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. (B0 f i # B J >. ." — ‫ א‬f i J O ‫א‬.362
.‫א وس‬ 2‫א وא‬ X ." T ( .‫ون‬,‫* د‬ 0 ‫ون‬J ." $ ‫ ن‬C'! . - ‫< א‬x ‫ &„ و‬X ‫ن •&„ و‬c.355

S Q ‫ א‬." @ ‫ د‬B ‫ א‬O [ ‫ذא‬c .J4X [ ª [ !" S Q ‫ د א‬B ‫ א‬O [ ‫ذא‬c .363 Oj[‫ א‬p H : " Oj[‫ א‬p H : " ‫ول‬ > …^ j[ O$ …^ ‫و‬ O$.356
.Š G O@" . [ !" .TJ! ‫ א‬X A‫ و‬8"‫א‬,‫ د‬h ^ D O " G .OZ[ O jD

,q- ’
r ‫ א‬v^ ( 0q ‫و‬q / !q v ْ‫ א‬v^ 4t ,q ٍ q `r / c v^ C
t qg
r "q ‫א‬q‫ذ‬c.364 "% 8B > $J ‫ و‬:‫אد‬,F‫ א‬.˜ 4Q ‫" א‬% 8B > $J ‫[ و‬ ‫ א‬.357
q(
t s ‫ א‬h qw ‫ א‬r 4z s >q‫و‬ S q jy ‫ א‬,q Xv ‫و‬v th!z '
q q r t r‫و‬q . & .O B ‫א‬
Br s’‫ א‬q.t Dq u $
tJz ‫ א‬qJ Dq r t q ‫ل‬
u 4q €‫ א‬q‫ د‬v G
v ¤hCv > t."q ‫و‬q
.8(0 X A 8D j ‫ א‬U ‫ א‬D ." [ ž "‫ن‬ 8A O [ / X ,‫ * د‬0 JE !" ‫ د‬B ‫ [ = א‬j ‫ א‬œX .358
.‫د‬, [ T !$ . [ / X ,J* ‫م‬JX
.T 7" 8U U X‫ ز‬O" /BQ7" .‫س‬e ‫ "\ א‬: >‫ و‬: ’‫س "\ א‬e >.365
 ‫ﻣﻠﺤﻖ ﻣﻘﻮﻻت‬
‫أﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺤﺪﺛﻮا‬
‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﻔﺎؤل‬
‫واﻟﺘﻔﻜﻴﺮ اﻹﻳﺠﺎﺑﻲ‬
 ‫و> ‪}D‬س ‪ < X‬و> ‪H,‬‬ ‫و> ‪%‬ن ‪J‬وم و> ‪ U‬و‪,‬‬
‫ﻣﻦ أﺷﻌﺎر اﻹﻣﺎم اﻟﺸﺎﻓﻌﻲ‬
‫[‪ ^0e‬و" < א ‪ U 0J‬א‬ ‫‪c‬ذא " !^ ذא * ‪ !* h‬ع‬
‫و> ‪Œ‬‬ ‫[„ ‪,‬ض‬ ‫א !‬ ‫و"‪(D ^ %0 .‬‬
‫‪c‬ذא ‪%0‬ل א ‪ _ Z‬ق א ‪ZB‬‬ ‫و ‪,‬ض א‚ وא‪ U‬و ‪.‬‬
‫א‬ ‫و‪,‬‬ ‫و[ ‪, D• 8Z‬‬ ‫"‪ً } } T Q‬א ‪h J0 U Œ‬‬
‫= א ‪J‬وא‬ ‫‪ .X Ši‬א‬ ‫[‬ ‫دع א‪ W‬م ‪O ,Ji‬‬
‫و‪c‬ذא "^ (^ ‪JX‬م * א‬ ‫‪c 0‬ن ‪JX ^( ^jX‬م ‪ً %4H‬א‬
‫ذ‪ X,‬و‪ J!X‬א‚ "! א ‪ ž‬ج‬ ‫‪ a˜ Z‬א‪/ B‬‬ ‫و ‪0S‬ز‬
‫‪B‬א‬ ‫‪ p Å ›B0‬א ‪-‬‬ ‫™ و‪8(B0‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪$; $‬‬
‫[ &^ و !^ ‪ B > !³‬ج‬ ‫^‬ ‫א‪C U‬‬ ‫_ *^ [‬
‫ًא‬ ‫ذא زو‪ ,‬ز ‪ً J‬א و‪X‬‬ ‫[‬ ‫=‪T X‬‬ ‫و‪c‬ذא " *! ^ ‪D‬‬

‫ل[ <] ‪O‬‬ ‫ً وא‬ ‫‪U‬‬ ‫‪! % "/ X‬‬ ‫‪ .G‬א !‪ ›B‬وא‪Æ‬‬
‫و !^ ن א‚ > ‪, < A‬אز* ‪8‬‬ ‫^ ‪, #‬ز*‪ / X 8‬א‚ ‪8 H‬‬
‫و &‪O H ™ B‬‬ ‫‪ < D 40‬د‪$‬‬ ‫„‬
‫‪ .‬א ! س ‪ً ¡ >c‬‬ ‫و>‬
‫א"˜‬ ‫ن ‪ * #‬ع א ‪ , C4‬א‬ ‫و‬ ‫ق[ › ‪8! B‬‬
‫و" < "‪, .‬ز ‪Å‬‬
‫‪ = 4 0 /(X‬א ‪% < !X $J‬ول‬ ‫و‪c‬ن _ ق ‪,‬زق א م [ ‪ٍJ` ‹c G‬‬
‫‪ Š" .‬א ( ن ‪˜ g !D‬‬ ‫و —‬ ‫‪ZBD‬‬ ‫‪ D 8 e U‬א‚ א ‪œ‬‬
‫‪O ‰1‬‬ ‫‪c‬ذא א ‪ " ^ " 6‬ل‬ ‫ن‬
‫‪Å‬‬ ‫و> ‪ 8 [ fH‬ود " ‪" T‬‬
‫و*‪ (* J‬א ‪, .Æ‬زق א‪˜2„k‬‬ ‫[‪:ً ( h $- ٍ 8 A T 8B‬‬
‫[ ‪8‬א ! ‪O *= 42‬‬ ‫و !‬ ‫‪$J .‬‬ ‫@ א‪ HF‬אن‬ ‫و"‬

‫א ‪Z‬‬ ‫و‪c (B0 hg‬ذא‬ ‫دع א‪ W‬م ‪j " O B‬‬

‫[‪J‬ع א‪W‬و‪ g‬ن وא` ‪S‬‬ ‫"‪, .‬א‬ ‫‪ O‬وذ‪ T‬د‪ٍS‬‬
‫م ‪Å X T-‬‬ ‫" ‪#‬א‬
‫[ ’ אد¶ א ‪D 0J‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫و> ¡‪%‬ع ’ د א‬
‫‪ #‬א !‪h 7‬‬ ‫[•ن ‪ - -‬א‬ ‫‪ *, B . X ً _ X J¡ [ U‬وא‪h70‬‬
‫وא [‬ ‫<א(‬ ‫و‪A‬‬ ‫و ‪ / X „&, .‬א‪ $W‬אل & ‪J‬א‬
‫‪c‬ن ‪ S g Y U‬و‪c‬ن — ‪h Q — E‬‬ ‫‪?J (B‬‬ ‫‪ ^ , 80c‬و* ‘ א‬
‫`‪Q‬‬ ‫ن‬ ‫و‪ ™ U‬ن‬ ‫و‪c‬ن @ = ‪ # <D X‬א א‬
‫س— ‪h7‬‬ ‫> [ אق א‬ ‫وא (‬ ‫وא‪ [ > JUW‬אق א‪,W‬ض " א[•‪^U‬‬
‫* ‪ O‬א (‪ž‬‬ ‫‪Qi‬‬ ‫(• ‪h X O [ ž( D‬‬
‫א ! س "‪ 'X .‬و" ‪S X .‬‬ ‫و*‪ # ^B‬א ‪ < B‬دא‪ً 2‬‬ ‫وא ‪› j‬‬
‫א‪JXW‬א ‪„D‬‬ ‫[•ن ‪Ç‬‬ ‫‪ Xµ‬د‪ ª* T‬ذ>‬ ‫و>‬
‫د ‪ 0 _, #‬ع "‪ .‬א‪h Qk‬‬ ‫وא‬ ‫•‪! " 8 [ 8 " S‬‬ ‫وא‬
‫[ ‪ #‬א ! ‪É œ ,‬ن "‬ ‫"‪O È .‬‬ ‫و> ج א (‬
‫‪h $-‬‬ ‫و‪c‬ن ‪ S i‬ذ < ‪% X‬‬ ‫[ •ن ‪- $ S i‬א ‪4 Q" % X‬‬
‫‪< XO C ( 0 /‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ن‬ ‫‪ O‬א‪ ." $ ˜ [ . _ 8X €‬א‪$W‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬א‬
‫أﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻘﻮﻻت ﺑﺮاﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻳﺴﻲ‬
‫ن –•[‬ ‫‪J D ?J‬ون ن‬ ‫‪ D‬غ *‪,J* /7‬א < و ن ‪ 6D‬א ل א ‪T-‬‬
‫א ‪j4‬‬ ‫‪ h‬و– _ و"‪ # f A TJ! S,J‬א !‬
‫‪ . _ O‬א ‪.˜ B‬‬

