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Preliminary Design

Concrete Grade : M25


Steel Grade :Fe415
Live load on slab = 3 KN/m2 (IS 875-1964 Table I)
Live load on staircase = 4 KN/m2 (IS 875-1964 Table I)
Live load on roof = 1.5 KN/m2 (IS 875-1964 Table II)
Marble stressed = 26.5KN/m2 (IS 875-1964 Table I)
Brick masonary =20N/m3 (IS 875-1964 Table I)
RCC Specfic Weight =25KN/m3
Bearing Capaity of Soil = 120

Preliminary Design of Elements


Design of Slab
Short span of slab lx =
Short span of slab ly =

Using deflection control criteria defined in IS 456:2000, clause 23.2,


L/dmin=26*modification factor
For modification factor,
Fs = 0.58*fs*(area of steel required)/area of steel provided
Fs=0.58*415*1/1 = 240.7 kN/m2
Let us assume % of steel for tension reinforcement be
Pst = 0.3% of cross section area of slab
So, modification factor = 1.5 (from clause IS 456:2000,23.2.1(c) figure no.(4))
So, L/d = 26*1.5
L/d = 39
EFFICTIVE DEPTH

cover 25
total depth 114.744
Therefore adopting overall depth (D) = 150

Design of primary beam


along x direction
So we take Span/depth=(13 to 15) and taking value 15

Beam along X-axis


Longest span of beam in X direction
Span/dmin=
dmin=
Taking cover=
total depth
assume total depth(D)
Width of beam=1/2Dto 2/3D

SECTION OF BEAM ALONG X AXIS

Beam along Y-axis


Longest span of beam in Y direction
Span/dmin=
dmin=
Taking cover=
total depth
assume total depth(D)
Width of beam=1/2Dto 2/3D

SECTION OF BEAM ALONG Y AXIS

Design of Secondary beam


Beam along X-axis
Longest span of beam in X direction
Span/dmin=
dmin=
Taking cover=
total depth
assume total depth(D)
Width of beam=1/2Dto 2/3D

SECTION OF BEAM ALONG X AXIS


Design of column

slab udl
live of load
udl from marble
udl from screed
udl from plaster
fioor finishing
total floor udl

Area of slab
Transfer load from Slab

Transfer load from primary beam


length of x axis 4.75
width 0.3
depth 0.42

length of y axis 6.5


width 0.400
depth 0.600

Transfer load from primary beam

Transfer load from secondary beam


length of x axis 4.75
width 0.300
depth 0.400

Transfer load from secondary beam


Load transfer from wall
height 2.905
length 11.25
thickness 0.1016

Self weight of column

Transfer load from roof:


Load of roof

total load transfer to a colunm 536.207

total load from roof to ground


assume 20% earthqwke load
asume load factor 1.5
then 3% steel
then Ag = 333645.04
b=d 577.620152
adopt 620
reliminary Design

e I)

3.500 m
5.500 m

L/(26*1.5)
0.0897 m
89.744 mm

mm adopted

am
5.5 m 3.505
15 15
366.6666667 mm 233.666666666667
50 mm 20
416.6666667 300
420 mm 300
210 300 mm adopted 300

420*300

7m
15
466.6666667 mm
50 mm
516.6666667
600 mm adopted
400

600*400

eam
5.5 m
18
305.5555556 mm
50 mm
355.5555556
400
266.6666667
300 mm adopted
400*300
20 mm
10 mm

150 mm

12 mm
192 mm
7
3.75 kn/m2 5.073
3 kn/m2
0.530
0.600
0.245 3.75
1.375 kn/m2 5.125
8.125 kn/m2

36.75 m2
298.5864 KN

m
m
m

m
m
m

53.963 KN

m
m
m

1.968
14.250 KN
m
m
m
63.088 KN

2.905*25*B*D

106.32 KN

+ 2.905*25*B*D 965.1722

mm2
mm
mm
450
300
3.62
3.62
5.72 20.706
10.93
6.706
2.354 15.786

column C(4,B)

Area of slab 15.786 m2


Transfer load from Slab 128.258 kn

Transfer load from primary beam


length of x axis 6.706 m
width 0.3 m
depth 0.51 m

length of y axis 3.077 m


width 0.300 m
depth 0.450 m

Transfer load from primary beam


36.035 kn

Transfer load from secondary beam


length of y axis 3.077 m
width 0.125 m
depth 0.400 m

Transfer load from secondary beam


3.846 kn
Load transfer from wall (external wall)
height 0 m
length 0 m
thickness 0 m
0.000 kn
from internal wall (l=10.93, H=2.949,T=.102) 52.600 total 52.600
Self weight of column 2.946*25*B*D

total load transfer to a colunm 220.740 2.946*25*B*D

total load from roof to ground


assume 20% earthqwke load
asume load factor 1.5
then 3% steel
then Ag = 123092.2
b 350.845
adopt b 350 mm
d 400 mm
rec and tri
kn

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