Aula

de Inglês

Enzo Poli
Augusto Klug
João Castro
 Simple Past tense
VERBOS REGULARES
De maneira geral o passado simples dos verbos regulares positivos é marcado pelo sufixo “ed” após o verbo
sem a particula "to". Porém existem alguns casos especiais.
Em verbos que terminam em vogal + consoante, basta dobrar a
Se terminam em –e, basta adicionar –d.
última consoante e adicionar –ed,
Ex:
Ex:
Smile – smiled
Travel – travelled
Die – died
Stop – stopped
Prefer – preferred
Se terminam em consoante +y, retire o -y e adicione –ied.
Ex:
No negativo usa-se o auxiliar "Didn't" (DID+NOT) + verbo no
Study – studied
infinitivo.
Marry – married
Ex:
Try – tried
Didn't walk
Didn't play
 VERBOS IRREGULARES Verb to Be (past)

Para os verbos irregulares não existe uma regra ou padrão Forma-se sentenças com verb to Be no passado.
de conjugação. Basta praticar os mais comuns e aprendê-
los. O passado de "to be" tem 2 formas:
Ex:
Was ( I, He, She) and Were ( You, They, We).
Break (Quebrar) Broke
Bring (Trazer) Brought Pode ser usado em afirmação
Choose(Escolher) Chose I was tired in the morning
Come (Vir) Came We were at home
Cut (Cortar) Cut
Usado também na forma negativa adicionando not
Do (Fazer) Did
ou usando wasn't / Weren't
Drink (Beber) Drank
Drive (Dirigir) Drove I was not/wasn't tired this morning
Eat (Comer) Ate We were not/weren't at the party
Na forma de pergunta coloca se o verbo antes do
sujeito
Was he late?
Were they busy?
 ADVERBS OF TIME
Os advérbios de tempo explicitam quando algo aconteceu. No "simple past" se
utiliza advérbios que fazem referência ao passado.

Ex:

Yesterday She broke her smartphone yesterday.

Last Month They studied hard last month.
Last night I went to William's house last night.
Last year He won the Kung Fu championship last year.
Ago We traveled to England two years ago.
 MiniGame
Conjugação e tradução dos verbos irregulares:

HEAR

FELL

CATCH

FALL

THINK

BLEED

CLING

CREEP

FLEE
 MiniGame
COMPLETE AS FRASES COM O SIMPLE PAST DOS VERBOS
REGULARES OU IRREGULARES E TRADUZA-AS.

I ________my friend yesterday. ( to visit)

They_________a new restaurant last week. ( to open)

The little boy_________your question. ( to answer)

He _____________ to work by bus. (to come)

The class _____________ at 8 a.m. (to begin )

He _____________ a great student. (to be)

After they (leave) ____________ the party, Susan and her boyfriend (decide) ____________ to go and watch a
movie at the theater.