Calculations and Specifications

Solamillo, Zydryx Vanz H.
3 – BSABE - B
PAES 416: PLANT TISSUE CULTURE LABORATORY
Location:
 Capayuran, Pigcawayan, North Cotabato

Orientation:
 North to South
Loads:
 Dead Load of the building: 1,505 KN

 Live Load of the building: 9,745 KN
Total Load: 11, 250 KN
Soil Type:
Clay with soil bearing capacity of 320 KN/m2
Area of the building: 54 m2
320 KN/m2 x 45 m2 = 14, 400 KN
The soil bearing capacity of the soil is greater than the load of the building
therefore, clay is suitable.
Capacity of the Laboratory:
The floor area (45 m2) capacity is based on the equipment, table, incubation
shelves and others parts of the laboratory room.
The area is occupied by:
Incubation Shelves 2 pcs of 1.8 m x 5 m

4 pcs of 1.8 m x 2 m
Tables 1 pc of 0.9 x 0.7 x 2.9 m
2 pcs of 0.9 x 0.6 x 1.5 m
Refrigerator 1
Anteroom 1.2 m x 1.1 m
Washing basin and Autoclave 1 m x 0.5 m
Wall Cabinet 2 pcs of 2 m x 0.6 m
Note: All dimensions were adopted from PAES.
Structure:
 Roof
5.1.2 Roofing materials should be G.I. sheet and other steel sheeting with
corrosion resistant coatings.
Roofing is made of G.I sheet.
 Ceilings
5.2.1 Ceiling shall be at least 2.4 m from the finished floor line.
Ceiling is 2.5 from the finished floor line.
5.2.3 Ceiling shall be painted with white emulsion or latex paint.
Ceiling is painted with white latex paint.
 Wall
5.3.1 The wall shall be concreted, smooth finished and properly painted.
Internal surface of the walls should be painted with white emulsion or latex
paint.
Wall is concrete, smooth finished and painted with white acrylic latex.
 5.4 Windows
5.4.1 All windows shall be properly installed with 16-mesh screen.

5.4.2 Windowsill shall be at least 1 m from the finish floor line.
Window is installed with 16-mesh screen and 1 meter from the finished
floor line
 Doors
5.5.1 Main doorways shall be at least 1.5 m wide to allow easier movement of
large equipment and facilities (e.g. laminar flow cabinets, photo-thermal
cabinets, and shelves).Door for staff, storage and chemical rooms should be
at least 0.8 m.
5.5.2 Doors and doorjambs shall be moisture and rust-resistant material.
The main door is 1.6 meter wide and is made of jalousie.
 Floor
5.6.1 Floor shall be concreted, properly reinforced to prevent cracks and

shall be smooth finished or tiled.
Floor is concrete and covered with unglazed tiles.
Materials Computation:
All computations doesn’t include any percentage for materials allowance

because computations were based from CONSTRUCTION ESTOMINATES by Max B.
Fajardo Jr. which, the values already have 10% allowance. All computations and
constants used were based from the book.
Roofing
A. Corrugated G.I Sheet
1. Divide the length of purlins along the gutter line by the effective width covering of one
sheet (1 ½ or 0.70 m)
11m
= 15.7 or 16 sheets in one row
0.70
2. The length of rafter is 4.7 meters, so a combination of 2.70 m and 2.40 m long G.I
sheet or 9 ft. and 8 ft.
3. Order: 16 x 2 sides = 32 pcs of 32’’ x 9’ corrugated G.I sheet

16 x 2 sided = 32 pcs of 32’’ x 8’ corrugated G.I sheet
B. Paint
1. Total roof inclined area.
A = 11 m x 4.7 m
= 51.7 x 2 sides
= 103.4 m2
2. The area coverage of Acrylic Roof Shield paint per galloon is 40 to 50 per square
meter. An average area, 45 sq. m. will be used
103.4 m2
= 2.29 say 3 gallons
45
3. For second coating:
3 gallons x 2 = 6 gallons of Acrylic Roof Shield
4. Paint thinner is not required. Clean water is used instead.
C. Teks Screw
1. For 6 ft. long the number of teks screw needed for 1 sheet is 14 pcs and 18 pcs for 7
ft. So,
For 9 ft. long : 32 x 22 = 704 pieces

