Problem 1

A. Report the value:

n= 16
x bar= 57
sigma= 2.8
S= 3.4

B. In words, what does X bar represents?

X bar represents the sample mean of the bag weights of Candies from 16 bags of candies.

C. We should pick the normal distribution because sigma is known.

D. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the population mean, then:

Given
Alpha 10%
Confi level 90%
1-(alpha/2) 0.95
z alpha/2 1.64

lower 55.85
Upper 58.15

Therefore, 55.85<mu<58.15

I. The population of bags of candies is 90% cinfidence between 55.85g to 58.15g.

II. Sketch the graph

Normal Distribution
0.45000
0.40000
0.35000
0.30000
0.25000
0.20000
0.15000
0.10000
0.05000
0.00000
54.2 55.2 56.2 57.2 58.2 59.2

III. Calculate the error bound

Error bound = 1.148

E. Construct a 98% confidence interval for population mean

Alpha= 2%
Confidence level= 98%
1-(Alpha/2)= 0.99

z_alpha/2= 2.33

Lower= 55.37
Upper= 58.63

So, 55.37<mu<58.63

i. the population mean of bag weights of candies with 98% confidence is between 55.4g to 58.63g

ii.

Normal Distribution
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61

iii. Calculate the error bound

Error bound = 1.63

F. Explain why the confidence interval in part E is larger than the confidence interval in D

We can observe that the confidence interval in E is greater than D 98%>90% because the z alpha/2 is increased.

G. Redo question D

n= 16
X_bar = 57
Sigma= 2.8
s= 3.4

Alpha= 10%
Confidence level= 90%
1-(Alpha/2)= 95%
t alpha/2= 1.75
Lower= 55.5125
Upper= 58.4875

i. intepret the constructed cinfidence interval

90% confidence interval is between 55.51 to 58.49.

ii. Sketch graph

Chart Title
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61

ii error bound
error bound= 1.4875

Redo E

n= 16
X_bar = 57
Sigma= 2.8
s= 3.4

Alpha= 2%
Confidence level= 98%
1-(Alpha/2)= 99%
talpha/2= 2.60

Lower= 54.79
Upper= 59.21

54.8<mu<59.21
i. intepret the constructed confi internval
98% confidence between 54.79g to 59.21g
ii. Sketch the graph

Chart Title
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61

iii calculate the error bound

error bound= 2.21

F. Explain why the confidence interval in part E is larger than the confidence interval in D

we observe that the confi interval in E that is redo is larger than D which is redo 98%>90% because the t alpha is increased
a/2 is increased.
use the t alpha is increased
n 16
x bar 57 Z value x y shaded
sigma 2.8 -4 54.2 0.00013 0
sigma 3.4 -3.95 54.235 0.00016 0 Normal Distri
alpha 10% -3.9 54.27 0.00020 0 0.45000
confi level 90% -3.85 54.305 0.00024 0 0.40000
0.35000
1-(alpha/2) 0.95 -3.8 54.34 0.00029 0
0.30000
z alpha/2 1.64 -3.75 54.375 0.00035 0 0.25000
-3.7 54.41 0.00042 0 0.20000
lower 55.85 -3.65 54.445 0.00051 0 0.15000
0.10000
upper 58.15 -3.6 54.48 0.00061 0
0.05000
-3.55 54.515 0.00073 0 0.00000
-3.5 54.55 0.00087 0 54.2 55.2 56.2 57

