involved
in assisting the SPGJ or presenting the case to the criminal grand jury.
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Invoice #16 was for January 2023 work for $20,000.00
The third contract between Willis and Wade covered the period June 12, 2023,
through December 31, 2023, and provided for payment to Wade at the rate of $250.00 per
hour for up to a total of $210,000.00.9 According to the terms of the third contract, if Wade
needed to work beyond these limits, he could seek written approval from Willis to do so.
(Id.) As of June 2023, Wade has been paid approximately $548,977.00 from FCDA for
his work with the “anti-corruption” unit.10 As of December 2023, Wade has been paid a
8
The foregoing invoices are attached collectively hereto as Exhibit “H”.
9
A copy of the third contract is attached hereto as Exhibit “I”. Notably, there is no contract
for the period May 15, 2023, through June 12, 2023, on file or referenced in any of the
contracts that are on file, but if the prior amounts hold true, Wade’s total compensation
under contracts with Willis likely total close to or more than $1,000,000.00.
10
Wade’s law partner, Chris Campbell, also entered into agreements with Willis to provide
legal services. On March 1, 2021, Campbell entered into an agreement to serve as an
attorney in the anti-corruption unit of the FCDA. Campbell served as an attorney tasked
with reviewing confidential materials provided to law enforcement to determine whether
the FCDA’s Anti-Corruption unit could legally possess said materials. He was also tasked
with, after determining that these materials could be provided to Wade and his team,
providing said confidential materials to the Chief Investigator of the Anti-Corruption unit
of the FCDA.
To date, Campbell has been paid approximately $126,070.00 by FCDA and is still under
contract to receive more. Wade is a “partner” at Wade & Campbell Firm, LLC according
to the company website and the State Bar of Georgia. However, there are no Georgia
corporations registered as such an entity but there are separate entities for Nathan J. Wade,
P.C., and Christopher A. Campbell, P.C. A recent mailer indicated that Wade and
Campbell are operating and advertising as law partners. Additionally, Wade’s address on
file with the Georgia Bar also indicates they are operating as partners as does their law firm
website.
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total of $653, 881 which does not include all of his billing to date and does not include the
supplement from Fulton County for a total annual salary of $198,266.66. See
amounts Wade has been paid under the contracts is far greater than the justices on the
Supreme Court of Georgia. The Judicial Council of Georgia recently recommended the
Supreme Court justices receive a pay increase from their current $186,112.00 to
January 6, 2024). Also, as noted above, some amount of Wade’s income has been used to
travel with Willis to traditional vacation destinations and they may have done so with
Wade’s former partner, Terrence Bradley, also entered into agreements with Willis to
provide legal services. Prior to Bradley and Wade dissolving their law firm, Bradley had
been paid a total of $74, 480. After dissolving their association, Bradley no longer received
funds from FCDA.
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ARGUMENT AND CITATION TO AUTHORITY
I. THE INDICTMENT AGAINST MR. ROMAN IS INVALID AND VOID BECAUSE IT WAS
SOUGHT AND OBTAINED, IN PART, BY WADE, BUT WILLIS NEVER HAD
AUTHORITY FROM THE GOVERNING AUTHORITY, FULTON COUNTY, GEORGIA,
TO APPOINT WADE AS A SPECIAL PROSECUTOR AND WADE NEVER FILED HIS
OATH OF OFFICE PRIOR TO HIS WORK ON THIS CASE.
attorneys who serve only at the district attorney’s pleasure. An elected district attorney also
has the power and authority to appoint “special assistant district attorneys.” See GA. UNIF.
SUPER. CT. R. 42.1. All personnel employed by the district attorney derive their authority
from the district attorney. O.C.G.A. §§ 15-18-19(b), 15-18-20(b). In other words, the entire
proceeding of a Georgia criminal prosecution—from the time the case is laid before the
prosecutor until the rendition of the verdict—is under the direction, supervision, and
control of that officer, subject to such restriction as the law imposes. The Georgia Supreme
Court has long held that “[c]ounsel employed to assist in the prosecution of criminal cases
can perform no duties as such, except those agreeable to and under the direction of the
[district attorney].” Jackson v. State, 120 S.E. 535, 539 (Ga. 1923).
The discretion the district attorney enjoys over employees of her office, however,
does not extend in the same way to non-employees such as special prosectuors. With
respect to special prosecutors, the district attorney’s power and authority to appoint special
20 or, in the case of a potential conflict, O.C.G.A. § 15-18-5. Willis has not recused herself
from this prosecution. Thus, Wade’s appointment would fall under O.C.G.A. § 15-18-20.
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That statute provides that such an appointment is legal if, “provided for by local
Although the statute authorizes the district attorney to employ additional prosecutors who
are compensated from county funds,11 the Georgia Supreme Court has made clear that this
authority is expressly conditioned upon prior approval of the governing authority of the
county. Wilson v. Southerland, 371 S.E.2d 382, 383 (1988). In addition, Section 102-82 of
the Fulton County Laws also requires outside counsel to be selected and approved by the
Board of Commissioners.
Applying the above principles to the case at hand, the indictment must be dismissed
because it was obtained by a special prosecutor who had no legal authority to act since
Willis never had authority from Fulton County to contract with Wade. It appears evident
that Willis did not obtain prior approval to contract with Wade as a special prosecutor.
There is no documentation and no other evidence in Fulton County’s public records that
show the BOD approved Wade.12 Indeed, Fulton County indicated that no such records
exist. Willis also did not obtain the BOD’s approval for her selection of Wade as outside
Since Willis knew how to obtain approval for additional funding and made a full
11
The “[p]ersonnel employed by the district attorney . . . shall be compensated by the
county,” and “the manner and amount of compensation to be paid to be fixed either by
local Act or by the district attorney with the approval of the county. . . .” O.C.G.A. § 15-
18-20(b) (emphasis added).
12
While Fulton County did provide evidence of its authorization to utilize additional funds
to clear the backlog of cases due to the Covid pandemic and other specific types of cases,
there was no authority for Willis to use funds to retain a special prosecutor in connection
with the prosecution of the instant matter. (Exhibit C). As an example, Exhibit J is attached
for illustrative purposes to show what Fulton County documents when an independent
contractor agreement is approved by the County for outside legal services.
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presentation to the BOD for that purpose in 2021, then she knew how to obtain permission
for funding from the BOD. Yet, she specifically chose not to obtain the required
authorization from the BOD to retain Wade as a special prosecutor. Why? Placed in the
context of her other actions outlined herein, the answer becomes obvious: She knew the
BOD would ask her about her relationship with Wade and his experience—both questions
she did not want to answer. With her power as the district attorney, perhaps she thought
no one would notice or care and she would ask for forgiveness (not permission) later. In
any event, she acted without approval from the governing authority, so Willis violated and
failed to comply with O.C.G.A. §15-18-20(a) and she had no authority to delegate to any
(1988).