For 8 ft. long : 32 x 18 = 576 pieces
1280 pieces
2. Number of screw in one box is 800 pcs
1280 pieces
=¿
pieces 1.2/2 box of 20 x 50 mmteks screw
800
box
D. Ridge Roll
1. The total length of ridge roll is 10 meters. Divide by the effective length of ridge roll
which is 2.2.
11m
= 5 pieces ridge roll
2.20
2. Determine how many ridge roll can be made out from one plain G.I sheet. Width of
plain sheet divided by width of ridge roll
90 cm
= 2.25 pieces of plain G.I sheet. Order 3 pieces.
45 cm
E. Purlins
3.8 m The purlins spacing will be 0.6 m.

1. The length of rafter is 4.7 meters.
4.7 m
= 8 spaces, so 9 purlins will be needed on each side
0.6 m
Total number of Purlins = 6 x 2 sides = 12 pieces of purlins
2. Total Length of the purlins needed:
11 meters x 9 purlins = 99 meters
3. Divide the length of the purlins by 3 meters standard length of C purlins
99 m
= 16.5 pcs x 2 sides = 33 pieces of 2’’ x 4’’ x 1.8 mm C Purlins
6m
4. Welding Rod needed = 4 kg
?F. Truss
Top Chord = 4.7 m x 2 sides = 9.4 m

Bottom Chord = 6 m
King post = 1.72 m
Queen posts = 7 m
Web members = 9 m
1. Total length of angle bar needed:
7.6 m + 7 m + 1.5 m + 7 m + 9 m = 32.1 x 7 trusses = 224.7 meters
2. Divide the total length of angle bar needed by the standard length of angle bar (3
meters).
224.7 m
= 37.45 or 38 pieces of angle Bar
6m
3. Total number of angle bar needed since, the angle bar will be doubled.
38 pcs x 2 = 76 pieces of 2’’ x 2’’ x 4.5 mm Angle Bar
4. Welding rod needed = 8 kg
G. Ceiling
- Ceiling Joist
1. Number of metal needed perpendicular to 11 meters spaced every 0.4 m
11m
= 27.5 say 28 spacing of joist
0.4 m
2. Add 1 to get the exact number of joists.
28 + 1 = 29 x 2 = 58 pieces at 4 meters or 14 ft
3. Number of joist perpendicular to 7 meters span
7m
= 18 spacing + 1 = 19 pcs x 3 = 57 pcs at 4 meters or 14 ft
0.4 m
Order: 115 pcs of 2 x 2 x 14 ft = 536.67 bd. Ft.
- Ceiling Board
1. Area of the ceiling; 7 m x 9 m = 63 sq. m.
2. Using a 1.20 x 2.40 m. plywood, divide the area of the ceiling by the effective
covering of 2.88 m.
63 sq .m .
= 21.875 or 22 pieces of ¼’’ x 4’ x 8’ plywood
2.88 m
- Wood Screw
2 kg of 3’’ wood screw
- Primer and Enamel Paint for the Ceiling
1. Total Area of the ceiling:
A = 7m x 11m
A = 77 m2
2. The area coverage of wood primer per gallon is 30 to 40 sq. m. An average coverage
per sq. m will be used, 35 sq.m
77 sq .m .
= 3 gallons wood primer
35 m
3. For Quick Drying Enamel as top coat, an average coverage of 35 sq. meters per
gallon ( 4 liters ) will be used.
77 sq .m .
= 3 gallons Quick Drying Enamel
35 m
4. Paint thinner needed:
1 gallon of paint = ½ liter thinner
5. Total liter of thinner needed:
(3 gallons + 3 gallons) x ½ liter per gallon = 1 gallon of thinner

