Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
98 年 成功大學電機、微電子
電子學試題
1. A full-wave rectifier circuit shown in the Fig.
is to deliver 0.1A and 15V (average) to a load R.
The ripple voltage is to be no larger than 0.4V
peak-to-peak. The input signal Vi is 120V
(rms) at 60Hz. Assume diode turn-on voltages
of 0.7V. Determine the required turns ratio
( N1 / N 2 ) and the filter capacitance C value. (11%) 【98 成大電機、微電子】
【解】:
3. (a)Explain briefly why BJTs and FETs can amplify ac signals? (6%)
(b) Redefine the small-signal parameters of the transistor to absorb the emitter
resistance RE in the Fig. (i.e., to find g m 2 、 r 2 , and ro 2 in terms of 、 r 1 ,
and ro1 ). (6%)
(c) A single BJT amplifier is needed that has a gain of ~0 dB and an input
resistance of 25M with a load resistance of 25k. What is the preferred choice
of amplifier configuration? Explain why you made this selection. (4%)
【解】:
1
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
4. (a)Derive iout and Rout for the circuit shown in the Fig.(a) Assume the
small-signal parameters of the MOSFET are g m and ro . (8%)
(b)The MOSFETs in the circuit of the Fig.(b) are matched, having
kn (W / L)1 k p (W / L)2 1.5mA/V 2 and | Vt | 0.5V . For G and D open,
find the drain currents I D1 and I D 2 . For ro ,what is the voltage gain of
the amplifier from G to D? (10%) 【98 成大電機、微電子】
(a) (b)
【解】:
【解】:
2
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
-------------------------------------------------解答--------------------------------------------------
98 年 成功大學電機、微電子
N1
1. Ans. C 2.11 103 F 、 5.34
N2
2. Ans. VM 2.24V 、 ViL 1.79V 、 ViH 2.54V
NM L 1.79V , NM H 2.46V
3. Ans. (a) 輸入訊號自 B-E 間灌入,造成 VBE 改變,導致 I C 產生變動,即有
I C 訊號,此電流訊號可寫成 ic g mvbe 。然後在 C 端外接負載即能得到輸出
訊號 g mvbe RL ,亦即 vbe 被放大 g m RL 倍
3
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
99 年 成功大學電機、微電子
電子學試題
2. TTL
3.Assume the input signal to the circuit in the Fig. is Vi 75 sin(120t )V and
the diode has a cut-in voltage (V ) and 0.7V. 【99 成大電機, 微電子所 】
(a)Calculate the average value of the output voltage Vo .
(5%)
(b)If a capacitor (50F ) is added in parallel with the
load resistor RL and the ripple voltage is to be 4V ,
determine the minimum value of RL for the case of V 0V and
V 0.7V , respectively. (10%)
【解】:
4
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
-------------------------------------------------解答--------------------------------------------------
99 年 成功大學電機、微電子
1. Ans. I D 2 0 , VO VB 9.53V
2. Ans. 略
3. Ans. (a) Vo (av ) 23.54V ,(b) RL (min) 6.25 103 、RL (min) 6.19 103
4. Ans. 題意不明,無法計算
5
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
R
1
V R V RL
5. Ans. (a) o 1 ,(b) o
Vi RL Vi R
1
RL
1
A
1 mA
6. Ans. (a) shunt-shunt 組態,(b)
90 V
V V
(c) Rin 1.8K 、 Rout 0.02K 、 o 4.04
Vs V
20 9.12 2
7. Ans. (a) I CQ mA ,(b) PL (max) mW
1
3 2 8
75 10
100 年 成功大學電機、微電子
電子學試題
1. Each diode cut-in voltage in the circuit in
the Figure is 0.7V. Determine I D1 , I D 2 , I D 3 ,
and vo for vI 3.0V . (12%) 【100 年成
大電機所】
【解】:
6
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
2. Consider the circuit shown in Figure . The threshold voltages of the n-channel
transistors are VTN 0.8V , and the threshold voltages of the p-channel
transistors are VTP 0.8V . The conduction parameters are all equal. If
vo 2 0.6V , determine the values of vo 3 , vo1 , and vI . (18%)
【解】:
【解】:
7
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
【解】:
5. An amplifier has a dc gain of 105 and poles at 104 Hz, 106 Hz, and 108 Hz. If
this amplifier is operated in a closed negative feedback loop with a
frequency-independent feedback factor . (a) Is this amplifier unity-gain stable?