-3.45 54.585 0.00104 0

-3.4 54.62 0.00123 0
-3.35 54.655 0.00146 0
-3.3 54.69 0.00172 0
-3.25 54.725 0.00203 0
-3.2 54.76 0.00238 0
-3.15 54.795 0.00279 0
-3.1 54.83 0.00327 0
-3.05 54.865 0.00381 0
-3 54.9 0.00443 0
-2.95 54.935 0.00514 0
-2.9 54.97 0.00595 0
-2.85 55.005 0.00687 0
-2.8 55.04 0.00792 0
-2.75 55.075 0.00909 0
-2.7 55.11 0.01042 0
-2.65 55.145 0.01191 0
-2.6 55.18 0.01358 0
-2.55 55.215 0.01545 0
-2.5 55.25 0.01753 0
-2.45 55.285 0.01984 0
-2.4 55.32 0.02239 0
-2.35 55.355 0.02522 0
-2.3 55.39 0.02833 0
-2.25 55.425 0.03174 0
-2.2 55.46 0.03547 0
-2.15 55.495 0.03955 0
-2.1 55.53 0.04398 0
-2.05 55.565 0.04879 0
-2 55.6 0.05399 0
-1.95 55.635 0.05959 0
-1.9 55.67 0.06562 0
 -1.85 55.705 0.07206 0
-1.8 55.74 0.07895 0
-1.75 55.775 0.08628 0
-1.7 55.81 0.09405 0
-1.65 55.845 0.10226 0
-1.6 55.88 0.11092 0.11092
-1.55 55.915 0.12001 0.12001
-1.5 55.95 0.12952 0.12952
-1.45 55.985 0.13943 0.13943
-1.4 56.02 0.14973 0.14973
-1.35 56.055 0.16038 0.16038
-1.3 56.09 0.17137 0.17137
-1.25 56.125 0.18265 0.18265
-1.2 56.16 0.19419 0.19419
-1.15 56.195 0.20594 0.20594
-1.1 56.23 0.21785 0.21785
-1.05 56.265 0.22988 0.22988
-1 56.3 0.24197 0.24197
-0.95 56.335 0.25406 0.25406
-0.9 56.37 0.26609 0.26609
-0.85 56.405 0.27798 0.27798
-0.8 56.44 0.28969 0.28969
-0.75 56.475 0.30114 0.30114
-0.7 56.51 0.31225 0.31225
-0.65 56.545 0.32297 0.32297
-0.6 56.58 0.33322 0.33322
-0.55 56.615 0.34294 0.34294
-0.5 56.65 0.35207 0.35207
-0.45 56.685 0.36053 0.36053
-0.4 56.72 0.36827 0.36827
-0.35 56.755 0.37524 0.37524
-0.3 56.79 0.38139 0.38139
-0.25 56.825 0.38667 0.38667
-0.2 56.86 0.39104 0.39104
-0.15 56.895 0.39448 0.39448
-0.1 56.93 0.39695 0.39695
-0.05 56.965 0.39844 0.39844
-5.84E-15 57 0.39894 0.39894
0.05 57.035 0.39844 0.39844
0.1 57.07 0.39695 0.39695
0.15 57.105 0.39448 0.39448
0.2 57.14 0.39104 0.39104
0.25 57.175 0.38667 0.38667
0.3 57.21 0.38139 0.38139
0.35 57.245 0.37524 0.37524
 0.4 57.28 0.36827 0.36827
0.45 57.315 0.36053 0.36053
0.5 57.35 0.35207 0.35207
0.55 57.385 0.34294 0.34294
0.6 57.42 0.33322 0.33322
0.65 57.455 0.32297 0.32297
0.7 57.49 0.31225 0.31225
0.75 57.525 0.30114 0.30114
0.8 57.56 0.28969 0.28969
0.85 57.595 0.27798 0.27798
0.9 57.63 0.26609 0.26609
0.95 57.665 0.25406 0.25406
1 57.7 0.24197 0.24197
1.05 57.735 0.22988 0.22988
1.1 57.77 0.21785 0.21785
1.15 57.805 0.20594 0.20594
1.2 57.84 0.19419 0.19419
1.25 57.875 0.18265 0.18265
1.3 57.91 0.17137 0.17137
1.35 57.945 0.16038 0.16038
1.4 57.98 0.14973 0.14973
1.45 58.015 0.13943 0.13943
1.5 58.05 0.12952 0.12952
1.55 58.085 0.12001 0.12001
1.6 58.12 0.11092 0.11092
1.65 58.155 0.10226 0
1.7 58.19 0.09405 0
1.75 58.225 0.08628 0
1.8 58.26 0.07895 0
1.85 58.295 0.07206 0
1.9 58.33 0.06562 0
1.95 58.365 0.05959 0
2 58.4 0.05399 0
2.05 58.435 0.04879 0
2.1 58.47 0.04398 0
2.15 58.505 0.03955 0
2.2 58.54 0.03547 0
2.25 58.575 0.03174 0
2.3 58.61 0.02833 0
2.35 58.645 0.02522 0
2.4 58.68 0.02239 0
2.45 58.715 0.01984 0
2.5 58.75 0.01753 0
2.55 58.785 0.01545 0
2.6 58.82 0.01358 0
2.65 58.855 0.01191 0
2.7 58.89 0.01042 0
2.75 58.925 0.00909 0
2.8 58.96 0.00792 0
2.85 58.995 0.00687 0
2.9 59.03 0.00595 0
2.95 59.065 0.00514 0
3 59.1 0.00443 0
3.05 59.135 0.00381 0
3.1 59.17 0.00327 0
3.15 59.205 0.00279 0
3.2 59.24 0.00238 0
3.25 59.275 0.00203 0
3.3 59.31 0.00172 0
3.35 59.345 0.00146 0
3.4 59.38 0.00123 0
3.45 59.415 0.00104 0
3.5 59.45 0.00087 0
3.55 59.485 0.00073 0
3.6 59.52 0.00061 0
3.65 59.555 0.00051 0
3.7 59.59 0.00042 0
3.75 59.625 0.00035 0
3.8 59.66 0.00029 0
3.85 59.695 0.00024 0
3.9 59.73 0.00020 0
3.95 59.765 0.00016 0
4 59.8 0.00013 0
 Normal Distribution

55.2 56.2 57.2 58.2 59.2

n= 16 Z value X Y Shaded
X_bar = 57 -4 53.6 0.000134 0
Sigma= 2.8 -3.95 53.6425 0.000163 0
s= 3.4 -3.9 53.685 0.000199 0
2% -3.85 53.7275 0.000241 0
Alpha= 2% -3.8 53.77 0.000292 0
Confidence level= 98% -3.75 53.8125 0.000353 0 Normal
1-(Alpha/2)= 99% -3.7 53.855 0.000425 0
0.45
z_alpha/2= 2.33 -3.65 53.8975 0.00051 0
-3.6 53.94 0.000612 0 0.4

Lower= 55.37 -3.55 53.9825 0.000732 0 0.35

Upper= 58.63 -3.5 54.025 0.000873 0 0.3
-3.45 54.0675 0.001038 0 0.25
-3.4 54.11 0.001232 0 0.2
-3.35 54.1525 0.001459 0
0.15
-3.3 54.195 0.001723 0
0.1
-3.25 54.2375 0.002029 0
-3.2 54.28 0.002384 0 0.05

-3.15 54.3225 0.002794 0 0

53 54 55 56
-3.1 54.365 0.003267 0
-3.05 54.4075 0.00381 0
-3 54.45 0.004432 0
-2.95 54.4925 0.005143 0
-2.9 54.535 0.005953 0
-2.85 54.5775 0.006873 0
-2.8 54.62 0.007915 0
-2.75 54.6625 0.009094 0
-2.7 54.705 0.010421 0
-2.65 54.7475 0.011912 0
-2.6 54.79 0.013583 0
-2.55 54.8325 0.015449 0
-2.5 54.875 0.017528 0
-2.45 54.9175 0.019837 0
-2.4 54.96 0.022395 0
-2.35 55.0025 0.025218 0
-2.3 55.045 0.028327 0
-2.25 55.0875 0.03174 0
-2.2 55.13 0.035475 0
-2.15 55.1725 0.03955 0
-2.1 55.215 0.043984 0
-2.05 55.2575 0.048792 0
-2 55.3 0.053991 0
-1.95 55.3425 0.059595 0
-1.9 55.385 0.065616 0.065616
-1.85 55.4275 0.072065 0.072065
 -1.8 55.47 0.07895 0.07895
-1.75 55.5125 0.086277 0.086277
-1.7 55.555 0.094049 0.094049
-1.65 55.5975 0.102265 0.102265
-1.6 55.64 0.110921 0.110921
-1.55 55.6825 0.120009 0.120009
-1.5 55.725 0.129518 0.129518
-1.45 55.7675 0.139431 0.139431
-1.4 55.81 0.149727 0.149727
-1.35 55.8525 0.160383 0.160383
-1.3 55.895 0.171369 0.171369
-1.25 55.9375 0.182649 0.182649
-1.2 55.98 0.194186 0.194186
-1.15 56.0225 0.205936 0.205936
-1.1 56.065 0.217852 0.217852
-1.05 56.1075 0.229882 0.229882
-1 56.15 0.241971 0.241971
-0.95 56.1925 0.254059 0.254059
-0.9 56.235 0.266085 0.266085
-0.85 56.2775 0.277985 0.277985
-0.8 56.32 0.289692 0.289692
-0.75 56.3625 0.301137 0.301137
-0.7 56.405 0.312254 0.312254
-0.65 56.4475 0.322972 0.322972
-0.6 56.49 0.333225 0.333225
-0.55 56.5325 0.342944 0.342944
-0.5 56.575 0.352065 0.352065
-0.45 56.6175 0.360527 0.360527
-0.4 56.66 0.36827 0.36827
-0.35 56.7025 0.37524 0.37524
-0.3 56.745 0.381388 0.381388
-0.25 56.7875 0.386668 0.386668
-0.2 56.83 0.391043 0.391043
-0.15 56.8725 0.394479 0.394479
-0.1 56.915 0.396953 0.396953
-0.05 56.9575 0.398444 0.398444
-5.84E-15 57 0.398942 0.398942
0.05 57.0425 0.398444 0.398444
0.1 57.085 0.396953 0.396953
0.15 57.1275 0.394479 0.394479
0.2 57.17 0.391043 0.391043
0.25 57.2125 0.386668 0.386668
0.3 57.255 0.381388 0.381388
0.35 57.2975 0.37524 0.37524
0.4 57.34 0.36827 0.36827
0.45 57.3825 0.360527 0.360527
0.5 57.425 0.352065 0.352065
0.55 57.4675 0.342944 0.342944
0.6 57.51 0.333225 0.333225
0.65 57.5525 0.322972 0.322972
0.7 57.595 0.312254 0.312254
0.75 57.6375 0.301137 0.301137
0.8 57.68 0.289692 0.289692
0.85 57.7225 0.277985 0.277985
0.9 57.765 0.266085 0.266085
0.95 57.8075 0.254059 0.254059
1 57.85 0.241971 0.241971
1.05 57.8925 0.229882 0.229882
1.1 57.935 0.217852 0.217852
1.15 57.9775 0.205936 0.205936
1.2 58.02 0.194186 0.194186
1.25 58.0625 0.182649 0.182649
1.3 58.105 0.171369 0.171369
1.35 58.1475 0.160383 0.160383
1.4 58.19 0.149727 0.149727
1.45 58.2325 0.139431 0.139431
1.5 58.275 0.129518 0.129518
1.55 58.3175 0.120009 0.120009
1.6 58.36 0.110921 0.110921
1.65 58.4025 0.102265 0.102265
1.7 58.445 0.094049 0.094049
1.75 58.4875 0.086277 0.086277
1.8 58.53 0.07895 0.07895
1.85 58.5725 0.072065 0.072065
1.9 58.615 0.065616 0.065616
1.95 58.6575 0.059595 0
2 58.7 0.053991 0
2.05 58.7425 0.048792 0
2.1 58.785 0.043984 0
2.15 58.8275 0.03955 0
2.2 58.87 0.035475 0
2.25 58.9125 0.03174 0
2.3 58.955 0.028327 0
2.35 58.9975 0.025218 0
2.4 59.04 0.022395 0
2.45 59.0825 0.019837 0
2.5 59.125 0.017528 0
2.55 59.1675 0.015449 0
2.6 59.21 0.013583 0
2.65 59.2525 0.011912 0
 2.7 59.295 0.010421 0
2.75 59.3375 0.009094 0
2.8 59.38 0.007915 0
2.85 59.4225 0.006873 0
2.9 59.465 0.005953 0
2.95 59.5075 0.005143 0
3 59.55 0.004432 0
3.05 59.5925 0.00381 0
3.1 59.635 0.003267 0
3.15 59.6775 0.002794 0
3.2 59.72 0.002384 0
3.25 59.7625 0.002029 0
3.3 59.805 0.001723 0
3.35 59.8475 0.001459 0
3.4 59.89 0.001232 0
3.45 59.9325 0.001038 0
3.5 59.975 0.000873 0
3.55 60.0175 0.000732 0
3.6 60.06 0.000612 0
3.65 60.1025 0.00051 0
3.7 60.145 0.000425 0
3.75 60.1875 0.000353 0
3.8 60.23 0.000292 0
3.85 60.2725 0.000241 0
3.9 60.315 0.000199 0
3.95 60.3575 0.000163 0
4 60.4 0.000134 0
 Normal Distribution

53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61
n= 16 T value X Y Shaded
X_bar = 57 -4 53.6 0.001179 0
Sigma= 2.8 -3.95 53.6425 0.001307 0
s= 3.4 -3.9 53.685 0.001449 0
Chart
-3.85 53.7275 0.001607 0 0.45
Alpha= 10% -3.8 53.77 0.001782 0 0.4
Confidence level= 90% -3.75 53.8125 0.001976 0 0.35
1-(Alpha/2)= 95% -3.7 53.855 0.002191 0 0.3
t alpha/2= 1.75 -3.65 53.8975 0.002429 0
0.25
-3.6 53.94 0.002692 0
0.2
Lower= 55.51 -3.55 53.9825 0.002984 0
Upper= 58.49 -3.5 54.025 0.003307 0 0.15
-3.45 54.0675 0.003665 0 0.1
-3.4 54.11 0.004061 0 0.05
-3.35 54.1525 0.004498 0 0
-3.3 54.195 0.004981 0 53 54 55 56 5

-3.25 54.2375 0.005515 0

-3.2 54.28 0.006105 0
-3.15 54.3225 0.006756 0
-3.1 54.365 0.007473 0
-3.05 54.4075 0.008264 0
-3 54.45 0.009135 0
-2.95 54.4925 0.010094 0
-2.9 54.535 0.011148 0
-2.85 54.5775 0.012306 0
-2.8 54.62 0.013578 0
-2.75 54.6625 0.014973 0
-2.7 54.705 0.016502 0
-2.65 54.7475 0.018175 0
-2.6 54.79 0.020005 0
-2.55 54.8325 0.022004 0
-2.5 54.875 0.024184 0
-2.45 54.9175 0.026561 0
-2.4 54.96 0.029147 0
-2.35 55.0025 0.031957 0
-2.3 55.045 0.035007 0
-2.25 55.0875 0.038311 0
-2.2 55.13 0.041886 0
-2.15 55.1725 0.045748 0
-2.1 55.215 0.049912 0
-2.05 55.2575 0.054393 0
-2 55.3 0.059208 0
-1.95 55.3425 0.06437 0
-1.9 55.385 0.069893 0
-1.85 55.4275 0.075791 0
 -1.8 55.47 0.082075 0
-1.75 55.5125 0.088753 0.088753
-1.7 55.555 0.095835 0.095835
-1.65 55.5975 0.103325 0.103325
-1.6 55.64 0.111227 0.111227
-1.55 55.6825 0.11954 0.11954
-1.5 55.725 0.128261 0.128261
-1.45 55.7675 0.137382 0.137382
-1.4 55.81 0.146893 0.146893
-1.35 55.8525 0.156777 0.156777
-1.3 55.895 0.167015 0.167015
-1.25 55.9375 0.177582 0.177582
-1.2 55.98 0.188449 0.188449
-1.15 56.0225 0.199579 0.199579
-1.1 56.065 0.210932 0.210932
-1.05 56.1075 0.222465 0.222465
-1 56.15 0.234125 0.234125
-0.95 56.1925 0.245858 0.245858
-0.9 56.235 0.257604 0.257604
-0.85 56.2775 0.269299 0.269299
-0.8 56.32 0.280875 0.280875
-0.75 56.3625 0.292262 0.292262
-0.7 56.405 0.303386 0.303386
-0.65 56.4475 0.314173 0.314173
-0.6 56.49 0.324547 0.324547
-0.55 56.5325 0.334432 0.334432
-0.5 56.575 0.343755 0.343755
-0.45 56.6175 0.352442 0.352442
-0.4 56.66 0.360424 0.360424
-0.35 56.7025 0.367636 0.367636
-0.3 56.745 0.374019 0.374019
-0.25 56.7875 0.379517 0.379517
-0.2 56.83 0.384083 0.384083
-0.15 56.8725 0.387677 0.387677
-0.1 56.915 0.390267 0.390267