‫‪#‬‬ ‫ذא= *‬ ‫‪c .1‬ذא ‪,‬د= ‪A ˜ š‬‬

‫‪%‬‬ ‫א;‪ > $! 0‬ن‪0‬‬ ‫‪ Y B" .6‬א !' ‪ $ Y‬ن ‪ 0 [ % 0‬وو‪ / X ! X‬א‪AW‬‬
‫‪Š‬‬ ‫< א‪ G k‬و‪ < 4 ( " #‬א‬
‫א ; ‪. $ j¹‬‬ ‫‪ / X‬א‪AW‬‬
‫"‪.‬‬ ‫ن ‪ 7žA‬ذא *‬ ‫[ < و> ن‬
‫!‪.<(B‬‬ ‫< א ‪-‬א‬ ‫!‬ ‫‪X ™ œ0‬‬ ‫و&‬
‫‪ =JX U‬א ! س‬ ‫‪ X‬د ‪ < X‬א ‪!" J %‬‬ ‫"!‪ ^C‬א‪fi fk‬‬ ‫‪.7‬‬
‫‪ #‬ن ( ‪JX‬و™‪.‬‬ ‫زאد= ‪4`,‬‬
‫‪‹c $‬‬ ‫"‪ * ^0 . .‬دم "‬ ‫‪> .2‬‬
‫‪ ^0 .‬ذא‪.h$‬‬
‫‪. !(B0 ." * 0 " ˜ C ! 4QD O ‡ !0c .8‬‬

‫„‪9‬‬ ‫‪g‬‬ ‫‪ 0J W . l > .3‬ن‬

‫! א ; ‪.„ [ ˜ C‬‬ ‫ن ‪40‬‬ ‫‪ C‬ل‬ ‫[•‪0‬‬ ‫ن " ‪@D * 0‬‬ ‫‪" .9‬‬
‫‪& ¥ $ 8A O‬‬ ‫‪/‬‬ ‫‪8B‬‬

‫(‪8‬‬ ‫‪ D‬א‪.‬‬ ‫ن ‪ < X C& 0‬ن @‬ ‫‪8 .‬‬

‫(‪ h‬و‪c‬ن ‪, " .-‬د < ‪ $‬و* <‪.‬‬ ‫‪ / X < ,J* $‬א‬ ‫‪c .10‬ن ‪‰ " .-‬‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫א‪.-‬א‬ ‫‪ 0 / X‬س د[‬
‫‪J$ ‹c O7 −‬א[<‪.‬‬ ‫א;‪ š‬ج‬ ‫א‪AW‬‬

‫‪ – f@ D @ ˜ L D‬و‪ #‬و* ^ * ‪. " – 7‬‬ ‫‪J$‬א[ وא_‪ C‬و"‬ ‫‪J ." .4‬‬
‫‪.‘J$ T‬‬ ‫‪-$‬א א ‪J › T-‬‬
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f A8 " _ –‫ و‬h
.‫ א ˜ > * א ! م‬$ <!" ‫! ل‬ [

8Z ! U ( ‫ و> [ < א‬4 7 ‫م א‬ D J D‫ א‬.1

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. $J ‫و‬
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?- [ [# U‫ وא‬$ j¢ ; ‫א‬ AW‫ א‬O [‫ א‬.2

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8' 0, O ‫د‬

:J ‫وא‬ : " O [ :fi G ‫و‬J 4 ‫ " م‬# <! l " /7* ‫ل‬-D ¢ > .3
. ‡ !0 P ! " ‫ ق‬B " X 'j ‫ א‬." ! œ " < l .11
O ‰ :fi7 ‫م א‬ [ ‫א‬J & :fi7 ‫م א‬ ‫ذא د ^ א‬c .p * < ¡ 0•[
. (B!D OB ‫ن‬W
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.‫ دون و אو` ن‬B . - ‫< א‬x ‫ و‬OD ‫ ن‬j* ! . - ‫א‬ ¢ > .4

h` © ‫ ن‬$‫ و‬8A T O B ‫ [ د‬T O '! ª [ :J ‫و‬ g ™ !$ .13
.< ‫ ذ‬#
U O D * Q ‫א‬,J$ ª [ › $ 8 ’‫› وو_ < א‬B! D ™, A .5
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O D ˜ Q! ‫\ א‬4 > = * ¨ \" O" <0 - ‫ "\ א ! س‬O" "J!X .14
. Bg ‫א‬
O4 J U‫א‬ …¶J L ‫ ن‬. l 8 A U " :<( B0 ‫ل‬eU‫א א‬J4 ‫ א‬# .6
. UW‫א א‬-$ (š / X O X‫א‬ ‫و‬J
.‫ن‬ f7X \!G‫ א‬0 ,J ‫ < א‬J "J!X .15

