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Asm 404 Ameera Farrahain
Asm 404 Ameera Farrahain
For my position paper, the article that I have chosen is “Louder Than Words: The Hidden
Power of Nonverbal Communication in the Workplace” by Fred C. Lunenburg (Fred, 2010). The
topic that has been chosen is closely related to the subject that have been studied in chapter 3
conveying information without the use of word such as using facial expressions or hand
gestures to make a specific point such as the way we stand, the distance we maintain from an It
is estimated that people communicate at least as much nonverbally without word as they do
verbally. Based on this article that I have choose, I will explain more about kinesics, proxemics,
and chronemics.
facial expressions. All of this can be labeled this form of communication ‘kinesics’ as it relates to
movement of individual body parts, or the body as a whole. In my opinion that all of this
movement will be use in our daily life and it actually is one of our ways to interact with others
without having to speak and it is shown by spontaneously describing our feelings at that
moment. For examples someone asked us if we were okay but we don’t know how to describe
the feeling using a word and then we choose to show a forefinger and thumb forming a circle to
mean “OK”. It actually has answered the question by only show actions. Using this way, we are
only using our body language to convey the message that we want to tell to others person.
Other than that, Proxemics is also can be defined as type of nonverbal communication
involving how we deal with the environment around us (Morales, 2021). In other word proxemics
also can be meaning as the study of the nature, degree, and effect of the spatial separation
individuals naturally maintain (as in various social and interpersonal situations) and how this
separation relates to environmental and cultural factors. I do agree on somehow actually we are
related to this proxemics because it is natural for us to put a boundary or distance that we just
set between ourselves and someone. In proxemics it can be divided into two types which is
territoriality and personal space. Territoriality can be defined as a person that show a attitudes
and change based on the perceived attempted of certain area, object as your own. For
examples when we go to the library we will choose a table and put our belonging things such as
bottle, pencil case and book while our friends will do the same but in another table to show that
place is already filled by people. While personal space can be mean as a distance that we
provide between ourselves and someone because we need that space for only ourselves. I
believe also that when we set the distance between ourselves and someone it may also be due
to security. For examples by setting the available distance when we talk to someone we know
Last but not least, chronemics is the study of the relationship between time and
also can be devided into two parts which is monochronic and polychronic people. People who
are monochronic are really appreciate every moment that they have. I believe that even if they
have more time to rest they will use that time to complete the work at hand even if they have to
ignore their health and family. Polychronic is can be classified as cultured that can attend to
multiple events at the same time because they value relationship and traditions and are focused
more on the overall outcome of an event than the punctuality (Cole, nd). While monochronic
people who are think that work is everything, polychronic people is more flexible who that can
adjust their work time according to the importance of the work. Polychronic people are usually
more interested in social event that they can engage with more people, for hence they just can
go to one event and the next without feeling tired because they like to keep the relationship
between people.
In the end, what I can conclude is nonverbal communication is something that really broad and
plays a very important role in our life. The way we move, react and organized our time really
give an impact to person we talk to. When something that we say to someone is match with our