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True or False: An increased surfaced area to volume ratio means decreased exposure to the environment.

False
Answer: 

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During this phase, the cell makes final preparations to divide.
Grow th Phase 2
Answer: 

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It is the diffusion of water molecules across a selectively permeable membrane from in area a higher
concentration to an of lower concentration.

Select one:

a.
endocytosis

b.
Phagocytosis

c.
Active transport

d.
osmosis

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True or False: Sclerenchymal cells strengthen and support parts of the plant which have completed
elongation.
True
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True or False: The Cell Theory has withstood intense examination of cells by modern powerful microscope
and other instruments.
True
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True or False: As a cell grows, its volume decreases more quickly that its surface area.
False
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In this stage, chromosomes further condense.
S phase
Answer: 

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True or False: All metabolic functions carried out by a prokaryotic take place in the plasma membrane or
the cytosol.
True
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G2 phase
Answer  begins after DNA replicates during interphase of the cell cycle.

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A representation of genetic inheritance.

Select one:

a.
Haemophilia

b.
homozygous
c.
Pedigree

d.
autosomal recessive

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Collagen genes that result in bone disorders, specifically the spectrum of osteogenesis, imperfect or brittle
bone disease.
COL1A1 or COL1A2 gene
Answer: 

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It is type of vacuole that removes excess water from a cell.

Select one:

a.
Solutions

b.
active transport

c.
osmosis

d.
Contractile vacuole

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True or False: Cells share the same needs.
True
Answer: 

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A “cellular eating” occurs when the dissolved materials enter the cell.

Select one:

a.
Active transport

b.
endocytosis

c.
Phagocytosis

d.
osmosis

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Match the definition to the term it defines.
Answer 1
It is a cell junction specialized for cell-to-cell adhesion. Desmosome
 
Answer 2
It is a cellular "scaffolding" or "skeleton" that crisscrosses the cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton
 
Answer 3
It is the final step in cell division. Cytokinesis
 
Answer 4
The process of pairing the homologous chromosomes Synapsis
 
Answer 5
A sheet of cytoplasm that bisects the middle of the cell. Phragmosome
 
Answer 6
It is essentially the opposite of prophase and prometaphase. Telophase
 
The division of the cell's nucleus wherein the final step before two daughter cells Answer 7
are produced. Mitosis
 
Answer 8
An outer gelatinous layer that both joins and separates adjacent plant cells. Middle lamella
 
The exchange of genetic materials between non-sister chromatids of homologous Answer 9
chromosomes. Crossing over
 
Answer 10
It actually includes both mitosis and cytokinesis. Mitotic phase
 
Feedback
Your answer is correct.

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It is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder characterized by the inability to metabolize the amino acid
pheylalanine.
Phenylketonuria
Answer: 

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It is to transport of two substrates in the same direction across the membrane.

Select one:

a.
active transport

b.
phagocytosis

c.
Endocytosis

d.
Symport

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True or False: The smaller subunit binds to thee transfer RNA (tRNA) while the larger subunits find to the
mRNA pattern.
False
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Anyone can be a carrier of the Tay-Sachs mutation, but the disease is most common among this people.
hexosaminidase subunit alpha (HEXA) gene
Answer: 

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Diplote
Answer  stage occurs when the synaptonemal complex degrades and homologous chromosomes
disassociate slightly from each other.

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The stage occurs as the chromosomes pair with their homologue forming homologous chromosomes
pairs.
Zygotene
Answer: 

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True or False: All cells come from the other cells.
True
Answer: 

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The most common form of dwarfism in humans, and it is caused by a dominant mutation.
Achondroplasia
Answer: 

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True or False: Tubulin are protein that forms microtubules.
True
Answer: 

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True or False: Cells are essentially carbohydrates lipids, proteins and nuclei acids in a water environment.
True
Answer: 

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transpo
Answer  
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Ability of an organism to maintain stable internal conditions such body temperature, regardless of outside
conditions.
Homeostasis
Answer: 

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It describes the process of vesicles fusing with the plasma membrane and releasing their contents to the
outside cell.

Select one:

a.
exocytosis

b.
active transport

c.
endocytosis

d.
pinocytosis

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True or False: Cells as the primary building block of life.
True
Answer: 

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It is the diffusion of water molecules across a selectively permeable membrane from an area of higher
concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Select one:

a.
active transport

b.
phagocytosis

c.
solution

d.
osmosis

Question 31
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True or False: A bigger cell is more effective and transporting materials, including waste products, than a
smaller cell.
False
Answer: 

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It is a kind of disorder that can be inherited in a dominant or recessive manner.

Select one:

a.
Hemophilia A

b.
Autosomal recessive

c.
G to A point mutation

d.
Achondroplasia

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Cytopla
Answer  serves as a “jelly” in which organelles are suspended and held together by the cell
membrane.

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True or False: The greater the surface area to volume ratio of a cell the easier it is for the cell to get rid of
wastes and take it essential materials such as oxygen and nutrients.
True
Answer: 

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True or False: Single-celled organisms like bacteria are obviously composed of three cells.
False
Answer: 

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During this stage, the nucleus membrane disintegrates and microtubule spindles invade the center of the
cell.
Prometaphase
Answer: 

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The action potential signalling contraction is passed efficiently and effortlessly.
Gap Junction
Answer: 

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True or False: Big cells, such as white blood cells, often grow more nuclei so that they can supply enough
proteins and RNA.
True
Answer: 

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This is the process of capturing a substance of particle from outside the cell by engulfing it with the cell
membrane.

Select one:

a.
Active transport

b.
osmosis

c.
Phagocytosis

d.
endocytosis

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46 pair
Human cells have Answer  pairs of chromosomes

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The mixture of a solute in a solvent.

Select one:

a.
Mixture

b.
active transport

c.
Solution

d.
osmosis

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