Since Willis never had any authority from Fulton County to contract with Wade as
a special prosecutor, Wade, in kind, had no authority to investigate this case or seek an
13
Wade’s contract is not provided for by local law. Nor, based upon information and belief
and responses to records requests, has it been approved or authorized by the Fulton County
Board of Commissioners or any other governing authority for the County. Instead, Wade’s
contract appears to be authorized solely by the District Attorney without the County being
involved in such an agreement other than to supply taxpayer funds to pay Wade. And if
the County had been asked to approve such a contract, it would have been unable to since
it is in clear violation of the Counties “Code of Laws” as well as the amounts that are
typically approved for outside counsel.
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B. Wade Never Filed His Oath Of Office Prior To Beginning Work On This
Case, So He Was Never Duly Authorized Under Georgia Law To Serve In
His Role As Special Prosecutor.14
Despite being paid these large amounts of money and representing himself as a duly
authorized “special assistant district attorney”, Wade was never statutorily authorized
under Georgia law to act in the role of a public officer when he presented the instant case
to the SPGJ and GJ. Willis’ lack of authority to appoint him notwithstanding, Wade also
was not authorized under Georgia law to prosecute this matter because he and Willis failed
to comply with the statutes authorizing his appointment and oath of office. At the time
Wade appeared before the SPGJ, he was not a “duly authorized” special prosecutor because
he had no oath of office on file and was not under a valid employment contract with FCDA.
OCGA Sec. 45-3-8 (“[n]o officer or deputy required by law to take and file the oaths
prescribed in Code Section 45-3-1 shall enter upon the duties of his office without first
taking and filing the same in the proper office.”) Indeed, under Georgia law, Wade had
no more legal authority than any private member of the State Bar of Georgia to even be
present in the grand jury room, let alone serve as the grand jury’s legal advisor.
Wade, however, signed numerous subpoenas for the special purpose grand jury as
a “special prosecutor” with the power of the State to command appearance. Wade obtained
Court orders to compel the attendance of out of state witnesses and to compel witnesses
14
Mr. Roman understands and acknowledges that this issue was raised by other defendants
in prior filings and the Court has rejected the argument in the context of their arguments.
Mr. Roman raises it herein again to show the Court that, standing alone, it may seem like
a technicality, but in the larger context of the various issues surrounding his appointment,
Willis’ lack of authority to appoint him, and the conflict of interest issues addressed below,
the fact that Wade did not file his oath before beginning work takes on new and more
significant meaning and, indeed, constitutes a structural defect in the indictment.
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who were asserting privilege or immunity from testifying. Wade negotiated legal immunity
deals on behalf of the State for certain witnesses appearing before the special purpose grand
jury. Wade presented this indictment to a grand jury on behalf of the State of Georgia.
Significantly, Wade has represented to counsel and this Court that he is a duly authorized
special prosecutor, but all of his actions were taken without any statutory legal authority
While this issue has been raised and rejected in the context of arugments submitted
by other defendants previously, Mr. Roman reasserts this ground since Wade appeared to
have no more authority than a private citizen invited to participate by the district dttorney
in the proceedings which would render this a structural defect and require dismissal of the
indictment. Olsen v. State, 302 Ga. 288 (2017) made clear that members of a prosecutor’s
staff or an expert witness hired by the district attorney could be present during the grand
jury proceedings, it also clearly stated that its holding did “not mean that prosecutors have
unfettered discretion to invite mere spectators to grand jury proceedings.” Olsen at 291.
Pursuant to O.C.G.A. § 15-18-6, the District Attorney is the legal advisor for the
Grand Jury. The District Attorney is responsible for advising the grand jury on any
questions of law or procedure which it may have as a Grand Jury. In 1973 the Georgia
Supreme Court held that the Grand Jury must rely on the District Attorney for legal advice
and may not employ any other lawyer for that purpose. Daniel v. Yow, 226 Ga. 544 (1970).
Assisting the District Attorney in carrying out these duties will be Assistant District
Attorneys and other employees of his or her office. Mach v. State, 109 Ga. App. 154
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In this case, Wade was not a member of the district attorney’s staff and was not a
sworn and duly authorized “special assistant” prosecutor. He was present because Willis,
alone, had authorized him to be present despite her not having the legal authority to permit
a member of the public to be present during a secret grand jury proceeding. The statutory
authority Willis relied upon in appointing Wade is clear that such is legal only if “provided
for by local law or . . . authorized by the governing authority of the county.” O.C.G.A. §
15-18-20(a). As noted above, the Georgia Supreme Court has made clear that this
authority is expressly conditioned upon prior approval of the governing authority of the
county. Wilson v. Southerland, 371 S.E.2d 382, 383 (Ga. 1988). Willis had no such
permission. Therefore, Wade was a mere spectator who not only participated, but
There are sound reasons why all prosecutors must be sworn and authorized to
perform the public duty of prosecutor. Prosecutors have “the responsibility of a minister of
justice and not simply that of an advocate. This responsibility carries with it specific
obligations to see that the defendant is accorded procedural justice.” See Ga. R. Pro.
Conduct 3.8, cmt. [1]. Indeed, “[t]he prosecutor has more control over life, liberty, and
reputation than any other person in America. His discretion is tremendous. He can have
citizens investigated and, if he is that kind of person, he can have this done to the tune of
public statements and veiled or unveiled intimations.”15 “The prosecutor can order arrests,
15
Robert H. Jackson, U.S. Attorney General, Address at the Second Annual Conference
of United States Attorneys: The Federal Prosecutor (Apr. 1, 1940),
https://www.justice.gov/sites/default/files/ag/legacy/2011/09/16/04-01-1940.pdf.
- 22 -
present cases to the grand jury in secret session, and on the basis of his one-sided
presentation of the facts, can cause the citizen to be indicted and held for trial.”16
Wade asserted such power and control by presenting the case to the special purpose
seeking arrest warrants, deciding who to include on the indict, deciding what evidence to
present to the grand jury. All of these acts are acts that are only to be entrusted to a person
who is legally authorized to hold such power according to the laws of Georgia and is sworn
under our constitution to fulfil this lawful duty. Wade had no such authorization or power
when he not only was present but ran the grand jury proceedings.17 Mr. Roman, therefore,
respectfully submits that the indictment against Mr. Roman in this matter was obtained
16
Id.
