You are on page 1of 49

SECTOR: ELECTRONICS

QUALIFICATION:
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS SERVICING NC II

UNIT OF COMPETENCY:
MAINTAIN AND REPAIR ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED
DOMESTIC APPLIANCES
MODULE TITLE:
MAINTAINING AND REPAIRING FLAT IRON

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 1 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Republic of the Philippines
TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
REGIONAL TRAINING CENTER
Region 02

SUMMARY OFCOMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIALS


List of Competency

No. Unit of competency Module title Code


Core
1 Assemble Disassemble Assembling Disassembling ELC724322
Consumer Electronics Consumer Electronics
Products And Systems Products and Systems
2 Maintain and Repair Maintaining and Repairing ELC724323
Audio Video Products Video Products and Systems
and Systems
3 Maintain and Repair Maintaining and Repairing ELC724324
Electronically Electronically Controlled
Controlled Domestic Domestic Appliances (Flat
Appliances iron )
4 Maintain and Repair Maintaining and Repairing ELC724325
Cellular Phones Cellular Phones

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 2 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
HOW TO USE THIS
COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIAL (CBLM)
Welcome to the Module “Maintaining and Repairing a Flat Iron”.
This module contains training materials and activities for you to
complete.
The unit of competency “Maintain and Repair Electronically
Controlled Domestic Appliances” contains the knowledge, skills and
attitudes required for a Consumer Electronic Servicing required to obtain
the National Certificate (NC) level II.
You are required to go through a series of learning activities in
order to complete each of the learning outcomes of the module. In each
learning outcome there are Information Sheets, Job Sheets, and
Activity Sheets. Follow these activities on your own and answer the Self-
Check at the end of each learning activity.
If you have questions, don’t hesitate to ask your facilitator for
assistance.
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)
You may already have some basic knowledge and skills covered in
this module because you have been working for sometime; or already
completed training in this area.
If you can demonstrate to your teacher in a particular skill, talk to
him/her about having them formally recognized so you don’t have to do
the same training again. If you have a qualification or Certificate of
Competency from previous trainings, show it to him/her. If the skills you
acquired are consistent with and relevant to this module, they become
part of the evidence you can present for RPL. If you are not sure about
your competence skills, discuss this with your teacher.
After completing this module ask your teacher to assess your
competence. Result of your assessment will be recorded in your
competency profile. All the learning activities are designed for you to
complete at your own pace.
Inside this module you will find the activities for you to complete
and followed by relevant information sheets for each learning outcome.
Each learning outcome may have more than one learning activity.
This module is prepared to help you achieve the required
competency, in receiving and relaying information. This will be the
source of information that will enable you to acquire the knowledge and
skills in Maintaining and Repairing a Flat Iron independently at your
own pace or with minimum supervision or help from your teacher.
Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 3 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
MODULE CONTENT

QUALIFICATION/PROGRAM CONSUMER ELECTRONICS SERVICING NC II


Maintain And Repair Electronically Controlled
UNIT OF COMPETENCY
Domestic Appliances.
Maintaining And Repairing Electronically Controlled
MODULE TITLE
Domestic Appliances
(Flat Iron)
Module Description
This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes required to maintain
and repair Electronically Controlled Domestic Appliances
(Flat Iron)

Nominal Duration :
Summary of Learning Outcomes:
Upon completion of this module, the trainee/student must be able to:
LO1. Enumerate, explain and apply OHS policies and procedures in
maintaining and repairing electronically controlled domestic appliances
LO2. Identify and explain the uses/functions of different types of tools and
testing instruments for maintaining and repairing electronically
controlled domestic appliances
LO3. Identify and explain or interpret the principles of operation of electronic
symbols and block sections of schematic diagram
LO4. Apply symptoms diagnosis and systematic pre-testing procedures
LO5. Troubleshoot, repair and maintain electronically controlled domestic
appliances

Assessment Criteria:
1. Electrical safety precautions are identified, enumerated and explained
correctly.
2. OHS in maintaining and repairing electronically controlled domestic appliances
are defined and explained.
3. OHS in maintaining and repairing electronically controlled domestic appliances
are demonstrated in accordance to the set procedures/instructions.
4. Materials needed for maintenance and repair are identified and prepared and
checked according to the work instructions
5. Tools and equipment types and functions needed for maintenance and repair
are identified and demonstrated according to set standards
6. Testing devices and instruments operations needed for maintenance and
Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 4 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
repair are explained and demonstrated according to instruction manual
7. Personal protective equipment are used in accordance with theOccupational
Health and Safety guidelines and policies.8. Electronic symbols are identified
and selected according to the schematic diagram
8. Electronic parts value are read and matched correctly as required
9. Schematic diagram sections and functions are identified and explained.
10. Personal protective equipment are used in accordance with occupational
health and safety practices
11. Control settings/adjustments are checked in conformity with service-manual
specifications.
12. System defects/Fault symptoms are diagnosed and identified using
appropriate tools and equipment and in accordance with safety procedures
13. Identified defects and faults are explained to the responsible person in
accordance with enterprise or company policy and procedures
14. Customers are advised/informed regarding the status and serviceability of the
unit
15. Results of diagnosis and testing are documented accurately and completely
within the specified time
16. Materials, tools and instruments needed in troubleshooting repair and cleaning
are selected and checked in accordance with established procedures
17. Isolation of troubles are performed with proper Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE) and following the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) practices
18. Troubles are isolated by following the systematic procedures and using proper
instruments in accordance with the prescribed instructions
19. Defective parts/components are replaced with identical or recommended
appropriate equivalent ratings and soldered/mounted in accordance with the
current industry standards
20. Control settings/adjustments of repaired unit are performed in conformity with
service-manual specifications
21. Cleaning of unit is performed in accordance with standard procedures
22. Periodical tests of the repaired unit are maintained and documented according
to standard procedures
23. Repaired units are reassembled completely and waste materials are disposed
of in accordance with environmental requirements
24. Results of troubleshooting and repair are documented properly within the
specified time
PRE-REQUISITE:
BASIC AND COMMON COMPETENCIES
 Using Hand Tools
 Preparing and Interpreting Technical Drawing Used
in Shop
 Connecting and Interpreting Electronic Circuit
 Applying Quality Standard
Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 5 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
LEARNING EXPERIENCES/ACTIVITIES
Learning Outcome 1: Enumerate, explain and apply OHS policies and
procedures in maintaining and repairing electronically
controlled domestic appliances. (Flat Iron)

Learning Activities Special Instructions:

1. Read information sheet 3.1-1 If you have some problem on the


Technical terms, Work Safety content of the information sheet
Requirements and 5S don’t hesitate to approach your
facilitator.
If you feel that you are now
knowledgeable on the content of
the information sheet, you can
now answer self check provided
in the module.

2. Answer Self-Check 3.1-1 Refer to the answer key for the


answers

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 6 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Information Sheet 3.1-1

TECHNICAL TERMS

A domestic appliance used to press clothes


Flat iron -
Schematic Illustration of an electrical or electronic circuit with the
-
Diagram components represented by their symbol.

Also called a short. Low resistance connection between


Short Circuit -
two points in a circuit typically causing excessive current.

Process of joining two metallic surfaces to make an


-
Soldering electrical contact by melting solder (tin and lead) across
them.

Tool with an internal heating element used to heat


-
Soldering Iron surfaces being soldered to the point where the solder
becomes molten.

Electrical device having two states, ON (closed) or OFF


Switch -
(open).

Sequence of operations intended to verify the correct


-
Test operation or malfunctioning of a piece of equipment or
system.

Systematic approach to locate the cause of a fault in an


Troubleshooting -
electronic circuit or system.

Known as a multi-tester. A test equipment used to check


-
Volt-Ohm-Meter AC, DC voltages, current in a circuit and resistance of any
components out of the circuit.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 7 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Work Safety Requirements
1. Always read and follow manufacturer’s manual for safe handling of
equipment.
2. 5S practice should be observed at all times even before and after the
job is done.
3. Handling and disposing of chemical should be done in a safe place to
avoid contamination and damage to property and the environment.
4. Always use safety protective device in troubleshooting.
5. Follow strictly the code of practice and implement Philippine Electrical
Code to prevent damage.

5S practice in the workplace.


5S is a Japanese housekeeping practice in the workplace to ensure
safe and conducive work environment.
 Sort
 Systematize
 Sweep
 Standardized
 Self-Discipline

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 8 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
SELF CHECK3.1-1
Directions:

 This self check determines your readiness to proceed to the next


learning outcome.
 Answer the following questions without looking at the key
answer.
 Refer your answers to key answers on the next page of this
CBLM.
 Do this only if you are done answering all the questions.
 If your correct answer is less than 90%, read the information
sheet again and repeat answering the self check.
 Proceed to LO2 only if you got the desired score.

1. Enumerate and explain electrical work safety precautions in maintaining


and repairing electronically controlled domestic appliances.
2. Explain 5S practice in the workplace.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 9 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Answer Key 3.1-1

1. Enumerate and explain electrical work safety precautions in maintaining and


repairing electronically controlled domestic appliances.
Answer:
1. Always read and follow manufacturer’s manual for safe handling of
equipment.
2. 5S practice should be observed at all times even before and after the
job is done.
3. Handling and disposing of chemical should be done in a safe place to
avoid contamination and damage to property and the environment.
4. Always use safety protective device in troubleshooting.
5. Follow strictly the code of practice and implement Philippine Electrical
Code to prevent damage.