-0.05 56.9575 0.39183 0.39183
-5.84E-15 57 0.392353 0.392353
0.05 57.0425 0.39183 0.39183
0.1 57.085 0.390267 0.390267
0.15 57.1275 0.387677 0.387677
0.2 57.17 0.384083 0.384083
0.25 57.2125 0.379517 0.379517
0.3 57.255 0.374019 0.374019
0.35 57.2975 0.367636 0.367636
0.4 57.34 0.360424 0.360424
0.45 57.3825 0.352442 0.352442
0.5 57.425 0.343755 0.343755
0.55 57.4675 0.334432 0.334432
0.6 57.51 0.324547 0.324547
0.65 57.5525 0.314173 0.314173
0.7 57.595 0.303386 0.303386
0.75 57.6375 0.292262 0.292262
0.8 57.68 0.280875 0.280875
0.85 57.7225 0.269299 0.269299
0.9 57.765 0.257604 0.257604
0.95 57.8075 0.245858 0.245858
1 57.85 0.234125 0.234125
1.05 57.8925 0.222465 0.222465
1.1 57.935 0.210932 0.210932
1.15 57.9775 0.199579 0.199579
1.2 58.02 0.188449 0.188449
1.25 58.0625 0.177582 0.177582
1.3 58.105 0.167015 0.167015
1.35 58.1475 0.156777 0.156777
1.4 58.19 0.146893 0.146893
1.45 58.2325 0.137382 0.137382
1.5 58.275 0.128261 0.128261
1.55 58.3175 0.11954 0.11954
1.6 58.36 0.111227 0.111227
1.65 58.4025 0.103325 0.103325
1.7 58.445 0.095835 0.095835
1.75 58.4875 0.088753 0.088753
1.8 58.53 0.082075 0
1.85 58.5725 0.075791 0
1.9 58.615 0.069893 0
1.95 58.6575 0.06437 0
2 58.7 0.059208 0
2.05 58.7425 0.054393 0
2.1 58.785 0.049912 0
2.15 58.8275 0.045748 0
2.2 58.87 0.041886 0
2.25 58.9125 0.038311 0
2.3 58.955 0.035007 0
2.35 58.9975 0.031957 0
2.4 59.04 0.029147 0
2.45 59.0825 0.026561 0
2.5 59.125 0.024184 0
2.55 59.1675 0.022004 0
2.6 59.21 0.020005 0
2.65 59.2525 0.018175 0
 2.7 59.295 0.016502 0
2.75 59.3375 0.014973 0
2.8 59.38 0.013578 0
2.85 59.4225 0.012306 0
2.9 59.465 0.011148 0
2.95 59.5075 0.010094 0
3 59.55 0.009135 0
3.05 59.5925 0.008264 0
3.1 59.635 0.007473 0
3.15 59.6775 0.006756 0
3.2 59.72 0.006105 0
3.25 59.7625 0.005515 0
3.3 59.805 0.004981 0
3.35 59.8475 0.004498 0
3.4 59.89 0.004061 0
3.45 59.9325 0.003665 0
3.5 59.975 0.003307 0
3.55 60.0175 0.002984 0
3.6 60.06 0.002692 0
3.65 60.1025 0.002429 0
3.7 60.145 0.002191 0
3.75 60.1875 0.001976 0
3.8 60.23 0.001782 0
3.85 60.2725 0.001607 0
3.9 60.315 0.001449 0
3.95 60.3575 0.001307 0
4 60.4 0.001179 0
 Chart Title

54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61
n= 16 T value X Y Shaded
X_bar = 57 -4 53.6 0.001179 0
Chart Tit
Sigma= 2.8 -3.95 53.6425 0.001307 0
0.45
s= 3.4 -3.9 53.685 0.001449 0
0.4
-3.85 53.7275 0.001607 0
Alpha= 2% -3.8 53.77 0.001782 0 0.35