17
Mr. Roman is charged in Count 9 with conspiring to commit impersonating a public
officer by allegedly “conspiring to cause individuals to falsely hold themselves out as the
duly elected and qualified presidential electors…with the intent to mislead …others...into
believing they actually were such officers.” It could be argued that Willis conspired with
Wade to falsely hold himself out as the duly appointed and qualified special prosecutor
from the Fulton County District Attorney’s Office with the intent to mislead witnesses,
grand jurors, court staff, law enforcement, defendants and defense counsel. It could further
be argued that they did so for pecuniary gain in the amounts that Wade has been paid from
taxpayer funds.
It could further be argued that they did so for pecuniary gain in the amounts that
Wade has been paid from taxpayer funds and that Willis has enjoyed through her
relationship with Wade.
- 23 -
without legal authority, is structurally and fatally defective and should be dismissed in its
entirety.
II. WILLIS BREACHED HER DUTIES AS A PUBLIC OFFICER AND WILLIS AND
WADE’S PERSONAL, ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIP AND PERSONAL FINANCIAL
INTERESTS IN THE CASE HAS CREATED AN IMPERMISSIBLE,
UNCONSTITUTIONAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST REQUIRING THEIR
DISQUALIFICATION.
The Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution, Article I,
Section I, Paragraph I and Article VI, Section VIII, Paragraph I of the Georgia Constitution
guarantee under principles of due process Mr. Roman the right to be prosecuted by a
question the objectivity of those charged with bringing a defendant to judgment.” Younger
v. United States, 481 U.S. 787, 810 (1987)(plurality opinion): As outlined in Younger,
It is a fundamental premise of our society that the state wield it’s formidable
criminal enforcement powers in a rigorously disinterested fashion, for
liberty itself may be at stake in such matters. We have always been sensitive
to the possibility that important actors in the criminal justice system may be
influenced by factors that threaten to compromise the performance of their
duty.
prosecutors. In Whitworth v. State, 275 Ga. App. 790, 793, 622 S.E.2d 21 (2005), the Court
a conflict of interest has been held to arise where the prosecutor has acquired a personal
interest or stake in the defendant’s conviction. Id. (citing Williams v. State, 258 Ga. 305,
314, 369 S.E.2d 232 (1988)). If the assigned prosecutor has acquired a personal interest or
- 24 -
stake in the conviction, the trial court abuses its discretion in denying a motion to disqualify
him, and the defendant is entitled to a new trial, even without a showing of prejudice. See
Whitworth v. State, 275 Ga.App. 790, 796(1)(d), 622 S.E.2d 21 (2005) (physical precedent
only). See also Young v. United States, 481 U.S. 787, 809–814(III)(B), 107 S.Ct. 2124, 95
L.Ed.2d 740 (1987) (plurality opinion as to Division (III)(B)). See also Amusement Sales
v. State, 316 Ga.App. 727, 730 S.E.2d 430 (2012). Some errors are so fundamental and
pervasive that they require reversal without regard to the facts or circumstances of the
particular case. Delaware v. Van Arsdall, 475 U.S. 673, 681, 106 S.Ct. 1431, 1436, 89
proceeding. Rose v. Clark,478 U.S. 570, 577–578, 106 S.Ct. 3101, 3105–3106, 92 L.Ed.2d
460 (1986); Van Arsdall, supra, 475 U.S., at 681–682, 106 S.Ct., at 1436–1437; Vasquez
v. Hillery, 474 U.S. 254, 263–264, 106 S.Ct. 617, 623–624, 88 L.Ed.2d 598 (1986). “The
appointment of an interested prosecutor raises such doubts.” Young v. U.S. ex rel. Vuitton
et Fils S.A., 481 U.S. 787, 809–10, 107 S. Ct. 2124, 2139, 95 L. Ed. 2d 740 (1987).
“Prosecution by someone with conflicting loyalties calls into question the objectivity of
those charged with bringing a defendant to judgment.” Id. (citing Vasquez, supra, at 263,
106 S.Ct., at 623 (internal quotations omitted)). “It is a fundamental premise of our society
that the state wield its formidable criminal enforcement powers in a rigorously disinterested
fashion, for liberty itself may be at stake in such matters.” Young, 481 U.S. 809-10. “We
have always been sensitive to the possibility that important actors in the criminal justice
system may be influenced by factors that threaten to compromise the performance of their
duty.” Id. As shown below, Willis and Wade are operating under a conflict of interest and
- 25 -
should be disqualified under federal and state constitutional due process grounds because
both of them have acquired a personal interest and stake in Mr. Roman’s conviction, thus
O.C.G.A. § 15-18-2 requires district attorneys in Georgia to take the following oath:
“I do swear that I will faithfully and impartially and without fear, favor, or affection
discharge my duties as district attorney and will take only my lawful compensation. So
help me God.” See also Georgia State Bar Rules and Regulations generally.
Here, Willis violated that oath of office and should be disqualified. Willis has
benefitted substantially and directly, and continues to benefit, from this litigation because
Wade is being paid hundreds of thousands of dollars to prosecute this case on her behalf.
In turn, Wade is taking Willis on, and paying for vacations across the world with money
he is being paid by the Fulton County taxpayers and authorized solely by Willis. As noted
elsewhere, this has happened even though Willis has not sought or obtained Fulton
County’s approval to hire and pay Wade and even though she has never disclosed the
Willis has numerous salaried prosecutors in her office, and more who could have
been hired with her additional Covid backlog funding, who could have prosecuted this
case. Instead, on the day before Wade filed for divorce, she entered into an agreement to
pay Wade far above what any other prosecutor in her office was being paid, and she hid
this agreement from Fulton County, despite Wade being the single biggest expenditure in
her office for professional service contractors for both 2022 and 2023. (Exhibit K)
- 26 -
Based on the foregoing, Willis and Wade should be disqualified, as well as their
respective offices and firms. See McLaughlin v. Payne, 295 Ga. 609, 612 (2014)(when the
elected district attorney is wholly disqualified from a case, the assistant district attorneys –
whose only power to prosecute a case is derived from the constitutional authority of the
district attorney who appointed them – have no authority to proceed.). See also Georgia
them shall knowingly represent a client when any one of them practicing alone would be
prohibited from doing so by Rules 1.7: Conflict of Interest: General Rule, 1.8 (c): Conflict
of Interest: Prohibited Transactions, 1.9: Former Client or 2.2: Intermediary.”); Rule 1.10,
Comment [1], defining “firm” to include “lawyers in a private firm, and lawyers in the
and Comment [2], noting “With respect to the law department of an organization, there is
ordinarily no question that the members of the department constitute a firm within the
Fulton County Code of Laws § 2-66 declares it the policy of Fulton County
- 27 -
unreasonably frustrate or impede the desire or inclination to seek and serve
in public office by those persons best qualified to serve. To that end, no
officer or employee of the county, except as otherwise provided by law,
should be denied the opportunity available to all other citizens to acquire
and maintain private, economic and other interests, except where a conflict
of interest situation would necessarily result. The policy and purpose of this
code of ethics, therefore, is to make clear those standards of ethical conduct
that shall be applicable to the persons hereinabove named in the discharge
of their official duties; to implement the objective of protecting the integrity
of the county's government; and to prescribe only such essential restrictions
against conflicts of interest as will not impose unnecessary barriers against
public service.
“impartiality” and requires Officers, such as Willis, to “avoid even the appearance of a
person would conclude from the surrounding circumstances that the ability of the officer
“[n]o officer or employee shall, by his or her conduct give reasonable basis
for the impression that any person can improperly influence him or her, or
unduly enjoy his or her favor, in the performance of any official acts or
actions.”
receiving a “gift, loan, favor, promise, or thing of value, in any form whatsoever” for
herself from any source “including, without limitation any person or business”, which
Willis knows or should have known is doing business with the county. Section 2-73
governs “nepotism” and subsection (a) would prohibit Willis from employing Wade while
- 28 -
Here, it is clear that Willis violated the Fulton County laws requiring that she avoid
a conflict of interest in contracting with Wade. First, under Section 2-66, she “in fact and
in appearance”, has violated numerous provisions. She has failed to remain “independent
and impartial in the performance of her official duties” because she specifically awarded
lucrative contracts to her boyfriend, from which she now benefits financially through
personal trips, hotel rooms, and the like paid for by Wade. See id.
Second, she has used her public service for private gain, i.e., by giving Wade the
lucrative contracts as the special prosecutor on this case, she now is able to use those
monies for personal trips and expenses in violation of Fulton County’s Code of Laws. See
id. This completely undermines “public confidence in the integrity of the county.” See id.
Indeed, this situation presents exactly the situation Section 2-66 contemplates, “a conflict
between the private interests [of Willis and Wade] and the public responsibilities of [Willis
and Wade]”. See id. When such a conflict exists, Fulton County has established
“appropriate ethical standards of conduct”, see id., which Willis and Wade here have
violated.
Third, Willis also violated Section 2-66, because she failed to appoint a person “best
qualified” for the position. As noted above, there are numerous lawyers in the City of
Atlanta and across the State of Georgia with ample experience prosecuting and defending
felony RICO cases, yet Willis chose to appoint her boyfriend, who has little to no
experience trying felony cases, much less complex RICO actions. Put into context, it is
clear that Willis did this, not because Wade was the most or even generally qualified, but
because she wanted herself and Wade to enjoy financial gain from his relationship with
- 29 -
Willis and she had the power to make that happen, though she never obtained the authority
Fourth, while Mr. Roman submits that there is an irreparable conflict of interest in
Wade’s appointment, there can be no doubt that Willis’ action in appointing Wade fails to
“avoid even the appearance of a conflict of interest” under the Fulton County Laws. See §
2-68(a). In light of Willis’ personal relationship with Wade both before and after his
that Willis or Wade would be able “to protect the public interest or impartially perform a
public duty” when they both were obviously “compromised by financial or personal
interests in the matter or transaction.” See id. Indeed, the personal and financial conflict
of interest here between Willis and Wade strikes at the whole purpose of Fulton County’s
conflict of interest rules and undermines public confidence in the ability of Willis and
Fifth, Willis’ work in this case relates exclusively to Fulton County, so her ability
through her personal relationship and trips with Wade to enjoy the financial gain of her
decision to appoint him violates Section 2-69. In other words, Willis “directly or
indirectly” received a “gift, loan, favor, promise, or thing of value, …” for herself from her
payments to Wade. See Id. Likewise, she has violated Section 2-73, designed to prevent
“nepotism”, because she has employed him (or, at the very least paid him) while also
Finally, the Fulton County Code of Laws § 102-464 states that “it shall be a breach
of ethical standards” for Willis to contract with Wade when Willis knew she had a financial
interest, by virtue of her personal relationship with Wade, in contracting with Wade. Under
- 30 -
Fulton County Code of Laws, this would be considered a conflict of interest and require
Willis to “promptly submit a written statement of disqualification and shall withdraw from
further participation in the transaction involved.” (Id.) Section 102-466(a) also states that
“[i]t shall be unethical for any person to …give any employee ….a gratuity ….in
The meaning of all of this is simple; Willis violated her own county’s ethical
standards and created an impermissible conflict of interest when she contracted with Wade
knowing full well she had a personal and financial interest in the appointment, particularly
since she never disclosed her relationship with Wade to Fulton County and never obtained
Fulton County’s approval prior to appointing him. See Id., § 102-464. As the Fulton
County Laws make clear, under those circumstances, Willis was laboring under a conflict
and shall withdraw from further participation in the transaction involved.” (Id.). Obviously
knowing she wanted to continue prosecuting this case, Willis did not make any such
disclosure and has not withdrawn from her representation of the State in this matter even
though she is prevented from doing so. Accordingly, based on the conflict of interest in
this case that cannot be avoided or fixed, Mr. Roman respectfully requests that both Willis
and Wade, and their respective offices and firms, be disqualified from any further
D. Willis and Wade Have Violated The Rules of Professional Conduct Regarding
Conflicts Of Interest.
Under the Georgia Rules of Professional Conduct, “[a] lawyer shall not represent
or continue to represent a client if there is a significant risk that the lawyer's own interests
or the lawyer's duties to another client, a former client, or a third person will materially
- 31 -
and adversely affect the representation of the client, except as permitted in (b). Georgia
out an appropriate course of action for the client because of the lawyer's other competing
responsibilities or interests.” Rule 1.7, Comment [2]. “If an impermissible conflict arises
after representation has been undertaken, the lawyer should withdraw from the
representation.” Id., Comment [3] (citing Rule 1.16). “The lawyer's personal or economic
- 32 -
Id. Comment [6]. “If the propriety of a lawyer's own conduct in a transaction is in serious
question, it may be difficult or impossible for the lawyer to give a client objective advice.”
Id. “A lawyer may not allow related business interests to affect representation, for
interest.” Id.
Rule 1.8(j) provides that, “[a] lawyer shall not acquire a proprietary interest in the
cause of action or subject matter of litigation the lawyer is conducting for a client, except
Id. “Paragraph (j) states the traditional general rule that lawyers are prohibited from
Rule 8.4(a)(4) of the Georgia Rules of Professional conduct prohibits a lawyer from
American Bar Association, Standards of Criminal Justice, 3-2.1(c) provides when the
matter, such special prosecutor “who has a personal or financial interest in the prosecution
Disqualification of the district attorney is proper when the prosecutor has acquired a
personal interest or stake in the defendant’s conviction. See Whitworth v. State, 275 Ga.