. !$- ‫! א‬ š OD &, H O"‫ א‬X / X J > :‫ א ( د‬.7

 .OjB ‫ א‬T‫ ز‬J " Y '! ‫א‬ U ˜ ( ‫ !< ن‬l > .8
‫أﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻘﻮﻻت زﻳﺞ زﻳﺠﻠﺮ‬
j4 ‫א‬ ! ‫א‬#f A8 " _ –‫ و‬S,J"
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. 0 > ˜ Q ‫ א‬/ X : !P‫ ¼ د א‬OjB ‫ א‬.1

J ( 0 ‫ ز و ن‬B ª Q¹ ‫ن‬ ! X <- ‫ن‬ ! . ‫ ز‬B! ! H
v J .10
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‫ذא‬c : ’‫ א‬# & š " O / X O7C U‫و‬
.?‫و‬J " / X ‫ א‬7C . HM‫= א‬JX U

. [ ‫א‬%2 [ <( B0 O ¢ < ! l — ‫ذא‬c .3

.%2 [ •žj ‘ 7 ‫ א‬.(š ‫ !< ن‬l
E‫ز ´ ز‬

‫ض‬ ^ & H ‫ذא‬c . * 0 Ÿj ([ ˜ J G . X @ D ^ & H ‫ذא‬c .4

.‫ " ن‬O # $J' ([ < *‫א‬JG

# i 4 ‫ ن‬O 4* i D J *‫ (< و‬B0 O ¢ < [ <[J $ ‫ غ‬D =‫د‬, ‫ذא‬c .5

.\*‫א א‬

. (B0eD < ‫ ذ‬D ¡ J O ‫א‬. ‫א‬J U < E . ‫ א ل‬.6

. Bg X S 4UW OD 0„ X S 4UW T•j > ‫ א ! س‬.7

‫ ن‬# ˜ ’‫א‬ ± " [ ‫[ א‬ ‫ א‬." J •žA T ™ !$ ‫ ن‬.³ > .6
‫أﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻘﻮﻻت ﻫﻨﺮي ﻓﻮرد‬
.. ‫ א‬f` "‫ و‬. ‫ א‬$ "8 ‫ل‬
‫ ج‬0F‫ ط א‬QH : [ ‫د و¨•ع‬, [ A ›U}"

.„ D L‫א و‬, 0 [ B [ X ™• ‫ ! ن‬l O& ‫ א‬.³ > .7

‫ل‬ ‫ א‬p U ˜ L > T- ‫ א‬T, ' ‫ ط א‬j! ‫ א‬.1
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. " :fiG O j" \ ¡ OD 7 X :f4 j" ™ !$ › .10

‫د‬, [ T !$ D J7 ) ‫ د‬UW‫ א ن א‬0 g ‫ ن‬T .3
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‫أﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻘﻮﻻت وارﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬
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, @ U>‫ وא‬G, 4 ‫ א‬# D, Z ‫ א‬." /! `‫ א‬8 " p ‫ و‬A

:J & A T•j ‫ ن‬/ X J & ( D 2‫א‬, A T•j ‫ ن‬OZ[W‫ א‬." .8

. X Š i > ‫ א ! س‬T , ‫„ع‬Q U‫ א‬.1
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‫ ل‬XW‫ א‬. " 6 D,‫و™ א‬J X > < J G 0 / X G, 4 ‫ א‬S- D- ‹c œ0‫ א‬.9
‫م‬ # !` ‫ ن‬e U 80 ^[ X Q .2
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# 8 0‫< — אود‬j ‫ن א‬c ‫ م‬W‫ א‬. "
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‫[ •ن‬ H‫א‬JD " › ‫ل‬ ‫= א‬J &‫و‬ D * T- ‫א= א‬f0 ‫ א‬O ." .10
^ [ D . ,‫وא‬
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< ! D‫ و‬Š D ‫ [ ق‬T ™ !$ ‫ن‬ ‫ذא‬c .3
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. X O7š " $ ‫א‬ [J " $ . @ ‫ א‬.12

˜ 2‫ א‬X . X 1 ¥‫ א‬O D (• " 2 D‫אم )* א‬J * 7 X B ,‫˜ א‬2‫ א‬X ‫ [ ق‬%B* > 0 .4
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. B T- ‫‘ " א‬ > 8 e : g ž ‫ א‬.13

.O@ ‫א‬ UO B U ‫א‬J & j ‫دא א‬ & ‫ذא‬c .5

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= [ ‫ذא‬c . $f"J ˜2 *‫ د‬5 ‫ ج‬L‫ و‬4 g : A !4 !U 20 "W‫ ج א‬L .6

O B ><0 g < # C C7 ‫א‬ AW‫ א‬." O ‫ א‬O [ ª [ < X .15
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 ‫أﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻘﻮﻻت ﺗﻮﻣﺎس إدﻳﺴﻮن‬
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