Please explain the reason for your answer. (7%) (b) What are the gain and phase
1
margins if the amplifier is operate with ? (8%) 【100 年成大電機所】
100
【解】:
6. It is required to design a class B amplifier with the output voltage across a load
RL 8 shown in the Figure . Neglecting the effects of finite VBE and VCEsat .
(a) Determine the load power, the supply power, and the power-conversion
efficiency. (12%) (b) Find the maximum power dissipation PD in the transistors.
(8%) 【100 年成大電機所】
【解】:
8
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
-------------------------------------------------解答--------------------------------------------------
100 年 成功大學電機、微電子
1. Ans. Vo 2.07 V 、 I D1 0.17 mA , I D 2 0.062 mA 、 I D3 0
Vo V
3. Ans. (a) 99 ,(b) Ris 3.6 k 、 Ro 0.0475 k
Vs V
(c) 1.06V Vo 2.53 V ,最大 swing 為 3.59 V
9
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
101 年 成功大學電機、微電子
電子學試題
1. Determine true or false for statements related to devices BJT and MOSFET. If
false, please briefly explain to get full credits. (12%) 【101 成大電機所】
(1)BJT and MOSFET are both three-terminal devices.
(2)The emitter current of BJT is solely controlled by the BASE terminal while the
drain-to-source current of MOSFET is only controlled by the GATE terminal.
(3)The current of BJT and MOSFET in active mode/saturation region are both
driven by majority carriers in the respective device.
(4)Generally speaking, the current driving strength of BJT device is stronger than
that of MOSFET with the same device dimension.
(5)There are parasitic diodes in both BJT and MOSFET devices.
(6)Einstein relationship can be applied to both BJT and MOSFET devices.
【解】:
Vi ( volts)
0 5
【解】:
【解】:
4. For the circuit shown in the Fig., the relative transistor areas are
AQ1 AQ 2 AQ3 AQ 4 AQ 6 1. Assume that vBE 0.7V and is very
large for all transistors. Please find the value of resistors ( R1 , R2 and R3 ) and
A Q5 to achieve I 2 1mA , I 3 50A , I 5 3mA , and I 6 100A . (12%)
【101 成大電機所】
【解】:
11
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
12
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
-------------------------------------------------解答--------------------------------------------------
101 年 成功大學電機、微電子
1. Ans. (1)錯,(2) 錯,(3)對, (4)對,(5) 對,(6)對
2. Ans. VoH 5V , VoL 0.5V , ViL 1V , ViH 3V , NM L 0.5V ,
NM H 2V
mA 1 mA
3. Ans. (a) kn 1.125 10 1 2
、 k p 0.375 10
V V2
(b) Vi 0 V : Vo 5 V ; Vi 5 V : Vo 2.5 V
(c) Vo 0.0543 V
4. Ans. R1 28.6 k , R3 1.5 k , R2 0.58 k , AQ 3 5
V V
5. Ans. Gm 0.47 mS , Ro 90 k , Ad 42.3 , Ac 0.0177
V V
V
(c) S.R. 1.25 109
sec
8. Ans.
Vo
2 s 2 R1 R2C1C2
9.4 1010 s 2
Vi s R1R2C1C2 sR1 (C1 C2 ) 1 9.4 1010 s 2 5.7 105 s 1
(高通濾波器, A 1 , o 3.26 104 , Q 0.54 )
13
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
102 年 成功大學電機、微電子
電子學試題
【解】:
14
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
【解】:
【解】:
5. Consider a feedback amplifier for which the open-loop gain A(s) is given
1000
by: A( s ) ,If the feedback factor is independent
(1 s / 10 4 )(1 s / 10 5 ) 2
of frequency, find the frequency at which the phase shift is 180 , and find the
critical value of at which oscillation will occur. (8%) 【102 年成大電機所】
【解】:
15
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
【解】:
【解】:
(a)
16
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
(b)
【解】:
-------------------------------------------------解答--------------------------------------------------
102 年 成功大學電機、微電子
Vi 0.5 7 rad
1. Ans. (a) ,對應 H 2 10 3.18 106 Hz
Vs s s
1
2 10 7
V s 9V
(b) o , GBP 1.062 10 Hz
Vs s s V
1 1 7
333 2 10
W W
(b) 40 , 160
L 10,11,13 L 12
(c) VG12 Vt 1.25 、 VG10 2Vt 1 、 VG 8 1.25 | Vtp |
對應零 s , , ,
極 s (0.9241 j 0.382) 10 , (0.9241 j 0.382) 10
4 4
103 年 成功大學電機、微電子
電子學試題
18
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
Find the range of for which the filter can operate stably? (4%)
(b)What type of this filter can be realized as the following transfer function?