App. 790, 793, 622 S.E.2d 21 (2005); Williams v. State, 258 Ga. 305, 314, 369 S.E.2d 232
- 33 -
(1988).18
Applying these principles here, both Willis and Wade are laboring under a conflict
of interest that violates Mr. Roman’s constitutional right to due process and fair trial and
violates the Rules of Professional Conduct. First, both have acquired a personal financial
interest in Mr. Roman’s conviction. Wade has personally and financially benefitted from
his personal relationship with Willis since he has received lucrative amounts under his
continued contracts with Willis. He will continue to be incentivized to prosecute this case
based on his personal and financial motives, so he has acquired a unique and personal
prosecute Mr. Roman for as long as possible because he will continue to make exorbitant
sums of money.
Likewise, Willis has created a system where she receives indirect personal and
financial benefits (i.e., trips, hotel stays, and other benefits) from Wade due to her awarding
him the contracts to be a special prosecutor. While she is not paying herself directly, she
nonetheless reaps the rewards from the funds due to her personal relationship with Wade
and, thus, has also acquired a personal interest and stake in Mr. Roman’s continued
18
It is worth noting, though not the focus of the instant Motion, that Willis has been on
numerous national media outlets discussing the instant case. If it continues, Mr. Roman
will have no choice but to file a motion to prevent her from continuing to make such
statements under Georgia Rule of Professional Conduct Rule 3.8(g), “Special
Responsibilities of A Prosecutor”, which provides that Willis should, “except for
statements that are necessary to inform the public of the nature and extent of the
prosecutor's action and that serve a legitimate law enforcement purpose, refrain from
making extrajudicial comments that have a substantial likelihood of heightening public
condemnation of the accused. There is no doubt that some of the statements she has made
publicly were designed to condemn Mr. Roman and others before trial begins. It threatens
to poison the jury pool, and Mr. Roman intends to act with additional motions if it
continues.
- 34 -
prosecution. Accordingly, they both have deprived Mr. Roman of his due process and fair
trial rights under the United States and Georgia Constitutions and they should be
disqualified. See Whitworth v. State, 275 Ga. App. 790, 793, 622 S.E.2d 21 (2005);
Williams v. State, 258 Ga. 305, 314, 369 S.E.2d 232 (1988).
Similarly, they both suffer and labor under now unavoidable conflicts of interest
that violate the Rules of Professional Conduct. Under Rule 1.7, Willis and Wade both
cannot continue to represent the State of Georgia or Fulton County in this matter because
there is a “significant risk that the [Willis and Wade’s] own interests or [Willis’] duties . .
. [Wade] will materially and adversely affect the representation….” (See id). of the client,
except as permitted in (b). Willis and Wade have both a personal and financial stake in
this litigation and in the prosecution of Mr. Roman specifically and given their personal
and financial relationship with each other, there can be no doubt that the relationship Willis
has with Wade (a “third party”) under Rule 1.7, will materially and adversely affect Willis’
representation in this matter.19 Rule 1.7 contemplates that under such circumstances, Willis
and Wade must withdraw from representation. Id., Comment [3] (citing Rule 1.16).
Likewise, it is clear that “[Willis and Wade’s] personal or economic interests should not
Due to their receipt of county money and use of that for their personal relationship,
Willis and Wade have also acquired a propriety interest in the instant prosecution and have,
therefore, violated Rule 1.8(j). See id. (“[a] lawyer shall not acquire a proprietary interest
19
There has been no evidence that Willis or Wade disclosed the potential conflict to either
the State of Georgia or Fulton County, Georgia in any manner, so the exceptions set forth
in Rule 1.7(b) and (c) following informed consent do not apply.
- 35 -
in the cause of action or subject matter of litigation the lawyer is conducting for a client, .
Finally, Willis and Wade have hidden the nature of their personal relationship from
both the State of Georgia, Fulton County and the defendants in this matter and failed to
disclose the financial compensation from which they both benefit as a result of Wade’s
in violation of Rule 8.4(a)(4) of the Georgia Rules of Professional Conduct and require
Criminal Justice, 3-2.1(c), which provides that Willis’ appointment of Wade is improper
when he “has a personal or financial interest in the prosecution of particular charges. See
id.
III. WILLIS MAY HAVE VIOLATED 18 U.S.C. § 1346, THE FEDERAL RICO STATUTE
BY FAILING TO DISCLOSE HER CONFLICT OF INTEREST.
The district attorney’s apparent intentional failure to disclose her conflict of interest
to Fulton County and the Court, combined with her decision to employ the special
prosecutor based on her own personal interests may well be an act to defraud the public of
honest services since the district attorney “personally benefitted from an undisclosed
conflict of interest” which is a crime under 18 U.S.C. § 1346 as well as a predicate act
which could result in a RICO charge against both the district attorney and the special
prosecutor.
Willis has failed to disclose this conflict of interest which resulted in her own
personal gain, i.e., vacations paid for by the Law Offices of Nathan Wade. Honest services
fraud is a crime defined in 18 U.S.C. § 1346 which includes public sector honest service
fraud by a public official failing to disclose a conflict of interest resulting in person gain to
- 36 -
that official. Prosecutions under the federal Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt
Organizations Act (“RICO”) frequently use violations of the honest services statute as
predicate acts of racketeering. As such, two direct deposits or mailed checks into Wade’s
account by Fulton County would constitute two transmissions in the execution of honest
The irony that Willis and Wade engaged in a pattern of racketeering that could be
charged in a federal RICO indictment is not lost here. Indeed, prosecutors have highly
favored using this law, much like the State of Georgia has enjoyed using the state RICO
charge, because the statute is vague enough to be applied to corrupt public officials’
unethical activities when they do not squarely fall into another specific category such as
employment of Wade, based on their own personal interests or personally benefits from an
undisclosed conflict of interest, that official has defrauded the public of their honest
services. United States v. Lopez-Lukis, 102 F.3d 1164 (11th Circ. 1997).
official uses his office for personal gain, he deprives his constituents of their right to have
him perform his official duties in their best interest. Elected officials generally owe a
fiduciary duty to the electorate.” Id. at 1169. When a government official, such as Willis,
personally benefits from an undisclosed conflict of interest, like she has from her
employment of Wade, she has defrauded the public of her honest services. See United
States v. Sawyer, 85 F.3d 713, 724 (1st Cir. 1996) (“The cases in which a deprivation of an
official’s honest services is found typically involve either bribery of the official or her
failure to disclose a conflict of interest, resulting in personal gain.”). See also United States
- 37 -
v. Langford, 647 F.3d 1309 (11th Cir. 2011)(Honest services mail fraud may be proved
honest services by accepting gifts of clothing and jewelry which he did not disclose to the
public or his county from the banking firm he awarded the contract to perform county work.
