1.

A logical and orderly method or system of classifying animals,plants, and

other living things based on common properties and shared characteristics
such as shape or form,size and color?
--- SCIENTISTS DEVISED
2.A science of classification is called?
--TAXONOMY
3. A scientist who work on this field are called?
--TAXONOMISTS
4. An organisms in an orderly system?
-- TAXONOMISTS GROUP
5. Who is the 18th century Swedish scientist that identified organism as either
plants or animals?
-- CAROLUS LINNAEUS

6. It used at present is based on the work of an 18th century swedish scientist

name Carolis Linnaeus (1707-1778

-- THE SYSTEM OF CLASSIFICATION

7.What is the powerful tool used to examine small structures that are hidden
inside the cells of an organisms?

--MICROSCOPES

8. To identify more creatures and could cause harm

-- FIELD GUIDES

9. Are books with pictures that highlights difference between similar-looking

living things.

--FIELD GUIDES

10. Are useful tools for determining the identify of organisms.

 -- TAXONOMIC KEYS

11. It consists of a series of paired statements that describe the physical

characteristics of different living things.

--TAXONOMIC KEYS

12. It has 8 legs

-- go to step 2 (1a)

13. Has more than 8 legs

-- Go to step 3(1b)

14. Has one oval-shaped body region

-- Go to step 4 (2a)

15. Has two body regions

-- Go to step 5 (2b)

16. Has one pair of legs on each body segment

--CENTIPEDE

17. Has two pairs of legs on each body segment

-- MILLIPEDE

18. Is less than 1 millimeter long

-- MITE

19. Is more than 1 millimeter long

-- TICK

20. Has clawlike pincers

-- Go to step 6
 21. Has no clawlike pincers

--- SPIDER

22. Has a long tail with a stinger

-- SCORPION

23. Has no tail or stinger

-- PSEUDOSCORPION

24. A small,single celled some form chains or mats and has 4000 name of
species

-- MONERA

25. Bacteria, blue green algae

-- MONERA

26. A large,single celled,some form chains or colonies and has 80,000 named of
species

-- PROTISTA

27. Protozoons and different species of algae

-- PROTISTA

28. Many-celled and has 72,000 named of species

-- FUNGI

29. Fungus,molds,mushrooms,yeast and mildest

-- FUNGI

30. Many-celled ,have their own means of locomotion and has 1.326.239 name
of species
 -- ANIMALIA

31. Sponges,worms,insects,fishes,amphibians,reptiles,birds, and mammals

-- ANIMALIA

32. Many celled and 270,000 name of species

-- PLANTAE

33. Mosses, ferns, woody and non woody flowering plants

--PLANTAE

34. Is the largest group into which living things can be classified.

--KINGDOM

35. It has only one cell that has no nucleus.

-- MONERAN KINGDOM

36. Only have one cell however each cell dies have nucleus

-- PROTIST KINGDOM

37. Paramecium is example of

-- PROTIST KINGDOM

38. Make up a third kingdom

-- FUNGI

39. It has nuclei and most are many celled. They look like plants but they cannot
make their own food as plants do.

-- FUNGI

40.Mushrooms is belong to what kingdom

-- FUNGI
41. Both animals and plants are have

--MANY -CELLED ORGANISM

42.It is an individual living thing of a certain kind.

-- ORGANISM

43. Through this,scientists are able to produce transgernic organisms.

-- GENETIC ENGINEERING

44. Are organism that have been given a piece of genetic information coming from
another species.

-- TRANSGENIC ORGANISMS

45. To facililate the study of living things,scientist classify and organize into

-- GROUPS

46. Is the process of groupings things according to similar characteristics

-- CLASSIFICATION

47. Which kingdom do blue green algae

-- MONERA

48. Which kingdom do protozoans and different species of algae

-- PROTISTA

49.Which kingdom do fungus ,molds,mushrooms,yeasts,mildest

-- FUNGI

50. Which kingdom do sponges ,worms,insects ,fishes, amphibians,reptiles,birds

and mammals

-- ANIMALIA
51. Which kingdom do mosses, ferns, woody and non woody flowering plants

-- PLANTAE

52. Which kingdom contains one-celledliving things without nuclei

---MONERANS

53. Which of the following refers to the science of classification?

--TAXONOMY

54. Which kingdom is composed of one-celled living things whose cells do not
have nuclei?

--MONERANS

55. Who among the following scientists developed the system of classification on
which the system used today was based?

--CAROLUS LINNAEUS

56. What is the largest group into which living things can be classified?

--KINGDOM

57.Which is the branch of science that deals with the study of classification of
living things?

--TAXONOMY

58. Which of the following are books with pictures that highlight the differences
between similar-looking living things?

--FIELD GUIDES

59. Which of these terms refers also to a living things?

--ORGANISM

60. Which is true about kingdom fungi?

 ---THEY ARE NEITHER PLANTS NOR ANIMALS

61. To which kingdom do bacteria belong?

--`MONERA

62. Are one celled organisms whose cells have no membrane-bound nuclei and
organelles.

-- MONERANS

63. Two of the known kinds of monerans are?

-- BACTERIA,BLUE GREEN ALGAE OR CYANOBACTERIA

64.How many bacteria in a grain of garden soil?

-- 2.5 billion

65. What is the total number of bacteria living in our mouth?

-- GREATER THAN THE NUMBER OF PEOPLE WHO HAVE EVER LIVED

66. Are among the most numerous organism

-- BACTERIA

67. Are living things that are one celled and microscopic.Does not contain a
nucleus and lacks of other cell parts.

-- KINGDOM OF MONERA

68. As scientist believe that this kingdom are the earliest life-forms on Earth.

-- MONERANS

69. Who is the dutch merchant who discovered bacteria found by accidents

-- ANTONIE VAN LEEUWENHOEK

70. How antonio van leeuwenhoek discovered Tiny worm like living things by
using this kind of tools?

--MICROSCOPE

71.Most bacteria are?

- HETEROTROPHS

72. They are organisms that feed on the living and dead organisms.

- HETEROTROPHS

73. Some bacteria are?

- PARASITES

74. These bacteria can cause infections in human,animals and plants.

- PARASITES

75. Bacteria that feed on dead organism are called?

- SAPROPHS

76. Are organism that can make their own food?

- AUTOTROPHS

77. Other bacteria use their the energy in a substance to make food?

- SULFUR AND IRON

78. It is a spherical structure that has a thick outer coat,which enables bacteria to
survive for long periods when the environment becomes unsuitable for their
growth.

- ENDOSPORE

79. What will happen when the environment improves,and food,air and water
become availble again?
 - ENDOSPORES DEVELOP INTO ACTIVE BACTERIA

80. What do you called when milk should be heated to 71 degree celcius second
before it is poured into a container .

- PASTEURIZATION

81. How vegatables,fruits, meat and fish to prevent bacterial growth ?

--- SHOULD BE HEATED PROPERLY BEFORE CANNING

82. If the vegetables,fruits ,meat and fish cannot heated properly before
canning,what happen to them?

- BACTERIA CAN GROW INSIDE CANS AND PRODUCE TOXINS

83 It is a disease that the bacterium Clostridium botulinum causes?

- BOTULISM

84.This kind of bacterium can thrive in improperly sealed canned goods, does not
need oxygen to survive?

- BOTULISM

85. If a person infected with this bacterium will suffer a serious,often fatal disease
if not properly and immediately treated?

- FOOD POISONING

86. Are chemicals that destroy or weaken disease-causing bacteria?

- Antibiotics

87. Is an animal disease caused by bacteria that attack horses,sheep, cattle, and
other large farm animals.

= Anthrax

88. To prevent contraction of any disease in human and animals in should have?
 - VACCINATION

89. Is a disease of aple and pear trees?

= FIRE BLIGHT

90. Is a disease of vegetables ,are also caused by bacteria.

- SOFT ROT

91. What is the way to treat plant disease?

- ANTIBIOTICS AND DIFFERENT CHEMICALS

92.These are another representatiVe group of organism belonging to Kingdom

Monera that are water-dwelling organisms that are capable of making their own
food through photosynthesis.

-CYANOBACTERIA

93. Cyanibacteria is also called as?

= BLUE-GREEN ALGAE

94. Are morerans without membrane-bound nuclei and organelles?

- CYANOBACTERIA

95. Are protists with membrane-bound nuclei and organelles?

- ALGAE

96. How many different kinds of cyanobacteria in our environment?

- 2500

97. This arrangement produces their long threadlike body called?

- FILAMENT
98. Blue -green algae are found almost in any place where there is water.These
organisms are?

-- PHOTOSYNTHESIS

99. These organisms are photosynthesis ,their cells contains

- CHLOROPHYLL

100. Are producers in the marine and freshwater ecosystem where they live?

- CYANOBACTERIA

B.

1. It is a good place to find a specimen for examination?

- AQUARIUM

2. The are the one who explore a new way to remove poison from soil and water.

- Scientists

3. Scientists are using bacteria to eat away the poison through a technique called
and the use of living things to break down pollutants ?

- BIOREMEDIATION

4. Are already being used to clean up oil spill?

- BIOREMEDIATION

5. What do you called a living things that belong to Kingdom Monera?

- BACTERIA AND BLUE-GREEN ALGAE

6. It is a unicellular or one-celled living things that lacks a nucleus.

 - MONERAN

7. Are classified into three basic groups according to shape.

-BACTERIA

8. Are found most in anyplace where there is water.

- BLUE-GREEN ALGAE

C.

Fill in the blank with the correct term from the list in the box

ANTIBIOTICS, FILAMENT,COCCI, TOXINS,BACILLI,MONERAN,CHLOROPHYLL,

PASTEURIZATION, SPIRILLA, BOTULISM

1. A _______ has no distinct nucleus.

2. A _______ is a long threadlike body.
3. ___________ is the green pigment responsible for photosynthesis
4. ___________ are produced by harmful bacteria.
5. The disease caused by Clostridium botulinum is called?_____________
6. _________________ are spherical bacteria
7. _________________ are spiral -shaped bacteria.
8. _________________ are rod-shaped bacteria.
9. The process of heating a liwuid ,particularly milk, to destroy harmful
bacteria is called_______________.
10._________________ are chemicals that destroy or weaker disease-causing
bacteria.

B.
1. Which disease is caused by clostridium botulinum?
a. anthrax b.botulism
2. Which is a disease of apple and pear trees?
 a. fire blight b.fire flight
3.Which are also called blue-green algae?
a. Cyanobacteria b. Clostridium bacteria
4. Which of these organisms are organisms that can make their own food?
a.heterotrophs b.autotrophs
5. Which structure enables bacteria to survice for long periods of time harsh
conditions?
a. endosphere b. Megaspore
6. Which refers to bacteria that feed on living organisms?
a. autotrophs b. Parasites
7. Which refers to bacteria that feed on both living and dead organisms?
a.saprophytes b. Heterotrophs
8. Which refers to bacteria that feed on dead organism?
a. parasites b. Saprophytes
9. Which is true about bacteria?
a. Most bacteria are heterotrophs b. All bacteria are autotrophs
10. Which is not correct about monerans?
a. they are multi-celled organisms b. They are single-celled organisms

