-3tth

2Tkt t1-3 r'k

TCKT-TWF@
multiptyn9 on otivicling n an 2quetioj

-Tk)
T

KCePt ac +o
to
Theorim olotertmie
c e p t ac
sunjquely
A Curthe
t s . curvatur nof orrio)
n
Ogthion spacl When
a r t Alyatly
funcHons ot s
art give
Prcoob éurvaturre
tuv hoin quak
e w Contisltrt dwo
bore he arne vajue o e
JorHon t °
k onocquo
14 urtve
t b kort
Le
on 0ther uurtve
, n, b,

".n,'+nn
nth-)J+ «tb-kt)n, - 2
 (21111 Jy si Raw(tdITIII)

bFth) Etb)>

ttt nn,+ b.4) 0

t t+n.n,+ bh= Constaut

, Aam
Let th two cuyes. ane placeol ith SaMR
knidia point
0at ti's point t * n=h, b=b,
t + b.btn.n, 3
guut JuM 0t ¬oinls o hree agts Cavn be 9ual
to3 on1 when -o Ch ob h anauW van ish ort
n ejnal Muultiple ob 27

bb
Cuno t- ti
d
-y)=o
r=Lons}ant

gut h idjal poiut, n=n

so u uwwque terNineo.
 Spac Cutvewkích ics vn tho sunbac o
ylinden anocutt hreni tatortsal a
Constantt anau . (aoa a cyinofenital heti.

that
Fort his oebinijon we tonciuolof
he danjet bon Cu n d i tal kuin MaLLs o
COSdad an with the 4ixeol Ünd C

Cajuen a r ob ho heVi

TheoneM
necesJary onukitient Conatfion Fon a turve
The
torttion
o he hctix ke that t £ cunvadur oro
an n tonstaut raid

proo

2+

1et the Cutve heuty, 1et t be + n t tanget

Le
vectort. parajel
do the heun ano "a be tonstant
to tha olinection o a u Wkith Kf incAineol ot a
to t PO that
cOnsdant ate
ta a tos
Dibb. w, r to

t . a =0
Constawt: vector

n . a =0,
s ko bona. hein

a panalLe do n
 percpendicujar to t onb
in tho plono vb t anof h
Sincc Aakos on angw:d th t,
AMakoR q0-wth b
a t(stL tosGu-4)
a t of + bsind

0 ' Co14+ dnh

n Cosad+-T) Sinx =0
k f cofd - thsihd
Sin
COS
1et tonstant =C C)
= k-Te

MulhP nmorMa) on both sielk

cFm):
)t+Cb'=o
iurocin4, et
ttch= toyttod =a y
Takiny olot prootut with 4
4.t4c{b.A) A.a
0 t:a
ta | (DysHat
 Pa)

Mak0s ConsCut anO Hh alirn(iu1

S
0so by olefinidiom ttunve Rr heJin u

Thevrco
PDv 4hat k= tind
t=k, sind nt
on heiu k, ás tunvaduwe ot th, nonnaA

Prtoob C
PC,1
Abe he Atersection pb the
r
C
flandwith
Curve C Wh y
ort 10th Ap-s an ano
Orne 1eyth Ap=
P)
as
The aM a r chooLR)
Senernador
sind
S SPSind

cor=F
Z=scos
S
Herte , orte 4uncivy ob

ScOsd

d- oS
, t)
osa
gin
oin di4 w Ju
oyr in , ti
Squonüng Lolh tioll

ry=( °)

tk,n, (d
SquoN nyLoth ficl

+
FRO (1) o
kksinlq

Kk rinta
B)oehin14ion v h e i
dond
T= k tot
T= k D
sn
0 puth1ng hvoque qbk
T Si tos
T- ind cosai
SPherdcol indicatú
pebinition-|. is
TAR the poins wha posHivn tort
LOtuS ob
ts
Pua to tha uit tonment ot ony Poind o
gven cunve is to1Ls spheruta inoitatru vt
ha tongent.

Debinilon-2
The lOtu ob +h point wkose s0si+H0) vectort
iS equoto he unit nam Prunci pal nDrtMad n

0t 0poit of th 2iven cure Xt (ajLep the

spherstal Inoy catrún ob he prinipal nonmal

pebinition 3
ThA Lous o h posi-HO) ectort
fojut hoL
b at oy point ob
iJ qual do the unit binoral
the taee )ivn turye ir a41ESSpharuc6k
inoliotruu
ob ho nortMal

ThRoner) ob tamget
k ono tsphonicol i alicatua
proub
BoAbinition

D.ff w d
ol d- d t
dS

The quotitn () Shgws that hIretatidn

.4 paroiel do n
 ToNe muo ot cquotien (1)

AlOW Dit4 eauadhin ) wr do.s

oS
un,)s - Th-kt

putHng the vajue o lo Jtt

k , = tb-kt0
auorng en boty sioll

K
Toruiun
i t t,-n 4 ro)
7hen we get a t h e a bove -tquahon3
knk= Tb -kt
Tal n thetr CmDAJ PMOout tX kn,k

k, sk (t,h)= rbrb) -KA)

tXb
Diff. W'r doS n t = -b
 )ru

ky 4h

kkyP)k=Ttt4A)Fl+uari)

7t4klb
k n ) k+ b, hk) =

3 G=kT-Tk
k
puttHiha h e vajue_ ob k on the above