Defendant was conferred with public authority to choose who would be awarded the public
contract and chose a firm which provided him with gifts. His failure to disclose this fact
along with the use of mails and wires for the contracted firm to be paid (much like Wade
was paid through use of the banking system) constituted sufficient evidence of honest
services fraud.
It is not our intention here to find ways to prosecute the prosecutor, but it must be
brought to the attention of the Court that the actions of the two lead district attorneys in
CONCLUSION
For all of the foregoing reasons, Mr. Roman respectfully requests that this
Honorable Court grant the instant motions, dismiss the indictment against Mr. Roman, and
disqualify Willis, Wade and their respective offices and firms from any participating in this
- 38 -
239.
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF FULTON COUNTY
STATEOF GEORGIA
STATE OF GEORGIA, )
)
v ) INDICTMENT NO.
) 235CI88947
MICHAEL A. ROMAN, )
)
Defendant. )
0)
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the within and foregoing
DEFENDANT MICHAEL ROMAN'S MOTION TO DISMISS GRAND JURY
INDICTMENTAS FATALLY DEFECTIVE AND MOTION TO DISQUALIFY THE
DISTRICT ATTORNEY, HER OFFICE AND THE SPECIAL PROSECUTOR FROM
FURTHER PROSECUTING THIS MATTER has been served upon counsel for the State
of Georgia by filing same with the Court's electronic fling system, which will delivera
copy by e-mail to the following counsel of record for the State:
Nathan Wade
I
Anna Cross
I
John Flovd
Daysha Young
I
Adam Ney
I
Alex Bemick
I
F. McDonald Wakeford
Grant Rood
-40-
John W. Wooten
1 further certify that, in compliance with Judge Scott MeAfee’s Standing Order a
copy of this pleading has been emailed to the Court via the Litigation Manager Cheryl
Vortice at Cheryl.vortice@jultoncountyga gov with copies of such communication
provided to all counselofrecord for the State a the email addresses provided above.
This 8% day of January, 2024.
THE MERCHANT LAW FIRM, P.C.
(s/ Ashleigh B. Merchant
ASHLEIGH B. MERCHANT
Georgia Bar No. 040474
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FANIT.WILLIS,DistrictAttorney
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EXHIBIT C
1 A RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING FUNDING FOR ADDITIONAL PERSONNEL FOR
2 THE OFFICE OF THE FULTON COUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY PERSONNEL
6 WHEREAS, the Fulton County District Attorney's Office (the "DA's Office") is
7 responsible for investigating and prosecuting violations of criminal statutes within Fulton
8 County; and
16 WHEREAS, the DA's Office needs an additional fifty-five (55) employees to begin
17 working between November 2021 and December 2021:
23 WHEREAS, thirty-seven (37) of the fifty-five (55) employees will likely be hired and
24 on-boarded on November 8, 2021, receiving four (4) pay-outs for CY 2021 and the
25 remaining eighteen (18) employees will likely be hired and on-boarded on December 8,
26 2021.
1 WHEREAS, the fifty-five (55) new employees who will be hired, in November 2021
2 and December 2021, will receive total compensation not to exceed $780,621.84 in CY
3 2021;
4 WHEREAS, the additional fifty-five (55) employees will provide the DA's Office
5 with the personnel resources to adequately respond to the increased crime rate and
17 BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, that this Resolution shall become effective upon its
18 adoption, and that all resolutions and parts of resolutions in conflict with this Resolution
19 are hereby repealed to the extent of the conflict.
2
mEM# AL-CCF! pcs
RECESS MEFTING
1 ATTEST: :
Oba, :
vk
2
3
:
Y Aldbho bas
4 Tonya R: Grier
5 Clerk to the Commission
6
7
8
9
10 APPROVED AS TO FORM:
1i
12
13
14 Kave Woodard Burwell
is Interim County Attorney
16
3
ITEM
YERECS
# 20-601 Res7 iS; 2-1
EXHIBIT D
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EXHIBIT E
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE FULTON COUNTY
DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S OFFICE AND NATHAN WADE, P.C.
THIS ADDENDUM amends the contract between the FULTON COUNTY DISTRICT
ATTORNEY'S OFFICE, (hereinafter "FCDA" whose mailing address is 136
Pryor Street,
Atlanta, GA 30303 and NATHAN WADE, P.C. (hereinafter ""Atto
rney").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, FCDA and Attorney entered into and executed a contract dated November
1, 2021
(hereinafter "Agreement").
WHEREAS, the scope of service for that Agreement is from November 1, 2021 thru October
31, 2022.
strict Attorney Fani T. Wiilis Date Nathan Wade, P.C, Attorney Consultant Date
EXHIBIT F
LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENDOR 107 50000076035
ATTENTION: Futon County Disirct Atm’ Ofce
13 Pryor sees INVOICE #1
Adar, GA 30363
Project Tie: Ant Corruption Special Prosecutor [|]
Terms: 0085s —
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LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENDOR ID# 0000076036
ATTENTION. Futon County District Atoney's Office
136 Pryor Street INVOICE #2
Atanta, GA 30303
Project Title: Anti-Corruption Special Prosecutor [
Terms: 30 Days
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materials
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concerning ant corruption cases
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LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VEID# ND vS2000OR
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ATTENTION: Fulton Gury istrict Atornays Ofice
136 Pryor Street
Atart, GA 30303 INVOICE #3
ProjectTite: Anti-Corruption Special Prosecutor
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Nathan Jwade
LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENDOR IDs VS0000076036
ATTENTION: FutonCountyDistrict Atorey’sOffce
136Pryor Stree
Atants, GA 303 INVOICE #6
Project Ti: An Compton Special Prosecutor [|
Description ONE HOURS Cost ——
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LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENDOR D# VS0000076008
ATTENTION Futon Gury Dirt Aton’Ofice
156 Pryor Steet INVOICE #7
Aart GA 50303
Project Tite: Anti-Corruption Special Prosecutor Reimbursement
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Page 2 of 2
LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENOOR 04VSco0007600 o
ATTENTION: Futon County District Attorney's Office.
