Cohy Prcblem forc firs orcdesc:gunsi linearPa

Ihe Couchy Prcobdm is to determint a Salution

the firtst ortder Quasi Dincart Pde
PC-y4 aY,2z,: R(Y.7,2) the
naneighborchood of a curwe c, Soch hat
alotion Z z x ) takes a Prce.scrobed vawe
zCt)onc
The Curwe C is calcd the instial Curce of the
Problem, and zt) is calMed 4he intal data
ort the Cauch daa
Since Solotion's to Pde orcc Sureaces CalWed
intigra Suraces, So Cauchy Probdem is to
Aind to integra Sorehace Pde containing a
-Jiven ing tial Curve.
Cauwchy Problem (methad)
Considert the quasi neart Pde
P&y2)%t Q,2z
sth Cauchy data as
ROS,12) 0
T 6 ) , 1,s),z%(5) :Sisa forcameter
Step- fnd Gienera Salotion dt esing Logranges
method Long rcange Sobsidiar epatin áinc

The Gqeneral Solotion is

Fe, 9) o
 So.uticn Cortves cf
Lhe
Ct
C, and : G arc

Logreanjt Sbsi diarg pations ()

dasa T h
the. initial data ort cauchy

Find a Rlation betwcen and y usin the cowb

kantion f
datacr Selminate the ortbs Yonp
the
Finding Hs Parctias Sar ake, 9Sinj
insthal a causchy dhtaf boorold

Q. find Salution of Firnst crdut uasincort pDE

us th Cowchy data U: 0
Y2 on
dstep- The logrange charcactorcostic/ Sobsidiart)
Euation arc

dx )dy 13bn3

SHep- find Dnearly independert saloton on

of Sobsidioy ations.
roL-x M:-, 6:-0 Bnt
Considt

LptmgtnR=u41)+ CJo(x-)+ (u)(%ry)

O
P4 MtnR
=
 Naw in Ldxmdy ndu
t mo+nR

Ldxt mdyt ndu =0

Ldx 4 mdy 4ndu:
0
xdx +)dy + bjdu= 0

Jxdx-Jydy- Judo rc (intg eainy both sid)

C e

-- (1
(xy,9) is Aims sosokioy nll
The Langrcan9 Chartocteristic eguains are
dx dy

Compordn9 fircst raios

dx
uCx+Y)
dx d
x-1)d
x-dx -)dy
dx- yd
xt Y
xdx- dy yds4 xdy
 d)
dly)o 14pra

-y ntyaadt both sides)

*- -23 22

P(Y,u) y y - c s 2nd salt

Step-t The Gnenrcal SoIution is

AhereF is on orcbiBarp onction.

Pt the inita dato
on y , n the Gaenucal
ot
OoUchy daAT, de U=0
So9auti on
f(-, xfM)*6
LWhere

So in the Cortwc U-o On y, i

hen - 9=2t and w-o we take x=t
So t, zt, o) is an
ocbsBarcy Podnt enthe
Cortye T. ini tia
And Sinceienercal Souion
Cortve, So he
Podnt t , tadns the initial
So9otion o)Satisbes the Grenetp
At the peint (4, 4, o) in y
C

-3t C
At th post (t,249) in 4 6)

44
2 --)
rtom
Prtevious uaion's, twe have

(-)-3(2-t. 2n)= 0

4-uyt 6)- z- 6

-y) 46x*y- -(9

h Salticn given Cau PrcobDem i's

-(