H. Gutter
1. Length of the roof gutter = 11 meters
2. Divide by the effective length of the gutter which is 2.35 meters.
11m
= 4.68 or 5 x 2 sides = 10 pieces gutter
2.35
3. Total width of gutter is 0.45 m or45 cm. Divide width of plain G.I sheet (90 cm) by 45
cm.
90 cm
=¿ 2 pieces derived from one Plain G.I Sheet
45 cm
4. Divide result of step 2 by step 3
10 pieces of gutter
= 5 pieces of 90 cm x 240 cm Plain G.I Sheet
2 piecesof gutter per 1 plain G. I sheet
BEAM
A. Cement, Sand and Gravel
1. Volume of concrete
V = Thickness x Width x Length

= 0.4 x 0.3 x 5
= 0.6 m x 3 beams
= 1.8 m3
= 0.4 x 0.3 x 9
= 1.08 m x 2 beams
= 2.16 m3
Total volume = 2.16 + 1.8 = 3.96 m3
2. Using class B mixture.
Cement: 3.96 x 7.5 = 29.7 or 30 bags of 40 kg cement

Sand: 3.96 x 0.5 = 1.98 or 2 m3
Gravel: 3.96 x 1 = 3.96 or 4 m3
B. Reinforcement Bars
1. By direct counting the number of RSB is determined.
Total Length needed in one RSB (Front and Back Beams):
= 5 m + 0.2 hook + 0.2 hook = 5.4
Total number of RSB needed:
= 5.4 m x 6 RSB = 32.4 meters in one beam

= 32.4 m x 3 beams = 97.2 meters
97.2 m
=
6 m standard lenght of RSB
= 16.2 or 17 pcs of 16 mm Ø RSB
Total Length needed in one RSB needed (Left and Right Beams):
= 9 m + 0.2 m + 0.2 m = 9.4 m

= 56.4 m x 2 beam = 112.8 meters
112.8m
=
Total RSB needed = 17 + 19 = 36 pcs of 16 mm Ø RSB
C. Stirrups
Length of 1 stirrup: 0.2 + 0.2 + 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.05 bend + 0.05 bend = 1.1 m
6m
Number of Stirrups in one RSB = = 5 pcs of stirrups
1.1m
By Direct Counting Method:
Number of stirrups in shorter beam = 36 pcs

Total Number of Stirrups = 36 pcs stirrups x 3 beam = 108 stirrups
Number of Stirrups in longer beam = 56 pcs stirrups x 2 beam = 112 stirrups
Total number of stirrups = 108 + 112 = 220 stirrups

220 stirrups
Number of RSB needed = stirrups = 44 pcs of 10 mm Ø RSB
5
RSB
D. Tie Wire
1. 220 stirrups is needed and each stirrups is to be tied in 6 RSB.
220 x 6 = 1,320 of 30 cm long tie wire
2. Total number of tie wire needed (30 cm long).
1, 320 + (10 ends x 6 intersections) = 1, 380 pcs of 30 cm long tie wire
3. Length of tie wire:
1380 pcs x 0.3 m = 414 m
4. Kilogram of tie wire needed:
414 m
m = 7.8 kg or 8 kg of # 16 Tie Wire
53
kg
POST

= 0.4 x 0.4 x 3.7
= 0.592 m x 11 post
= 6.512 m3
2. Using class B mixture

Sand: 6.512 x 0.5 = 3.3 or 4 m3
Gravel: 6.512 x 1 = 6.5 or 7 m3
Total Length needed in one RSB

= 4 m + 0.2 hook = 4.2 m
Number of RSB needed

= 4.2 m x 8 RSB = 33.6 meters in one post
= 33.6
36.6 m
=
= 6.1 pcs of RSB x 11 post
C. Stirrups
1. Number of RSB in Outer Stirrups:
Length of outer stirrup = 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.05 bend + 0.05 bend = 1.3 m
6m
1.3 m
By direct counting method:
25 stirrups is needed in one post
Total number of Stirrups: 25 stirrups x 11 post = 275 stirrups

275 stirrups
4
RSB
2. Number of RSB in Inner Stirrups
6m
0.9 m

25 stirrups is needed in one post
Total number of Stirrups: 25 stirrups x 11 post = 275 stirrups

275 stirrups
Number of RSB needed = stirrups = 45.8 or 46 pcs of 10 mm Ø RSB
6
RSB
3. Total number of RSB: 69 pcs + 46 pcs = 115 pcs of 10 mm Ø RSB
D. Tie Wires
1. 275 outer stirrups is needed and each stirrups is to be tied in 8 RSB.
275 x 8 = 2,200 of 30 cm long tie wire
2. Total number of tie wire needed (30 cm long)
2, 200 + (11 ends x 8 intersections x 2 for double ties) = 2, 376 pcs of 30 cm long
tie wire
2, 736 pcs x 0.3 m = 820.8 m
820.8 m
m = 15.48 or 16 kg of # 16 Tie Wire
53
kg
WALLL
A. Concrete Hollow Blocks
1. Area of wall in Right and Left side
A = Height (+ 0. 2 m underground) x Length

= 3 m x 3. 2 m
= 9.6 m2
= 9.6 m2 x 6 (Left and Right sides)
= 57.6 m2 – area of two windows
= 57.6 m2 – (1.2 x 2 x 2 windows)
= 57.6 m2 – 4.8 m2
= 52.8 m2
2. Area of wall (front and rear)

= 3.2 m x 2.5 m
= 8 m2
= 8 m2 x 4 (Back and Front sides)
= 32 m2 – Area for window – Area for Door
= 32 m2 – (1.5 m x 1.2 m) – (1.6 m x 2 m)
= 32 m2 – 1.8 m2 – 3.2 m2
= 27 m2
3. Area of wall in division

= 3.2 x 2.5
= 8 m2
= 8 m2 x 2
= 16 m2 – area door
= 16 m2 – (0.8 m x 2 m)
= 16 m2 – 1.6 m2
A = 14.4 m2
4. Area of wall in anteroom:

A = (1.5 m x 3.2 m) + (1.5 m x 3.2 m) + (0.15 m x 3.2 m) + (0.2 m x 3.2 m)
= 4.8 m2 + 4.8 m2 + 0.48 m2 + 0.64 m2
= 10.72 m2
5. Total Area:
52.8 + 27 + 14.4 + 10.72 = 104.92 m2
5. A 1 square meter area needs 12.5 CHB.
Number of CHB = 104.92 m2 x 12.5 = 1, 311.5 or 1,312 pcs of 10 cm x 20 cm x

40 cm CHB
B. Mortars
By the Area Method:
1. Left and Right wall

A = 52.8 m2
2. Back and Front wall

A = 27 m2
3. Wall in division
A = 14.4 m2
4. Wall in anteroom
A = 10.72 m2
5. Total Area:
52.8 + 27 + 14.4 + 10.72 = 104.92 m2
6. In determining the volume quantity of cement and sand a class B mixture will be
used. A 10 x 20 x 30 cm CHB requires 0.522 bags of cement and 0.0435 cu.m of sand
per square meter.
Cement: 104.92 m2 x 0.522 = 54.76 or 55 bags of 40 kg of cement

Sand: 104.92 m2 x 0.0435 = 4.56 or 5 m3
C. Reinforcement Bars
By area method:

A = 52.8 m2
Vertical Reinforcement at 40 cm spacing:

52.8 m2 x 2.93 m per sq. m = 152.7
152.7 m
= 25.45 or 26 pcs
6m
Horizontal reinforcement spaced every 2 layers

52.8 m2 x 3.30 m per sq. m = 174.2 m
174.2m
= 29.1 or 30 pcs
6m

A = 27 m2

27 m2 x 2.93 m per sq. m = 79.11
79.11m
= 13.2 or 14 pcs
6m

27 m2 x 3.30 m per sq. m = 89.1 m
89.1 m
= 14.85 or 15 pcs
6m
3. Wall in division
A = 14.4 m2

14.4 m2 x 2.93 m per sq. m = 42.2
42.2 m
= 7 pcs
6m

14.4 m2 x 3.30 m per sq. m = 47.5 m
47.5 m
= 7.92 or 8 pcs
6m
4. Wall in anteroom
A = 10.72 m2

10.72 m2 x 2.93 m per sq. m = 31.4 m
31.4 m
= 5.2 or 6 pcs
6m

10.72 m2 x 3.30 m per sq. m = 35.4 m
35.4 m
= 5.9 or 6 pcs
6m
5. Total RSB needed:
Vertical Reinforcement:
= 26 + 14 + 8 + 6
= 54 pcs of 12 mm Ø RSB
Horizontal Reinforcement:
= 30 + 15 + 8 + 6
D. Tie wires
By area method:
A 40 cm vertical spacing and 2 layers horizontal spacing of reinforcement
at 30 cm long ties would consume 0.065 kg of tie wire per sq. meter.
A = 52.8 m2
52.8 m2 x 0.065 = 3. 432 kg
A = 27 m2
27 m2 x 0.065 = 1.75 kg
3. Wall in division
A = 14.4 m2
14.4 m2 x 0.065 = 0.94 kg
4. Wall in anteroom
A = 10.72 m2
10.72 m2 x 0.065 = 0.6968 kg
5. Total tie wire needed:
3.432 + 1.75 + 0.94 + 0.6968 = 6.8 or 7 kg of #16 G.I tie wire
E. Plaster
A = Area of wall – Area of window

A = (3m x 9 m) – (1.2m x 2m)
A = 24.6 m2 x 2 wall x 2 faces
A = 98.4 m2
A=3mx5m
A = 15 m2
A = 15 m2 x 2 wall (back and front)

= 30 m2 – area window – area door
= 30 m2 - (1.5 m x 1.2 m) – (1.6 m x 2 m)
= 25 m2 x 2 faces
A = 50 m2
3. Wall in division
A = Area of wall – Area of door

A = (3 m x 2.5 m) – (0.8 m x 2 m)
A = 5.9 m2 x 2 faces
A = 11.8 m2
4. Wall in anteroom
A = (1.5 m x 3 m) + (1.5 m x 3m) + (0.15 m x 3 m) + (0.2 m x 3m)

A = 10.05 m2 x 2 faces
A = 20.1 m2
5. Total Area: 98.4 + 50 + 11.8 + 20.1 = 180.3 m2
6. The quantity of cement and sand will be determined using a Class A mixture at 25
mm thick plaster. It would require 0.450 bags of cement and 0.025 cubic meter of sand
per square meter.
Cement: 180.3 m2 x 0.450 = 81.135 0r 82 bags of 40 kg cement

Sand: 180.3 m2 x 0.025 = 4.5 or 5 m3
F. Paint
A = Area of wall – Area of window

A = (3m x 9 m) – (1.2m x 2m)
A = 24.6 m2 x 2 wall x 2 faces
A = 98.4 m2
A=3mx5m
A = 15 m2
A = 15 m2 x 2 wall (back and front)

= 30 m2 – area window – area door
= 30 m2 - (1.5 m x 1.2 m) – (1.6 m x 2 m)
= 25 m2 x 2 faces
A = 50 m2
3. Wall in division
A = Area of wall – Area of door

A = (3 m x 2.5 m) – (0.8 m x 2 m)
A = 5.9 m2 x 2 faces
A = 11.8 m2
4. Wall in anteroom
A = (1.5 m x 3 m) + (1.5 m x 3m) + (0.15 m x 3 m) + (0.2 m x 3m)

A = 10.05 m2 x 2 faces
A = 20.1 m2
5. Total Area: 98.4 + 50 + 11.8 + 20.1 = 180.3 m2
6ss
TIE BEAM

= 0.4 x 0.4 x 5
= 0.8 m x 3 tie beams
= 2.4 m3

= 0.4 x 0.4 x 9
= 1.44 m x 2 tie beams
= 2.88 m3
Total Volume of Concrete = 2.4 + 2.88 = 5.28 m3

Sand: 5.28 x 0.5 = 2.64 or 3m3
Gravel: 5.28 x 1 = 5.28 or 6 m3
Total length needed of one RSB needed Front and Back tie beams:
= 5 m + 0.2 hook + 0.2 hook = 5.4

= 43.2 m x 3 beams = 129.6 meters
129.6 m
=
Total Length needed in one RSB needed in left and right beams:
= 9 m + 0.2 m + 0.2 m = 9.4 m