D.
1. Who first saw protists?
- Antonie van Leeuwenhock
2. It means miniature or little animals called?
- Animalcules
3. Are unicellular ,animal like organisms.They are larger than bacteria. Live
in moist environment, are microscopic
- PROTOZOANS
4. Most protozoans have the ability to ?
- MOVE FROM ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER
5. Are protozoans that move by means of pseudopodia.
--- SARCODINES
6. Are cytoplasmiC extensions that are often called false feet?
- PSEUDOPODIA
7. Many of protists have--- covering?
- SHELL-LIKE OUTER COVERING
8. What are the most sarcodine that are found in freshwater habitats and
they move by means of pseudopodia?
- AMOEBA
9. The are sensitive to brihght light so they thrive in dark places and also
use their pseudopodia to get food?
- AMOEBAS
10. Are those resemble plants very closely,also have structures that look
loke stems and roots.
-MULTICELLULAR ALGAE
11. Are reddish plantlike protists with thousands of known species. They
owe their red color to a pigment that conceals the green of the chlorphyll
they contain.
- RED ALGAE
12. It can be found in shallow waters as well as in depths of more than
200m.
_ RED ALGAE
13. Red algae is commonly known as?
- SEAWEEDS
14. What is the most popular seaweeds consumed around the world called?
- PORPHYRA
15. Porphyra is also known as ____ which is used in making sushi wrap,
- NORI
16. It include the chlorophytes and the charophytes and about 8000
species?
- GREEN ALGAE
17. How many are chlorophytes that live in freshwater?
- 4500
18. How many are charophytes?
-3500
19. It belong to a group of green algae that live in freshwater habitats,
- CHLOROPHYTES
20. It belong to a group of green algae that is closely related to a terrestrial
plants?
- CHAROPHYTES
21. It include the slime mold and the water molds and they are not capable
of making their own food.,it must obtain their food from other sources.
- FUNGUS-LIKE PROTISTS
22. It vary considerately in size some measures a few centimeters and
others can be a big as several meters.It can grow big either as aggregate of
severals cells or when several cells fuse together to form one big cell with
several nuclei.
- SLIME MOLDS
23. It is common slime molds that forms tufts on the outside of rotting logs,
- STEMONITIS
24. Is also called a dog vomit mold that forms yellow crusts on decaying
wood?
- FULIGO
25. They most live in water or in water environments.It were once thought
of as fungi because of their morphology. They have cell walls made of
cellulose?
- WATER MOLDS
26. Cells walls of fungi consists of?
- CHITIN
27. Why water molds are a common problem for farmers?
- CAN BE PARASITIC ON FARM ANIMALS AND CROPS.
28. A water molds that makes the stem and roots of infected potatoes turn
to black slime caused the infamous Irishfamine of the 19th Century?
- PHYTOPHTHORA INFESTANS
29. When it happen that a large part of the potato crops fields was
apparently infected with molds?
-1845
30. What is the occupation of most people in Ireland inyear 1800’s and
what is the most important crop?
--- FARMERS , POTATOES
31. What happen to the potatoes in May 1845 until March 1846?
- POTATO BLIGHT
32. It include animalike,plantlike,and fungus like living things?
- PROTISTS
33. Move by means of PSEudopodia or false feet?
 - SARCODINES
34. Move by means of cilia or hairlike projections outside the cells?
-CILIATES
35. Move by means of flagella or whiplike structures?
- FLAGELLATES
36. Form spores that are carried from place to place by their hosts.
- SPOROZOANS
37. Plantlike protists are commonly called as?
- ALGAE
38. Fungus-like protists use___ to reproduce?
- SPORES

E. FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THE CORRECT WORDS.

1. Ciliates move by means of ______________
2. Sarcodines move by means of _____________
3. ____________ are tiny reproductice cells.
4. The Euglena is an example of a ____________.
5. The most common sporozoans causes____________

F. ENCIRCLE THE LETTER OF THE CORRECT ANSWER

1. Which term also refers to plantlike protists?
a. algae b. Protozoans
2. Which of the following possesses a pigment that conceals their
chlorophyll?
a. greem algae b. Red algae
3. Which type of fungus-like protist caused the infamous irish famine of the
19th century?
a. slime molds b. Water molds
4. Chlorophytes and charophytes are example of ehich type of algae?
a. green algae b. Red algae
5. Which scientist called animal-like protists “animalcules”
a. ROBERT hooke b. ANTONIE van Leeuwenhock
6. Which protists are unicellular and animalike?
a. algae b. Protozoans
 7.Which of these protists possess Cilia?
a. Paramecium b. Euglena
8. Which organism move around using a flagellum?
a.Amoeba b. Euglena
9. Which of there spropzoans causes malaria?
a. Paramecium b. Plasmodium
10. Which of these protozoans moves by means of pseudopodia?
a. Amoeba b. Euglena

B.
1. Function of the eyespot in an Euglena?

2. How sporozoans can cause Malaria?

3. How Amoeba obtains its food?

4. Most fungi are ?

- MULTICELLULAR OR MADE UP OF MANY CELLS

5. Yeast are?
- UNICELLULAR
6. Multicellular fungi are made up a long threadlike structures called?
- HYPHAE
7.Are shaped like umbrellas and has a stemlike structure called stalk? --
__MUSHROOMS

8.Each plant or animal cell contains _____ and enclosed by a cell membrane that
separates it from the other cells.

- ONE NUCLEUS

9.Fungal hyphae are continuous threads of?

