GROUP 9

BSE 1-1 FILIPINO MAJOR

OCAMPO, JHOLLETTE
ROSACENIA, RJAY
URAYITISPLIT
SPIRITUALITY
TRESOLIYIGI
RELIGIOSITY
 ERSTANDING THE S
UND ELF

SPIRITUAL
SELF
 "ENDURING & INTIMATE
PART OF THE SELF"
The innermost workings of the
person's mind, behavior, beliefs,
and morals that involve every
aspect of the human as a person.

William James
SPIRITUALITY
• Spiritual aspect of the self is the inner essence, the
part of the self that connects the person to the sacred,
the supernatural, and the universe.
• Spirituality involves exploring certain universal
themes - love, compassion, altruism, life after death,
wisdom and truth, with the knowledge that some
people such as saints or enlightened individuals have
achieved and manifested higher levels of development
than the ordinary person.
IMPORTANCE OF
SPIRITUALITY
It encourages people to have better relationships
with themselves, others, and the unknown.
Spirituality can help you deal with stress by giving
you a sense of peace, purpose, and forgiveness.
Spirituality influences many decisions that people
make.
 CONTEMPLATIVE
PRACTICES
it can be understood as a method of deep concentration, deepen
understanding and insight, cultivate awareness and compassion.

1. Mindfulness
2. Journaling
3. Prayer
 Spirituality
a broad concept with room for many perspective. It
includes a sense of connection to something bigger
than ourselves, and it typically involves a search for
meaning in life.

Religiosity
Religiosity is about believing in a God or
group of Gods and consciously adheres to
the beliefs of his/her religion.
 SPIRITUALITY RELIGIOSITY

Where do I find What practices or

Beliefs
meaning? rites should I follow?
Comfort
How do I feel What is right and
Reflection
connected? wrong?
Ethics
How should I live? How will I obey God?
RELIGION
• Religion often involves cultural beliefs, worldviews,
texts, prophecies, revelations, and morals that have
spiritual meaning to members of the particular faith,
and it can encompass a range of practices, including
sermons, rituals, prayer, meditation, holy places,
symbols, trances, and feasts.

• Religion is defined as belief and worship of a super

human controlling power, especially a God or gods. It is
particular system of faith and worship.
DIMENSIONS OF RELIGION
Beliefs - generalized system of ideas and values.

Rituals - repeated gestures or activities such as prayers and

a mantras.

Spiritual Experience - feeling of immediate connection with

a higher being.

Unique Social Forms of Community - unite in one single

community called Church.
 RELIGIOUS CLASSIFICATION
RELIGIOUS CLASSIFICATION WHAT / WHO IS DIVINE? EXAMPLE

POLYTHEISM MULTIPLE GODS Hinduism, Ancient Greeks, Ancient Romans

MONOTHEISM SINGLE GOD Judaism, Islam, Christianity

ATHEISM NO DEITIES Atheism, Buddhism, Taoism

ANIMISM NON-HUMAN BEINGS Indigenous Nature Worship, Shinto

BABAYLAN, DUNGAN & GINHAWA
Babaylans (Filipino Shamans) - considered as the first
psychologists in the Philippines; a spiritual leader and a medium.

Dungan - is a life force, an energy, an ethereal entity with a will of

its own that resides in the human body and provides essence to life;
can temporarily leave the body.

Ginhawa (Visayan word for breath or breathe) is responsible for the

hearts ability to beat; may be affected by foreign elements.
THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING!