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u2 Fatty acids

·
US

causedbydenly
-
Imbalance or exce of nutrients indeta

omegaphonongavaaree
·
a

place of double bonds from the end (CHz) e


SS u2S
Omega-3

body brina

functions
need
controlling clotting
blood membranes
building
for numourous e : a cell in the
,
.

g
nutrient chemical substance that can be
any used
by the human
body
:
is

there are a classes of nutrients :

carbohydrates , proteins ,
lipids , vitamins minerals & water ,
enoyeasmussel sprouts ,
Kale
, spinach walnuts
,

essential nutrients
synthesized by the
body ingested of diet
· :
not must be as part

Omega-6
some a a
,
some unsaturated f a
.

., minerals ,
calcium ,
Vitamins
,
& water
Lower LDL cholesterol a reduce &
inflamation
they protective against heart disease
are

essential
conditionally
:
be found cottonseed
safflower
soybean oil
Can in :
,
corn , ,

needed certain time (vit 4 infants


during
a .
for
essential minerals ad Vitamins

can be produced from other source) (Threonine from PHE) minerals

omeg-3) owneededfor thefunnyof hamgo


te

essential nutrients Fe) histones


grouped into mineral At Ce
· are
(eg Vitamins a
fatly acds ce
:

g g
. . . .
.
, ,

hormones which can increase basal metabolic rate affect prote


a
,
,

Non-essential nutrients other nutrients place


body
·
can take
It's or can be made in the
help maturation of
Syntheory regulate long growth
a
,
bone
,
a n eurones

instead
carbohydratesCubed
starch other be used result retardation children
glucose In respiration lipids loarhe
deficiency can
gotre severe started
long
bone
growth
:
or can in in -
,
, ,

need lodine for horomone


thyroxin production in
thyroid
· calcium : formation of bones & teeth ! muscle contraction
nessary for

Sodium & potassium involved


are in
propagation of the nerve impulse

Vitamin)

Essentiaal maynon-eventa according to a


dietary requireme
divided into water-soluble
a fat-soluble vitamin

water subta wentavem betterinetaken


,

needed protein synthesis (an lead protein malnutrition)


defideling
for to in except

lack of blood protein abdomen child development affected


,
swelling ,

threonine essential
(conditionally
&
arginine
·

C
needed born but induviduals
arginine
in
prematurely infants
through dret can be made in
healthy
adult

theya
of calcium

threonine can be made from


phenylaline absorbed but instea excrete

protein deficiency malnutrition ->


due to overall of protein dret imbulance types
insufficie by
in or of of protect
needed to build vit.D
healthy bones of bone

,therefore
Calcium is lead to malformation a
deficiency can
soften
tack blocd plasma proteins causing swelling cedema) abdomen child development started -bones
mentally physically causing
of , in
, ,
suften deformed

now towa eare


a)

serious
&
retardation
weight loss
(wasting) in adults ·
important roles

on in the intestine

bone formation
maintaining
ca
phosphate levels for

D with
U2 (U) synthesized in the skil UV
light exposure in the 290-310hm

· wearonen

engine
to
supplement skin
synthes

lalanine
hydroxylase

nothin the
body into
oa
converted into
phenylpyruvate/phenylketone
3

Preventua
BMI
parameters of m a s or
a
wa

reduced of head a brain

learning disability hyperactivity


growth ,
mental retardation of children , ,
+ secure in

lack of skin &d hair


pigmentation
Older children ,

early dignosis - treatment

blood text

diet low in
Phenylalanine for life span (meat , fish ,
nuts , cheese , peas a beans low gty)
a

Brookesupplement
ne

intillectual
disability

reduced
a
growth of the hea

skind hair
of
pigmentation

Seizures

xc 3

Appetite controlled (ACC)


is
by the appetite control centre In the
hypothalamus

egulates desire to eat

Thecentrereal
our

satisfiece when eaten


enough
apetite controlled hormones produced &
by stomach intestines
is in pancreas , ,

acip Obe trajue

when Stomachis
empty
:

Shrenisrelabe stimulating
appetite

when stored at

insteam
glucose high
/
increased
blood

release of peptide PYY from small intestine with pancreas t r u e in hit


a
3-36
along alepratiety not
An adipose

appeHte

could

wout appetecontrolwe
early
overeate a s i e r

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