- CYTOPLASM

10. Are so small and light that can be carried by winds to great distances.
 - SPORES

11. If a spores land on a place where living conditions are favorable,then it can
sprout and develop?

- HYPHAE

12. A mushroom has a stemlike structure called?

- STALK

13.In many types of mushrooms,the stalk is decorated with the structure which
resembles a very short skirt called?

-RING

14. On top of the stalk is the?

- CAP

15. Are producedd on the underside of the cap?

- SPORES

16. The spores are often located on thin sheets of tissue called, which extebd
from the stalk to the outer edge of the cap.

- GILLS

17. Is the fungus consisting of a single cells,it is useful in the production of

bread,vitamins and even vaccines likethe vaccine for hepatitis b?

- YEAST

18. A well known use for yeast in in the?

- BREAD-MAKING

19. What does the yeast produces when the dough ferments

- CARBON DIOXIDE
20. Unlike other fungi,yeast may reproduce by a process known as

- BUDDING

21. Are used in food processing?

= MOLDS

22. Tofu or bean curd,soy beans and cheese are processed foods that use?

- MOLDS

23. It is Scottish scientis in 1928 (1881-1955) found out why this treatment
worked by treated wounds by placing decaying bread,cheese and fruits on the
infected part of the body?

- ALEXANDER FLEMING

24.What does mold produces a substance that can kill an infection-causing

bacteria,what substance called?

-PENICILLIN

25. Are disease caused by fungi,only affect the skin and most are not fatal but
once contracted,fungal disease are more difficult to treat than bacteria disease?

- MYCOSES

26. Are plantlike living things that have no chlorophyll?

- FUNGI

TRUE OR FALSE

1. ______most fungi are made up of threaslike structure called spores.

2. ______fleming discovered that a certain mold products an antibiotic
that he called cyclosporine.
3. ______ most fungi are multicellular
 4. _____ yeast are used in making bread
5. _______ all mushrooms are edible

C.

1. How yeast different from mushrooms?

2. What are the two uses of yeasts?

3. In what ways are molds valuable?

4. Why yeast used in making bread?

5. why protozoans not classified under kingdom animalia?

D.

1. Is the process of grouping things based on their characteristics?

-Classification

2. The scientific study of classifying living things is called?

- Taxonomy

3. It is usefull tool for determining the identity of a living things?

- TAXONOMIC KEY

4. It is made up of one-celled living things that have simple structures.

- KINGDOM MONERA
5. It consists of many different forms of living organisms that do not belong to any
of the four other kingdom.

-KINGDOM PROTISTA

6. I have nucleus in their cells and are therefore eukaryotic

- PROTISTS

7. Were once considered or classified as plants but do not make thier own food
and do not have the specialized tissue or organs of plants..

- FUNGI

E.

1. Unicellular organisms are

a. single -celled c.complex

b. made up of two cells d. Inanimate

2. An organism that cannot make its own food is called a?

a.autotroph c. host

b.heterotroph d. Parasite

3. The science of classifying organisms based on shared characteristics is called?

a. anatomy c. taxonomy

b. biology d. Zoology

4. Paramecium is a member of kingdom

a. fungi c. protista
b. monera d. Plantae

5. Rod-shaped bacteria are called?

a. spirilla c. bacilli

b. endospores d. Cocci

6.Bacteria that feed on dead organismare called

a. autotrophs c. parasites

b. saprophytes d. Cocci

7. Euglena has an ___a structures that respond to changes in light

a. eyespot c. chloroplast

b.flagellum d. Nucleus

8. Plasmodium is transmitted by ___

a. air c. water

b. mosquitoes d. People

9. The umbrella-shaped part of a mushroom is called the___

a. gills c. Hyphae

b. cap d. Stalk

10. Multicellular fungi are made up of threalike tubes calle?

a. caps c. Hyphae

b. gills d. Spores

TRUE OR FALSE

1. _____ bacteria are monerans

2. ______an antibiotic is a poison produced by some bacteria.
3. ______spherical bacteria are called spirilla
4. _______ pseudopodia means first animal
5. ______ yeasts are multicellular organisms
6. ________Cilia are whiplije structurs that enable a Euglena to move.
7. _______ parasites feed on dead organisms
8. _______multicellular organisms are composed of many cells
9. ________an organisms that can make its own food is an autotroph
10._____ the bite of a common housefly transmits african sleeping sickness