Answer Keys: Botany Daily Test-01 For - Class - 11th - Medical

8/12/23, 12:09 PM Best Medical(NEET) & Engineering Coaching Institute Online - Aakash iTutor
Answer keys : Botany Daily test-01 for_Class_11th_Medical
You scored 4 of 4
Question : 1
Stain used by Christian Gram for Gram staining
Options:
Safranin only
Iodine only
Crystal violet
Acetocarmine
Solution :
Answer (3)
Crystal violet form complex with iodine called crystal violet complex in the peptidoglycan layer.
You scored 0 of 4
Question : 2 skipped
Four rings in the basal body of the flagella are found in
Options:
Gram negative bacteria
All prokaryotes
Gram positive bacteria
Eukaryotes
Solution :
Answer (1)
The basal body of the flagella in gram negative bacteria contains L,P,S and M rings so as to form proper attachment in the cell
envelope.
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You scored 4 of 4
Question : 3
Choose the incorrect statement
Options:
Leeuwenhoek first saw and described a living cell
Robert Brown discovered cell
Electron microscope revealed all the structural details of cell
Cell is the structural and functional unit of all living organisms
Solution :
Answer (2)
Robert Hooke discovered cell.
You scored 0 of 4
Question : 4
The prokaryotic cells are represented by all, except
Options:
Red algae
Blue-green algae
Mycoplasma
Ray-fungi
Solution :
Answer (1)
Red algae belong to plants. They have eukaryotic cell.
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You scored 4 of 4
Question : 5
Statement `Omnis cellula-e cellula' means
Options:
New cells are formed from pre-existing cells
New cells are formed from inorganic substances
New cells are formed from mud
New cells are formed from dead and decaying matter
Solution :
Answer (1)
Omnis cellula-e-cellula said by Rudolf Virchow, added to cell theory.
You scored 4 of 4
Question : 6
Plasmid is/has
Options:
Extrachromosomal genetic material
Bigger than the genomic DNA
Involved in meiotic divisions
Linear DNA
Solution :
Answer (1)
Plasmid is smaller than the genomic DNA. No meiotic division takes place in bacteria and it is a circular ds DNA.
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You scored 4 of 4
Question : 7
The largest isolated single cell is the
Options:
Ostrich egg
Mycoplasma
WBC
Liver cell
Solution :
Answer (1)
Fact
You scored 4 of 4
Question : 8
A special membranous structure, mainly associated with respiration, secretion process and DNA replication is
Options:
Mesosomes
Plasmids
Flagella
Ribosomes
Solution :
Answer (1)
Mesosomes help in all these functions as they have enzymes for respiration, these extension may also help in secretions and
also help in DNA replication during binary fission.
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You scored 4 of 4
Question : 9
Which of the following protects the bacterial cell from loss of water and nutrients?
Options:
Cell membrane
Cell wall
Slime layer
Both (1) & (3)
Solution :
Answer (3)
Slime layer is mucilaginous and prevents water loss.
You scored 4 of 4
Question : 10
Non-membrane bound organelles found in all cells
Options:
Ribosomes
Centrioles
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Solution :
Answer (1)
Ribosomes do not have any membrane around them and are found in all cells. Centrioles are also non-membrane bound but
are present in animal cells only.
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You scored 4 of 4
Question : 11
Bacterial cell envelope consists of
Options:
Glycocalyx, cell wall and plasma membrane
Glycocalyx and cell wall
Glycocalyx only
Cell wall and plasma membrane
Solution :
Answer (1)
Fact
You scored 0 of 4
Murein content in Gram positive bacteria is
Options:
70 - 80%
10 - 20%
40 - 50%
5 - 10%
Solution :
Answer (1)
Fact
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You scored 0 of 4
Find the incorrect match
Options:
Bacillus – Teichoic acid present
E.coli – Teichoic acid absent
Clostridium – Cell wall is 20-80 nm thick
Lactobacillus – Cell wall is 8-12 nm thick
Solution :
Answer (4)
Lactobacillus is a gram postive bacterium just like Clostridium and has a cell wall thickness between 20-80 nm.
You scored 4 of 4
Question : 14
Which of the following structures is not found in prokaryotic cell?
Options:
Plasma membrane
Nuclear envelope
Ribosome
Mesosome
Solution :
Answer (2)
There is no nucleus in prokaryotic cells, hence no nuclear envelope.
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You scored 4 of 4
Question : 15
Robert Brown discovered a dense, spherical body in the cells of an _______ and named it as ________ respectively
Options:
Orchid, Nucleus
Allium sativum, Dead cell
Arceuthobium, Nucleolus
Orchid, Nucellus
Solution :
Answer (1)
Fact
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8/12/23, 12:09 PM Best Medical(NEET) & Engineering Coaching Institute Online - Aakash iTutor

Answer keys : Botany Daily test-01 for_Class_11th_Medical

Stain used by Christian Gram for Gram staining

Four rings in the basal body of the flagella are found in

Gram negative bacteria

Gram positive bacteria

Choose the incorrect statement

Leeuwenhoek first saw and described a living cell

Robert Brown discovered cell

Electron microscope revealed all the structural details of cell

Cell is the structural and functional unit of all living organisms

The prokaryotic cells are represented by all, except

Statement `Omnis cellula-e cellula' means

New cells are formed from pre-existing cells

New cells are formed from inorganic substances

New cells are formed from mud

New cells are formed from dead and decaying matter

Extrachromosomal genetic material

Bigger than the genomic DNA

Involved in meiotic divisions

The largest isolated single cell is the

Both (1) & (3)

Non-membrane bound organelles found in all cells

Bacterial cell envelope consists of

Glycocalyx, cell wall and plasma membrane

Glycocalyx and cell wall

Cell wall and plasma membrane

Murein content in Gram positive bacteria is

Find the incorrect match

Bacillus – Teichoic acid present

E.coli – Teichoic acid absent

Clostridium – Cell wall is 20-80 nm thick

Lactobacillus – Cell wall is 8-12 nm thick

Which of the following structures is not found in prokaryotic cell?

There is no nucleus in prokaryotic cells, hence no nuclear envelope.

Allium sativum, Dead cell

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