52 Pryor Ste INve
INVOICE
ProcTl: Art Coruptn Spec Prosecutor
Deseripon DATE HOURS cost _____]
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LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENDOR D#vS0000076038
ATTENTION:Futon ounyDistt AtayOfc
50 orSet INVOICE #9
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LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENDOR 108VS0000076036
ATTENTION: Futon County Distt Atormey'sOffs
108Pryor See INVOICE #10
Atari GA50003
Project Tie: AntCoupon Special Prosar
Description DATE
[HOURS | Cost |__|
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Submit, is_20 doyof uy 2022
Nathan
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LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENDOR 0# V500000760
ATTENTION: Fulon oun Dstt Atom’ Ofco
106Pryor Set INVOICE #11
Alara, GA50003
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Description
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Submitted, this 31st day of August, 2022 ATG i
Nathan ico
LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENDOR ID# VS0000076036
ATTENTION: Futon County DistrictAtorey'sOffce
136PryorStreet INVOICE #12
Atanta, GA 30003
Project Tie: Anti-Corruption Special Prosecutor I
Description DATE [HOURS | Cost |_|]
COMPLET| BILLED
5
SPO, ntervow wih ector, 0/1/22 Bhs@S250 S2000.00
negotiations wih OA
Oscovey, imerviow winesses ~~ 9222 8hs@250 S2.00000
SPGUconfWinOAretesimony 9622 7hs@250 $1,750.00
Wines iniervows: conf cal DG; 97/22. 24 hows $6,000.00
team meatng 9822 G20
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testimony to prep for winess test 5250
PG and Team Meetings 91322 26hous $6,000.00
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6250
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Nathan J Wade bra “|
LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENDOR D# VS0000076036
ATTENTION: Futon County District Attorney's Office
136PryorStreet INVOICE #13
Atanta, GA 30303
Project Tit: Ant-Cormuption Special Prosecutor I
Description DATE HOURS | Cost —_—
COMPLET|BILLED
0
Toam research meeting, prep 10/4/22. 28 hrs 7.00000
warrants,negotiations wih OA 10/6/22 @5250
Hearing, meet with OAre motions 10/7/22 3s 8250 75000
and procedure re open court
arguments
Procedural prop; Discovery: 101022 71s @250 $0.00
Motions research 101122
con cal team meeting 1013/22 24 hous 000
10102 e250
Team meeting; Conf with Judge 10/1722 16vs @ $0.00
and omais 101922 $250
Hearing prep for Mark Medows: 10/25/22- 10hours 000
actual hearing; team meeting 102822 @250
Se
———————
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S750
"Due to bilng restrictions this invoice has been sgnifcanty Tuncated [okaytopay |
‘Submitted, this _26 day of _October, 2022 ATG
Nathan J Wade
EXHIBIT G
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE FULTON COUNTY
DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S OFFICE AND NATHAN WADE, P.C.
WITNESSETIH:
WHEREAS, ICDA entered into and executed a contract dated November 1,2021. This
contract ended on October 31, 2022.
WHEREAS, the services to be rendered are of a special and temporary nature which has been
determined to be in the best interest of the
public to be performed under contract by professional
personnel;
WHEREAS, Attorney has agreed to accept the position as of November 15, 2022. This contract
shall end on May 15, 2023.
WHEREAS, FCDA and Attorney, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth,
agree as follows:
SECTION 9: CHANGES
The FCDA may at any time, in writing, may make any changes in the services to be
performed
hereunder. If such changes cause an increase or decrease in the costs of
doing the work as
defined by the aforementioned scope of services of this
Agreement or in the time required for
this performance to comple an
te, equitable adjustment shall through a written Agreem ent,
SECTION 10: TERMINATION
This contract is terminable by the FCDA at any time
by written notice to Attorney, either for
convenience or default. By written notice, Attor
ney may terminate this Agreement and withdraw
from representation with the written consent of the FCDA and/o on
r grounds as provided for by
the Georgia Rules of Professional Conduct and/or
any other applicable provision of law.
Upon termination, all briels, reports, summaries, completed work and work in
progress, and such
other information and materials as
may have becn accumulated by the Attorney in performing
this Agreement shall, in the manner and the extent determined
by the FCDA, become the
property of and be delivered to the FCDA. If the contract is terminated
, Attorney shall be paid
the reasonable value for services
performed up until the time of termination.
dis ved
their respective names:
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Please Note, this invoice covers January
of2023 ory to pay
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en
LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENDOR IDK VS0000076036
ATTENTION: Futon County Distict Attorneys Ofice
136PryorStreet INVOICE #17
Alana, GA30003
Prcject Tite: Ant-Corpo Special Prosecutor
Description TEE I
Er
©
Mesting wi SPO: Moetngwth 21123 8Nvs@S20 $2.00000
diigo: Drating
Team strategy meeting anc 2225 BMse20 82.0000
research
[— 2s smsezs0 520000
Mootings with Defense
Motos research and 2625
2102
40w@20 $10.0000
Conference wih Judge: Dratng 21028 Shs GS50 $2000.00
Zoom interviews: Motions 21423 16MeG20 $4,00000
2162
Orang an researc meetings 221/23. 2s $8000.00
with Defense, ovcontary interviews |2/24/23 08250
Team strategy meeting and
research 2/21/23 8 hrs @$250 $2,000.00
—
_—
reed 1
—_— Tol
TW So54.0000 oo
"Due 0 bing resnctons Ts invoice has boo scanty Fumcated [ay ay
Please Note, tis invoice covers February of 2023 I_
Submited, this 28th day of February. 2023
NathanJWade
LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VEND ID 50000076056
OR
ATTENTION: FonGounty Dstt Atom’ Offca
196 Py Set INVOICE #18
Atara, GA50003
Profct Ti: Ant Gomupton Spec Prosecutor
pros DATE HOURS | Cost _—_—
rer
ES
Mest winTeam.Reng
seach |3123 Bha@S2%0 $2000
Mest winORIngs Moions 3223 ha @250 5200000
vestigation an ve wns smezo s2000m
Windstoons
Pion Teammoa, 4625. 4010250 $10.00000
Sho
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Saves atom
Tammogymeorgma wznas me $8000
as fg
Strategic planningsession;
confcall 3/31/23 8hrs @$250 $2,000.00
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LAW OFFICES OF NATHAN J WADE
VENDOR ID# VS0000076036
ATTENTION: Fulton County District Attomey’s Office
136Pryor Stroot INVOICE #19
Alara, GA 30303
Project Title: Ant Corruption Special Prosecutor
Description DATE [HOURS | Cost |__|
COMPLET| BILLED
ED
Meet
wihTeam,
ingResearch ~~ 4/3/23 8Ns@S250 $2,000.00
Meetingswith OA 4423 BSG250 $2,000.00
Temes
Drafting
asm. amen
a7728
swom OKcE
10 PAY
Travelto interview witnesses: 41023. 40N@250 $10,000.00 -
conduct interviews; document 4/14/23
roquests
Cont. WithOA; travel 4723 Bhs@S250 $2,000.00
Reviewandfle motion 41823 Bhs@250 $2000.00
Inter views
withwitness es;confwith 4/19/23. 24 hrs $6,000.00
oA 42128 @s250
Teamm eetig
andargum entprep 42428 BS@S250 $2000.00
Zoom confwih investigatorsin 4/25/23 8Mis@S250 $2,000.00
other urisdicions
Meeting withteam;powerpoint 4/26/23. 161vs @ 4.00000
roview
_— 42123 250
vem x
-_—
_-_—
_— Total
Tl $35,000.00
S600
"Due to bing restrictions tis invoicehasbeen signicanty truncated
Please Not, tis invoice covers April of 2023
Submitted, this _1st day of May, 2023
Nathan JWade
EXHIBIT I
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES AGREEMEN
T BETWEEN THE FULTON COUNTY
DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S OFFICE AND NA
THAN WADE, P.C.