= 75.2 m x 2 beam = 150.4 meters
150.4 m
=
Total RSB needed = 22 + 26 = 48pcs of 16 mm Ø RSB pcs
C. Stirrups
1. Number of RSB in outer stirrups
Length of 1 outer stirrup: 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.05 bend + 0.05 bend = 1.3 m
6m
1.3 m
Number of stirrups in shorter tie beam = 36 pcs

Total Number of Stirrups = 36 pcs stirrups x 3 beam = 108 stirrups
Number of Stirrups in longer beam = 56 pcs stirrups x 2 beam = 112 stirrups

220 stirrups
4
RSB
2. Number of RSB in Inner Stirrups
6m
0.9 m
Number of stirrups in shorter tie beam = 36 pcs

Total Number of Stirrups = 36 pcs stirrups x 3 tie beam = 108 stirrups
Number of Stirrups in longer beam = 56 pcs stirrups x 2 tie beam = 112 stirrups

220 stirrups
Number of RSB needed = stirrups = 36.7 or 37 pcs of 10 mm Ø RSB
6
RSB
3. Total number of RSB needed: 55 + 37 = 92 pcs of 10 mm Ø RSB
D. Tie Wires
1. 220 stirrups to be tied in 8 RSB.
220 x 8 = 1,760 pcs of 30 cm long tie wire
2. 220 stirrups to be tied in 4 RSB
220 x 4 = 880 pcs of 30 cm long tie wire
2. Total number of tie wire needed (30 cm long)
1, 760 + 880 + (10 ends x 8 intersections) = 2, 720 pcs of 30 cm long tie wire
2, 720 pcs x 0.3 m = 816 m

816 m
m = 15.4 kg or 16 kg of # 16 Tie Wire
53
kg
FOUDATION AND FOOTING
Footing

= 0.3 x 0.8 x 0.8
= 0.192 m3 x 12 footings
= 2.304 m3
2. Using class C mixture
Cement: 2.304 x 6 = 13.824 or 14 bags of 40 kg cement

Sand: 2.304 x 0.5 = 1.152 or 2 m3
Gravel: 2.304 x 1 = 2.304 m3
B. Gravel for foundation

= 0.1 x 0.8 x 0.8
= 0.064 m3 x 12
= 0.768 m3
Gravel: 0.768 m3 x 1 = 0.768 m3
Total Gravel needed: 2.304 + 0.768 = 3 m3
C. Reinforcement Bars
Length of RSB needed = 0.8 + 0.5 hook + 0.5 hook = 0.9 m
6m
= 6 pcs of 0.9 m long can be created in 6 meter long RSB
0.9 m
Total Number of 0.9 m RSB needed in one footing:
0.9 m x 12 = 10.8 m x 12 footings = 129.6 m
Number of RSB needed:
129. 6 m
m cuts = 21.6 or 22 pcs of 16 mm Ø RSB
6
RSB
D. Tie Wires
1. Number of intersections need to be tied:
6 x 6 = 36 pcs
36 x 11 footing = 396 pcs of 30 cm length tie wire
396 pcs x 0.3 m = 118.8 m
118.8 m
m = 2.24 kg or 3 kg of # 16 G.I Tie Wire
53
kg
FLOOR


= 0.150 m x 5 x 9
= 6.75 m3

Sand: 6.75 x 0.5 = 3.375 or 4m3
Gravel: 6.75 x 1 = 6.75 or 7 m3
1. Horizontal RSB
Length of RSB needed:
9m
=30 x 5 m = 150 m
0.3 m spacing
150 m
6m
2. Vertical RSB
Length of RSB needed :
5m
=17 x 9 = 153 m
0.3 m spacing
153 m
6m
3. Total number of RSB: 25 + 26 = 51 pcs of 12 mm Ø RSB
C. Tie Wires
1. Number of intersections need to be tied:
30 x 17 = 527 pcs of 30 cm length tie wire
257 pcs x 0.3 m = 158.1 m
158.1m
m = 2.9 kg or 3 kg of # 16 G.I Tie Wire
53
kg
D. Tiles
By the Area Method:
1. Area of floor = 5 m x 9 m = 45 m2
2. The tiles will be 30 cm x 30 cm unglazed tiles
3. Number of 30 cm x 30 cm tiles needed per sq. m. is 11.11 pcs
45 m2 x 11.11 pcs/sq. m = 550 pieces of 30 cm x 30 cm tiles
4. Cement Mortar needed:
A = 45 m2
The cement mortar needed per sq, m = 0.086 bags/ sq. m.
The white cement filler needed per sq. m. = 0.5 kg/sq.m
Cement: 45 m2 x 0.086 bags/m2 = 3.87 or 4 bags of 40 kg cement
White Cement Filler: 45 m2 x 0.5 kg/m2 = 22.5 or 3 kg