Confidence level= 98% -3.75 53.8125 0.001976 0 0.3

1-(Alpha/2)= 99% -3.7 53.855 0.002191 0 0.25

talpha/2= 2.60 -3.65 53.8975 0.002429 0 0.2

-3.6 53.94 0.002692 0 0.15

Lower= 54.79 -3.55 53.9825 0.002984 0 0.1
Upper= 59.21 -3.5 54.025 0.003307 0 0.05
-3.45 54.0675 0.003665 0 0
53 54 55 56 57
-3.4 54.11 0.004061 0
-3.35 54.1525 0.004498 0
-3.3 54.195 0.004981 0
-3.25 54.2375 0.005515 0
-3.2 54.28 0.006105 0
-3.15 54.3225 0.006756 0
-3.1 54.365 0.007473 0
-3.05 54.4075 0.008264 0
-3 54.45 0.009135 0
-2.95 54.4925 0.010094 0
-2.9 54.535 0.011148 0
-2.85 54.5775 0.012306 0
-2.8 54.62 0.013578 0
-2.75 54.6625 0.014973 0
-2.7 54.705 0.016502 0
-2.65 54.7475 0.018175 0
-2.6 54.79 0.020005 0
-2.55 54.8325 0.022004 0.022004
-2.5 54.875 0.024184 0.024184
-2.45 54.9175 0.026561 0.026561
-2.4 54.96 0.029147 0.029147
-2.35 55.0025 0.031957 0.031957
-2.3 55.045 0.035007 0.035007
-2.25 55.0875 0.038311 0.038311
-2.2 55.13 0.041886 0.041886
-2.15 55.1725 0.045748 0.045748
-2.1 55.215 0.049912 0.049912
-2.05 55.2575 0.054393 0.054393
-2 55.3 0.059208 0.059208
-1.95 55.3425 0.06437 0.06437
-1.9 55.385 0.069893 0.069893
-1.85 55.4275 0.075791 0.075791
 -1.8 55.47 0.082075 0.082075
-1.75 55.5125 0.088753 0.088753
-1.7 55.555 0.095835 0.095835
-1.65 55.5975 0.103325 0.103325
-1.6 55.64 0.111227 0.111227
-1.55 55.6825 0.11954 0.11954
-1.5 55.725 0.128261 0.128261
-1.45 55.7675 0.137382 0.137382
-1.4 55.81 0.146893 0.146893
-1.35 55.8525 0.156777 0.156777
-1.3 55.895 0.167015 0.167015
-1.25 55.9375 0.177582 0.177582
-1.2 55.98 0.188449 0.188449
-1.15 56.0225 0.199579 0.199579
-1.1 56.065 0.210932 0.210932
-1.05 56.1075 0.222465 0.222465
-1 56.15 0.234125 0.234125
-0.95 56.1925 0.245858 0.245858
-0.9 56.235 0.257604 0.257604
-0.85 56.2775 0.269299 0.269299
-0.8 56.32 0.280875 0.280875
-0.75 56.3625 0.292262 0.292262
-0.7 56.405 0.303386 0.303386
-0.65 56.4475 0.314173 0.314173
-0.6 56.49 0.324547 0.324547
-0.55 56.5325 0.334432 0.334432
-0.5 56.575 0.343755 0.343755
-0.45 56.6175 0.352442 0.352442
-0.4 56.66 0.360424 0.360424
-0.35 56.7025 0.367636 0.367636
-0.3 56.745 0.374019 0.374019
-0.25 56.7875 0.379517 0.379517
-0.2 56.83 0.384083 0.384083
-0.15 56.8725 0.387677 0.387677
-0.1 56.915 0.390267 0.390267
-0.05 56.9575 0.39183 0.39183
-5.84E-15 57 0.392353 0.392353
0.05 57.0425 0.39183 0.39183
0.1 57.085 0.390267 0.390267
0.15 57.1275 0.387677 0.387677
0.2 57.17 0.384083 0.384083
0.25 57.2125 0.379517 0.379517
0.3 57.255 0.374019 0.374019
0.35 57.2975 0.367636 0.367636
0.4 57.34 0.360424 0.360424
0.45 57.3825 0.352442 0.352442
0.5 57.425 0.343755 0.343755
0.55 57.4675 0.334432 0.334432
0.6 57.51 0.324547 0.324547
0.65 57.5525 0.314173 0.314173
0.7 57.595 0.303386 0.303386
0.75 57.6375 0.292262 0.292262
0.8 57.68 0.280875 0.280875
0.85 57.7225 0.269299 0.269299
0.9 57.765 0.257604 0.257604
0.95 57.8075 0.245858 0.245858
1 57.85 0.234125 0.234125
1.05 57.8925 0.222465 0.222465
1.1 57.935 0.210932 0.210932
1.15 57.9775 0.199579 0.199579
1.2 58.02 0.188449 0.188449
1.25 58.0625 0.177582 0.177582
1.3 58.105 0.167015 0.167015
1.35 58.1475 0.156777 0.156777
1.4 58.19 0.146893 0.146893
1.45 58.2325 0.137382 0.137382
1.5 58.275 0.128261 0.128261
1.55 58.3175 0.11954 0.11954
1.6 58.36 0.111227 0.111227
1.65 58.4025 0.103325 0.103325
1.7 58.445 0.095835 0.095835
1.75 58.4875 0.088753 0.088753
1.8 58.53 0.082075 0.082075
1.85 58.5725 0.075791 0.075791
1.9 58.615 0.069893 0.069893
1.95 58.6575 0.06437 0.06437
2 58.7 0.059208 0.059208
2.05 58.7425 0.054393 0.054393
2.1 58.785 0.049912 0.049912
2.15 58.8275 0.045748 0.045748
2.2 58.87 0.041886 0.041886
2.25 58.9125 0.038311 0.038311
2.3 58.955 0.035007 0.035007
2.35 58.9975 0.031957 0.031957
2.4 59.04 0.029147 0.029147
2.45 59.0825 0.026561 0.026561
2.5 59.125 0.024184 0.024184
2.55 59.1675 0.022004 0.022004
2.6 59.21 0.020005 0
2.65 59.2525 0.018175 0
 2.7 59.295 0.016502 0
2.75 59.3375 0.014973 0
2.8 59.38 0.013578 0
2.85 59.4225 0.012306 0
2.9 59.465 0.011148 0
2.95 59.5075 0.010094 0
3 59.55 0.009135 0
3.05 59.5925 0.008264 0
3.1 59.635 0.007473 0
3.15 59.6775 0.006756 0
3.2 59.72 0.006105 0
3.25 59.7625 0.005515 0
3.3 59.805 0.004981 0
3.35 59.8475 0.004498 0
3.4 59.89 0.004061 0
3.45 59.9325 0.003665 0
3.5 59.975 0.003307 0
3.55 60.0175 0.002984 0
3.6 60.06 0.002692 0
3.65 60.1025 0.002429 0
3.7 60.145 0.002191 0
3.75 60.1875 0.001976 0
3.8 60.23 0.001782 0
3.85 60.2725 0.001607 0
3.9 60.315 0.001449 0
3.95 60.3575 0.001307 0
4 60.4 0.001179 0
 Chart Title
45
.4
35
.3
25
.2
15
.1
05
0
53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61
Problem 2

