BIOLOGY

BY LILLIAN M
Introduction
Biology is the study of living things. It
encompasses the cellular basis of living things,
the energy metabolism that underlies the
activities of life, and the genetic basis for
inheritance in organisms. Biology also includes
the study of evolutionary relationships among
organisms and the diversity of life on Earth. It
considers the biology of microorganisms, plants,
and animals, for example, and it brings together
the structural and functional relationships that
underlie their day-to-day activities. Biology draws
on the sciences of chemistry and physics for its
foundations and applies the laws of these
disciplines to living things.
Definitions 01
Biosphere

01
02
The biosphere, which includes the ground and the air, is
characterized as the region of the planet where organisms live. The
biosphere is defined as the region on, above, and below the Earth’s
surface where life exists.
Biodiversity

02
03
Biodiversity is all the different kinds of life you'll find in one area—the
variety of animals, plants, fungi, and even microorganisms like bacteria
that make up our natural world. Each of these species and organisms
work together in ecosystems, like an intricate web.

Species

03 Species are a group of organisms that can reproduce with one another in nature

04
and produce fertile offspring. Species are characterized by the fact that they are
reproductively isolated from other groups, which means that the organisms in one
species are incapable of reproducing with organisms in another species
Biology
04
Biology is a natural science discipline that studies living things. It is a very large and

05
broad field due to the wide variety of life found on Earth, so individual biologists
normally focus on specific fields. These fields are either categorized by the scale of
life or by the types of organisms studied.

Science
05 Science is the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and
natural world through observation, experimentation, and the testing of theories
against the evidence obtained.
 Conclusion 01

Conclusion
In conclusion, biodiversity is a fundamental aspect of life on Earth, encompassing genetic, species,
and ecosystem diversity. Its preservation is crucial for maintaining the stability and functioning of
ecosystems, as well as for providing essential ecosystem services. Conservation efforts and raising
awareness about the importance of biodiversity are vital to ensure a sustainable future for all
species.

"In conclusion, the study of biology provides us with a

deeper understanding of life and the intricate web of
interactions that sustain it. Biodiversity, a fundamental
concept within biology, encompasses the incredible variety
of life forms, genetic information, and ecosystems found Conclusion 02
on Earth. The biosphere, our planet's interconnected To summarize, the biosphere represents the vast interconnected web of life on our planet. Biodiversity is
unevenly distributed across different ecosvstems within the biosphere, and its preservation is essential
network of ecosystems, serves as a crucial habitat for this for the survival and well-being of species, including humans. By understanding, valuing, and protecting the
biosphere's diversity, we can safeguard the delicate balance of life that sustains us.
biodiversity.

Conclusion 03
In brief, species diversity lies at the heart of biodiversity. The identification, classification, and preservation
of species are vital for understanding the natural world and its intricate relationships. The loss of species
not only diminishes the beauty and complexity of our planet but also threatens the stability of ecosystems
and the valuable resources they provide. It is our responsibility to protect and conserve species diversity
for future generations.
THANK YOU