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Solamillo, Zydryx Vanz H.

PAES 416: PLANT TISSUE CULTURE LABORATORY

 Capayuran, Pigcawayan, North Cotabato

 Dead Load of the building: 1,505 KN

Total Load: 11, 250 KN

Clay with soil bearing capacity of 320 KN/m2

Area of the building: 54 m2

320 KN/m2 x 45 m2 = 14, 400 KN

Capacity of the Laboratory:

The area is occupied by:

Incubation Shelves 2 pcs of 1.8 m x 5 m

Roofing is made of G.I sheet.

Ceiling is 2.5 from the finished floor line.

5.2.3 Ceiling shall be painted with white emulsion or latex paint.

Ceiling is painted with white latex paint.

5.4.1 All windows shall be properly installed with 16-mesh screen.

The main door is 1.6 meter wide and is made of jalousie.

5.6.1 Floor shall be concreted, properly reinforced to prevent cracks and

Floor is concrete and covered with unglazed tiles.

All computations doesn’t include any percentage for materials allowance

A. Corrugated G.I Sheet

3. Order: 16 x 2 sides = 32 pcs of 32’’ x 9’ corrugated G.I sheet

3. For second coating:

3 gallons x 2 = 6 gallons of Acrylic Roof Shield

4. Paint thinner is not required. Clean water is used instead.

For 9 ft. long : 32 x 22 = 704 pieces

2. Number of screw in one box is 800 pcs

3.8 m The purlins spacing will be 0.6 m.

Total number of Purlins = 6 x 2 sides = 12 pieces of purlins

2. Total Length of the purlins needed:

11 meters x 9 purlins = 99 meters

3. Divide the length of the purlins by 3 meters standard length of C purlins

4. Welding Rod needed = 4 kg

Top Chord = 4.7 m x 2 sides = 9.4 m

1. Total length of angle bar needed:

7.6 m + 7 m + 1.5 m + 7 m + 9 m = 32.1 x 7 trusses = 224.7 meters

4. Welding rod needed = 8 kg

1. Number of metal needed perpendicular to 11 meters spaced every 0.4 m

2. Add 1 to get the exact number of joists.

3. Number of joist perpendicular to 7 meters span

Order: 115 pcs of 2 x 2 x 14 ft = 536.67 bd. Ft.

1. Area of the ceiling; 7 m x 9 m = 63 sq. m.

2 kg of 3’’ wood screw

- Primer and Enamel Paint for the Ceiling

1. Total Area of the ceiling:

4. Paint thinner needed:

1 gallon of paint = ½ liter thinner

5. Total liter of thinner needed:

(3 gallons + 3 gallons) x ½ liter per gallon = 1 gallon of thinner

1. Length of the roof gutter = 11 meters

2. Divide by the effective length of the gutter which is 2.35 meters.

4. Divide result of step 2 by step 3

A. Cement, Sand and Gravel

V = Thickness x Width x Length

Total volume = 2.16 + 1.8 = 3.96 m3

2. Using class B mixture.

Cement: 3.96 x 7.5 = 29.7 or 30 bags of 40 kg cement

1. By direct counting the number of RSB is determined.

Total Length needed in one RSB (Front and Back Beams):

= 5 m + 0.2 hook + 0.2 hook = 5.4

Total number of RSB needed:

= 5.4 m x 6 RSB = 32.4 meters in one beam

= 9 m + 0.2 m + 0.2 m = 9.4 m