Previous mean= 65
sigma 10
level of confidence 95%
E 4
alpha 0.05
z alpha/2 1.959964

n= 24.01 we take 25

the sample size that is needed is 25

problem 3

Data Mu 0 10
10.02 sigma 0.07
9.95
10.11
10.1
10.08
10.04 a. x bar 10.01583
10.06 n 12
10.03 s 0.069734
9.98
10.01 H0:mu = 10
9.92 H1:mu different 10
9.89 level of sig = 0.05

z test 0.742307

-zc: P(Z<-zc) 0.025

zc: P(Z<-zc) 0.025

-Zc= -1.96
Zc= 1.96

So H0 is not rejected, because Zcalc is 0.742 it is not in critical region

b. H0: mu = 10
H1: mu different from 10
sig level 0.05
z calc 0.786532
p value 0.448169

since P value > alpha, we do not reject H0

Data mu0 3000
40060 n 21
33380 x_bar 33949.52
25090 s 11866.17
24960 df 20
24270
43380
14310 H0:mu= 3000
41740 H1:mu>3000 it is a right tailed terst
23940
17370 level of sig is 10%
58630 test statistics 11.952339136
43510 p value 7.292791E-11
44740
35830 P value < alpha, we reject H0
53680 So we can say that the mean is greater than average of 3000 miles.
44550
25750
31810
20250
28910
36780
pi0 0.5
n 702
x 442
p 0.630

H0: pi = 0.5
H1:pi > 0.5 right tailed test

level of sig is 10 %
test statistics 6.8887734757
p valuer 2.813749E-12

since p value < alpha we can reject H0

so we can say that a prohibition is more than 50% of the tested population