s( s 2 0.01)(s 2 4)
T (S ) 2
( s 0.8s 0.52)(s 2 0.56S 0.18)(s 2 0.56s 0.86)
Explain why? (8%)
【解】:
【解】:
19
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
【解】:
【解】:
20
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
-------------------------------------------------解答--------------------------------------------------
103 年 成功大學電機、微電子
Vo sR2C V R 1
1. Ans. (a) (s ) 、 o (s ) 2 、 f 3dB
Vi 1 sR1C Vi R1 2R1C
8
(b) Ri (s ) 10 k 、 R2 1 M 、 C 1.59 10 F
(c) f 10 Hz
W W
2. Ans. (a) 12.5 、 50
L 1, 2 L 3, 4
(b) L 0.5 μm ,(c) 0.5 V Vo 0.8 V
(b) 原式頻響圖如下: 0.1 0.72 2
此為高階的帶通一帶斥濾波器。
21
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
Vo
5 Vc1
t (ms)
1 2 3
5
Vo
10
104 年 成功大學電機、微電子
電子學試題
1. In the circuit shown in the Fig. , both diodes are identical,
conducting 10mA at 0.7V and 100mA at 0.8V. For
Vo 80mV , find the value of R. Given the thermal voltage
VT 25mV . (10%)【104 成大電機】
【解】:
22
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
3. In the circuit shown in the Fig., the two transistors have equal lengths
W
( L1 L2 ) but widths related by 2 5 . Design the
W1
W
circuit to obtain I o 0.5mA . Let k n 0.8mA/V ,
2
L 1
Vt 1V , and 0 .
(a) Find the required value of R . (5%) (b) What is the lowest possible Vo while
Q2 remains in the saturation region? (5%) 【104 成大電機】
【解】:
4. Fig. show a series-shunt amplifier in which the three MOSFETs are sized to
operate at | Vov | 0.2V . Let | Vt | 0.5V , | VA | 20V , I 0.1mA ,
R1 2kΩ , and R2 18k . The
current sources utilize single transistors
and thus have output resistances equal
to ro . 【104 成大電機】
(a)Calculate the overall open-loop
voltage gain A. (4%)
(b) Find feedback factor . (3%)
Vo
(c)Find closed-loop gain Af . (3%)
Vs
(d) Find the output resistance Rout . (3%)
【解】:
23
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
6. The NMOS transistor in the discrete CS amplifier circuit of the Fig. is biased to
have g m 1mA / V . Find the three poles
( p1 , p 2 , p 3 ) relative to C1 0.01F ,
C2 0.1F , C3 10F and the gain AM
in the transfer function of :
VO s s s
AM ( )( )( ) .
VS s p1 s p 2 s p 3
(10%) 【104 成大電機】
【解】:
24
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
8. For the circuit shown in the Fig., assuming that the op amplifier is ideal.
v
(a)Derive the expression of voltage transfer ratio o
vs
as a function of . (4%)
(b)Sketch the magnitude Bode plot to scale. (4%)
(c)For design requirements of DC gain=2 and cutoff frequency=500Hz,find the
values of R2 and C2 , assume R1 1k . (4%) 【104 成大電機】
【解】:
25
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
-------------------------------------------------解答--------------------------------------------------
104 年 成功大學電機、微電子
1. Ans. R 58.6
Vo V
2. Ans. (a) RE 28.6k ,(b) 126
Vs V
3. Ans. (a) R 85k ,(b) Vo (min) 4.5V
V
4. Ans. (a)series(壓) shunt(壓)組態,(b) 0.1
V
V V
(c) A 4950.8 ,(d) Af 9.98 、 Rout 1.75
V V
V
5. Ans. (a) Ro 1.3 105 k ,(b) Gm 0.065 、 A 8.125 103
V
rad rad rad V
6. Ans. p1 12.3 , p 2 667 , p 3 150 ,AM 3.29
s s s V
7. Ans. 0.1mA
R2
V R1
8. Ans. (a) o ,(b) ,
Vs 1 jR2C
7
(c) R2 2k , C2 1.59 10 F
R2 1
9. Ans. (a) 2 ,(b) f osc
R1 2 RC
26
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
105 年 成功大學電機、微電子
電子學試題
1. An ideal 9V Zener diode with zero incremental
resistance is used in the fig. for achieving voltage
regulation. (a) What is the maximum load current I L
that can be drawn from the regulator if it is to
maintain a regulated output? (5%) (b) What is the
minimum value of RL that can be used and still have a regulated output voltage?
(5%)
【解】:
2. Consider the amplifier shown in the fig., assume the transistor has
100 , VBEQ 0.7V ,and VA 100V . (a)
Find the bias current I CQ . (4%) (b)Calculate the
Vo
overall voltage (mid-band) gain ,assume that
VS
C1~3 are all short. (8%) (c) What are the functions
of capacitors C1 , C 2 ,and C3 . (3%)
【解】:
27
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
4. Consider the circuit shown in the Fig., assume ideal operational amplifier is
used.
(a)Please analysis and draw vo vi transfer curve. (5%)
(b)For a triangular input waveform , please draw the corresponding output
voltage waveform(correct scale required). (5%)
【解】:
【解】:
28
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
29
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
-------------------------------------------------解答--------------------------------------------------
105 年 成功大學電機、微電子
1. Ans. (a) I L (max) 1.4mA ,(b) RL (min) 6.43K
V
2. Ans. (a) I CQ 1.92 mA ,(b) AM 14
V
(c) C1 , C2 為耦合電容,功能為阻隔直流。
C3 為旁通電容,功能為使 RE 旁通以提高增益。
Vo 1
3. Ans. (a) 2 ,二階低通濾波器。
Vi s R1 R2C1C2 s( R1 R2 )C2 1
9 9
(b) C1 5.63 10 F 、 C2 2.81 10 F
V V
9. Ans. (a) A 69.6 ,(b) A f 8.74
mA mA
(c) Rin 0.234K ,(d) Rout 1.05K
30
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
106 年 成功大學電機、微電子
電子學試題
2. The op amp in the precise rectifier circuit of the Fig(a). is ideal with output
saturation levels of 13V . Assume that when conducting the diode exhibits a
constant voltage drop of0.7V. (a) Vi 3V , find Vo and V A ? (4%) (b)
Vi 3V , find Vo and V A ? (4%) (c) Find the average output voltage obtained
when Vi is a symmetrical square wave of frequency,5V amplitude, and zero
average as shown in the Fig(b). (4%) 【106 成大電機、微電子系】
【解】:
31
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
3. (16%) As shown in the Fig, an IC CG amplifier is fed with a signal source with
r
Rsig o , where ro is the MOSFET output resistance. It has a current-source
2
load with an output resistance equal to ro . The MOSFET is operated at
I D 100A and has gm 1.5mA / V , VA 10V , Cgs 0.2 pF ,
Cgd 15 fF , Cdb 20 fF , and
CL 30 fF (Neglect body effect). (a)
Determine the input resistance Rin ,
(4%) (b) Find the output resistance
Rout ,(4%) (c) Find the midband gain
Vo
A , (4%) (d)Find the upper 3-dB
VS
frequency, using the method of open-circuit time constant. (4%)
【解】:
32
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
33
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
8. (14%) For the output stage circuit in fig. below, assume VCC 15V ,
VCE ( sat ) 0.2V , VBE 0.7V (constant),and is very high.