invoice. (c.g. If
Ty
co ist hosted
POD A
monthly
pre-approved travel is comple in
shall be submitted to FCDA ted Aug ust 202 4, all trav el and
on the first lodging reccipts
Friday of September 2024 with
August's invoice).
SECTION 4: ATTORNEY AGREES
4.1To accept the em
ployment pursuant to the terms of this
agreement;
4.2 Attorney contracts her
ein with the FCDA as an
independent contractor, and is NOT an
employee of the District Attorn
ey's Office for the purposes of
hereunder; performing the services
SECTION 9: CHANGES
The FCDA may at any
time, in wriling, may make
hereunder. If such any changes in the services to be
changes cause an increase or decrease performed
defined by the aforemention in the costs of the work as
ed scope of services of this doi ng
this performanc to Agreement or in the time req
e complete, an equitable adjustm uired for
ent shall through a written
Agreement.
SECTION 10: TERMINATION
This contract is terminable
by the FCDA at any time by written notice to Attorney, either for
con venience or default. By written
notice, Attorney may terminate this
from representation with the written Agreement and withdraw
consent of the FCDA and/or on
the Georgia Rules of Professional Con grounds as provided for by
duct and/or any other
applicable provision of law.
Upon termination, all briefs, reports, summa
ries, completed work and work in
other information and materials as progress, and such
may hav e been accumulated the
this Agreement shall, in the manne by Attorney in performing
r and the extent determined the FCDA, become the
by
property of and be delivered to the FCDA. Ifthe
contract is terminated,
the reasonable value for services Attorney shall be paid
performed up until the time of termination.
SECTION 11: SEVERABLE PROVISIONS
If any provision of this Agreem shall be deemed by a court of
ent
invalid, then such provision shall be deemed competent jurisdiction to be
stricken for the Agr
be enforced acc eement and the Agreement shall
ording to its valid and subsisting terms and
provisions.
SECTION 12: GOVERNING LAW
The validity of the
Agreement and its terms and pro
visions as well as the rights and duties of the
parties of this Agreement shall be gov
erned by the law of the State of
Georgia.
IN WITNESS WHEMBBO The
R, parties have executed this Agr
tl cir res ec names: eement on the dates indicated by
Department
Human Resources Management
Requested Action (identify appropriate Action or Motion, purpose, cost, timeframe, etc.)
Request approval to renew an existing Independent Contractor Agreeme between Fulton
and E. Anthony Daniels, PC, to provide nt County
legal counsel/representation to the Grievance Review
Committee in the amount of $35,098.00. This action exercises the first
two renewal options. One
renewal option remains. Effective dates: 2023
January 1, through December 31, 2023. (APPROVED
UPON ADOPTION OF THE CONSENT AGEND
A)
Requirement for Board Action (Cite specific Board policy, statute or code requirement)
Fulton County policy which provides that contract renewals must be
presented to and approved by
the Board of Commissioners.
Strategic Priority Area related to this item (if yes, note strategic priority area below)
Qpen and Responsible Government
Fulton County
Page 1 of 2 Printed on 1/8/2024
File #: 22-0959, Version: 1
District 4 O
District 5
District 6 O
Summary & Bac kg round (First sentence includes Agency recommendation. Provide an executive summary of the action
that gives an overview of the relevant details for the item.)
Scope of Work: Provide legal counsel/representation to the Grievance Review Committee. At the request of
and without additional cost to the County, when/if the Independent Contractor cannot provide legal
counsel/representation, the Independent Contractor shall be required to provide another attorney to the
County to provide these services.
Fulton County 2 of 2
Page Printed on 1/8/2024
NY YE! : i : :
EXHIBIT K
Unit 20240106
(2022 )
Vendor Fotal %
:
1
Video Impact 345.75 0.07%
OFFICE CREATIONS INC.
:
300 0.06%
Meredith Brooke Oliver McGuffin 283.24 0.05%
Ayonna Johnson 256 0.05%
2
Unit_20240106-3 (2094 bale)
Vendor Total %
Law Offices of Nathan J. Wade 349750 32.06%
Foley & Lardner LLP 194099.18 17.79%
Thomas Ferguson and Beskind L.L.P 150878.06 :
13.83%
Arma Forensics LLC 59210
:
5.43%
BONDURANT MIXSON & ELMORE LLP 53827 4.93%
Next Generation Recruitment and Staffing Agency 52975.26 :: 4.86%
Cross Kincaid LLC 42787.5 3.92%
The Law Firm of Boddie & Associates LLC 33900 3.11%
Christopher A. Campbell PC. 30600 :
2.80%
Michael Francis LaForte 19603.29 1.80%
Psychological Associates of Buckhead 16290 1.49%
Gregg Marshall Stutchman 9525 : 0.87%
Acme Security Inc 8660.75 0.79%
Nicholas Bioomfield 6412.5 0.59%
Adams Research & Analysis 6137.5 0.56%
Thomas H Burtness 6100 :
0.56%
MICHAEL M HENINGER 6000 :
0.55%
warren Pickard 5875 0.54%
David M. Brani 4812.5 0.44%
GROW heal live lead LLC 4200 :
0.38%
GC & E SYSTEMS GROUP 3251.92 :
0.30%
Martha B Dodd 3000 :
0.27%
Thomas Aveni 2500 0.23%
GL Corbitt Training and Consulting LLC 2250 0.21%
JAZZY AUTO IMAGING 2094 0.19%
Richard A DuCree 2026.6 :
0.19%
Response Technologies Ltd. 2000
:
:
0.18%
QUANINCIA Hill 1710 0.16%
STACEY DESAMOURS 1600 0.15%
1
Combative & Defensive Training Academy 1500 0.14%
0.13%
:
0.08%
PC-MISCELLANEOUS VENDOR 522.5 0.05%
WILLIAM T YORK 500
:
0.05%
Dan-Neika L. Clay 247.5 :
0.02%
Video impact 24.95 0.00%