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Selective Questions for CHSE -2024 Exam (SUBJECT- CHEMISTRY)

LONG QUESTIONS

1. State & explain Roult’s law. Explain depression in freezing point / elevation of boiling point.
2. Rate constant for zero order and half – life period.
3. Specific Conductance, equivalent conductance, molar conductance. How they are related with each
other?
4. Kohlrausch’s law.
5. What is transition element and write its any four important characteristics.
6. Werner’s coordination theory. (+ IUPAC NAMING)
7. Crystal Field Theory (Octahedral splitting)
8. Acetaldehyde / Acetone
9. What are Amines? Give classification of Amines?
10. Benzene Diazonium Chloride / Benzoic acid
11. What is nucleic acid? Write the biological function of nucleic acid. Discuss the structure of DNA & RNA.
12. Chlorobenzene (Method of preparation/ chemical properties)
02 / 03 MARKS QUESTIONS
1. Explain why?
(i) Transition element are act as good catalyst.
(ii) most of transition elements are paramagnetic
(iii) Transition element form co – ordination compound
(iv) Transition element exhibit high melting point (v) Transition element exhibit variable oxidation
state
2. Distinguish between double salt and complexes.
3. Define (i) ambident ligand (ii) Chelating ligand
4. (a) Ideal Vs Non-ideal solution. (b) Write notes on Chloroform/ freons.
5. Name reaction
(a) Carbyl amine reaction (b) Gabriel phthalamide synthesis of amines
(c) HVZ reaction (d) Stephen’s reaction (e) Etard’s reaction
(f) Aldol condensation (g) Cannizzaro reaction (h) Iodoform
(i) Willamson synthesis (j) Reimer Tiemann reaction (k) Kolbes electrolysis
(l) Gatterman Koch (m) Clemmenson reaction (n) Wurtz – fittig reaction
6. What happens when primary amine react with
(i) HNO2 (ii) Alkyl halide (iii) acid halide
7. Preparation of amine from (i) nitro lakane (ii) Acid amide (iii) Nitrile 8. Acetal dehyde prepared from
(i) Alkene (ii) Alkyne (iii) acid chloride (iv) Calcium salt of carboxylic acid
9. What happens when acetaldehyde react with
(i) HCN (ii) NaHSO3 (iii) Alcohol (iv) NH2OH (v) NH2NH2 (vi) NH2NHCONH2

10. Acetic acid reacts with (i) P2O5 (ii) NH3 (iii) Alcohol (iv) PCl5
11. Phenol treated with
(i) Zn dust (ii) Oxidation (iii) Br2 in H2O (iv) Br2 in CS2 (v) conc. HNO3 and H2SO4
12. Alcohol prepared from (i) Alkene (ii) carbonyl compound (iii) Grignard Reagent (iv) Carboxylic acid
13. What is hydroboration oxidation of alkene?
14. What happens when alcohol react with
(i) SOCl2 (ii) Oxidation (iii) Dehydrogenation (iv) dyhdration
15. What happens when alkyl halide react with (i) KCN (ii) AgCN (iii) KNO2 (iv) AgNO2
16. Give a single chemical test distinguish between
(i) methyl amine and dimethyl amine
(ii) Phenol and ethanol (iii) Pentan – 2- one and pentan – 3 – one
(iv) Formic acid and acetic acid (v) Methanol and ethanol
(vi) Propanal and Propanone (vii) Acetophenone and benzophenone
(viii)Benozoic acid and ethyl benzocte
17. Important conversion
(i) Methanamine – ethanamine (ii) ethanmine – methamine
(iii) methanoic acid – ethanoic acid (iv) ethanoic acid – methanoic acid
(v) Acetone – mesistyl oxide (vi) Aniline to p – bromoaniline
(vii) 1 – bromo – propane – 2- bromo propane (viii) Isopropyl alcohol – propyl alcohol
18. Explain why
(i) Alkyl halide react with KCN gives cyanide as main product while react with AgCN gives isocyanide as main
product.
(ii) thionyl chloride is preferred for the preparation alkyl chloride from alcohol.
(iii) Aryl halides are extremely less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reaction.
(iv) Grignard’s reagent should be prepared in anhydrous condition.
(v) Aldehydes are more reactive than Ketone towards nucleophilic addition reaction
(vi) Though phenoxide ion has more no. of reasonating structure than carboylate ion why carboxylic acid is
more acidic than phenol. (vii) Phenol is more acidic than phenol
(viii) O – nitro phenol is more acidic than o – methoxy phenol.
(ix)Boiling point of ethanol is higher than methoxy methane.
(x) benzoic acid doesn’t undergo Friedel – Craft reaction.
19. Raoult’s law. (For volatile / non – volatile) 20. Distinguish between ideal and non – ideal solution.
21. Henry’s law of application. 22. Activation energy. 23. Arrhenius equation
24. Nernst equation 25. Electrochemical series. 26. Fuel cells and its advantages
27. Fuel cells and its advantages
28. Preparation of K2Cr2O7 / KMnO4
29. On the basis of VBT discuss the structure of [Co(NH)36]3+, [CoF6]3-, [NiCl4]2-, [Ni(CN)4-]2-, [Ni(Co)4]
30. Discuss the structural isomerism.
31. Factors affecting the stability of co – ordination compound.
32. Basic character of amine / aniline.
33. Glucose reacts with (i) HNO3 (ii) Br2 in water (iii) Acetic anhydride (iv) NH2OH
34. Explain the amphoteric nature of amino acid.
35. Distinguish between essential and non – essential amino acid.
36. Classification of Vitamin.
37. What is Reverse Osmosis and write its application.
38. What is Pseudo first order reaction? --- Best Of Luck/ THE CAREER ACADEMY -----
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