(a) Find the value of R that will establish a bias current
sufficiently large to aloe the largest possible output signal
swing for RL 1K . (4%) (b) Determine the resulting
output signal range (2%) and the minimum/maximum
current for Q1 .(2%) (c) If the output voltage is 8V-peak
sinusoid, find (1) the power deliver to the load (2%);(2)
the average power drawn from the supplies. (2%):(3) the
power-conversion efficiency (ignore the loss in Q3 and
R ).(2%) 【106 成大電機、微電子系】
【解】:
9. (6%) For a second order bandpass filter with center frequency of 105 rad / s ,
3
a center-frequency gain of 10, and a 3-dB bandwidth of 10 rad / s . Please
derive and write down its s-domain transfer function. (6%)
【解】:
34
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
-------------------------------------------------解答--------------------------------------------------
106 年 成功大學電機、微電子
1. Ans. (a) t 3sec ,(b) RF 9.98M ,(c) f C 3.19Hz
Vo V
3. Ans. (a) Rin 1.3245K ,(b) Rout 7650K ,(c) 1.948
VS V
(d) H 4.738 10 s , f H 33.6 10 Hz
9 6
V
4. Ans. (a) RF 0.9K ,(b) A 31.32 、 A f 9.69
V
5. Ans. f 3dB 1Hz 、 f t 1MHz
6. Ans. f 3dB 2 104 Hz
35
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
PL
(c) PL 32mW , PS 444mW 、 7.2%
PS
s 104
9. Ans.
s 2 s 103 1010
R
V2 f
10. Ans. A 3 3 3 R
V1 s R C 6s 2 R 2C 2 10sRC 4
10
(a) f OSC ,(b) R f / R 56
2RC
36
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
37
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
5. (10%) For the circuit as shown in the figure. Assuming the op amp is ideal with
12V and 12V output saturation levels. (a)
What are the name and function of this circuit? (b)
Sketch and label the Vo - Vi transfer characteristic of
this circuit. (c) For a 200mV-amplitude sine-wave
input with zero average, draw and label the output
waveform of Vo . 【107 成大電機】
【解】:
6. (10%) For the circuit schematic of a 2-stage CMOS operational amplifier shown
in the fig., assuming VDD 1.5V , VDD 1.5V , Vt 0.5V ,and all
transistors are operated with overdrive voltage of 0.2V magnitude. (a) Find its
input common-mode range. (3%) (b) Find its allowed range for Vo .(3%) (c) What
is the function of capacitor CC ? (4%) 【107 成大電機】
【解】:
38
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
8. (20%) For the circuit as shown in the Fig. assuming the diodes have the same
junction area as the transistors. VCC 12V , I bias 1mA , RL 100 ,
N 50,VCE ( sat ) 0.2V . (a) What are the name
and function of the circuit? (4%) (b) What are the
quiescent current of QN and QP ? (4%) (c) What
are the possible positive and negative output signal
levels? (4%) (d) To achieve a positive peak output
level equal to the negative peak level, what value of
I bias is required? (4%) (e) For the value I bias
found in (d), what does the quiescent current
become? (4%) 【107 成大電機】
【解】:
-------------------------------------------------解答--------------------------------------------------
107 年 成功大學電機、微電子
1. Ans. (a) Vo (dc ) 4mV ,(b) Vm(max) 12mV ,(c) C 1.59 106 F
2. Ans. (a) Vo (dc ) 9.4V ,(b) I D (max) 155.7mA ,(c) PIV 16.27V
3. Ans. (a) g m 1.6mA/ V ,(b) Ad 14.5V / V ,(c) f H 1.59 108 Hz
(d) H 3.354 10 , f H 4.75 10 Hz
9 7
R2 V
4. Ans. (a) A 50 、 A 50
R1 R2 V
R2
(b) 0.18 , R2 180K , R1 820K
R1 R2
5. Ans. (a) 雙穩電路(bistable) 或反向觸發器
(b)
39
成功大學電機所考古題大破解
Copyright by @劉明彰@way-win
(c) 輸出波形如下圖:
6. Ans. (a) VCM (min) 1.3V 、 VCM (max) 0.6V ; 1.3V VCM 0.6V
(b) 1.3V VCM 1.3V ,(c) 米勒補償電容
(b) PM 45
o
40