2. Explain 5S practice in the workplace.


Answer:
5S is a Japanese housekeeping practice in the workplace to ensure
safe and conducive work environment.
 Sort
 Sweep
 Systematize
 Standardized
 Self Discipline

LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY


Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 10 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Learning Outcome 2: Identify And Explain The Uses /Functions Of Different
Types Of Tools And Testing Instruments For
Maintaining And Repairing Electronically Controlled
Domestic Appliances. (Flat Iron)
CONTENTS:

 Use and function of tools, equipment and testing instruments


 Operation of equipment and testing instruments
 Proper care and use of tools
 Use of protective equipment and clothing

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
1. Materials needed for maintenance and repair are identified and prepared
and checked according to the work instructions
2. Tools and equipment types and functions needed for maintenance and
repair are identified and demonstrated according to set standards
3. Testing devices and instruments operations needed for maintenance and
repair are explained and demonstrated according to instruction manual
4. Personal protective equipment are used in accordance with the
OccupationalHealth and Safety guidelines and policies.

Conditions : Trainees the following resources are needed:


Workplace Location: Workstation On Domestic Appliances

Equipment,Tools:
Soldering Tools, Desoldering Tools, Screwdriver(Flat/ Philip, Wire Stripper,
Utility Knife, Side Cutting, Long Nose, Cleaning Brush, Analog Multi-Tester.
Training Materials/Supplies:
Electrical Tape, Soldering Lead, Replacement Parts

EVALUATION METHOD:
Written test Direct observation
Practical test Interview (oral)

LEARNING EXPERIENCES/ACTIVITIES

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 11 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Learning Outcome 2: IDENTIFY AND EXPLAIN THE USES/FUNCTIONS OF
DIFFERENT TYPES OF TOOLS AND TESTING
INSTRUMENTS FOR MAINTAINING AND REPAIRING
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED DOMESTIC
APPLIANCES. (FLAT IRON)

Learning Activities: Special Instructions:


1. Read the attached Information
If you have some problem on the
Sheet 3.2-1 on Tools & content of the information sheet
Materials used in Diagnosing
don’t hesitate to approach your
and Troubleshooting Flat Iron
facilitator.
If you feel that you are now
knowledgeable on the content of the
information sheet, you can now
answer self check provided in the
module.

Compare answer to answer key 3.2-1


2. Answer Self Check 3.2-1

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 12 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
INFORMATION SHEET 3.2-1
Tools & Materials used in Diagnosing and Troubleshooting Flat Iron.
Tools and Materials:

1. Flat iron
7. Set of pliers

2. Set of screw drivers

8.Soldering stand
3.Soldering iron

9. Soldering Lead

4. Wire stripper

10.Multi - Tester

5. Wrench/Pliers

11. Cleaning brush

6. Desoldering tool

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 13 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
SELF CHECK 3.2-1
Diagnosing/Troubleshooting a Flat Iron

Directions:Identify the common tools used in diagnosing and


troubleshooting a flat iron.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8. .

9.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 14 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
KEY ANSWER 3.2-1
Diagnosing and Troubleshoot a Flat Iron.

1. Wrench/Pliers

2. Soldering Stand

3. Desoldering Tool

4. Screw driver

5. Volt Ohm Milliammeter

6. Long Nose Pliers

7. Wire Stripper

8. Soldering Iron

9. Set of Cleaning Brush

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 15 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY

LEARNING OUTCOMES NO. 3:Identify and explain or interpret the principles


of operation of electronic symbols and block
sections of schematic diagram
CONTENTS:
 Electronic devices and symbols
 Resistor and capacitor color codes
 Classes and types of electronic parts/devices
 Drawing and interpreting schematic diagrams

Assessment Criteria:

1. Electronic symbols are identified and selected according to the schematic


diagram
2. Electronic parts value are read and matched correctly as required
3. Schematic diagram sections and functions are identified and explained
CONDITIONS:
Trainees must be provided with the following:
 Drawing instruments and materials
 Working area/bench
 Sufficient lighting and ventilation system
 Complete electronic supplies

EVALUATION METHOD:
 Written test
 Practical test
 Direct observation

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 16 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Learning Experiences
Learning Outcome 3: Identify and explain or interpret the principles of
operation of electronic symbols and block sections
of schematic diagram.

Learning Activities Special Instructions

1. Read information sheet 3.3-1 If you have some problem on the content
Maintaining and Repairing a of the information sheet don’t hesitate to
Flat Iron approach your facilitator.
If you feel that you are now
knowledgeable on the content of the
information sheet, you can now answer
self check provided in the module. .
2. Answer self-check 3.3-1
Compare your answer to the answer key
3.3-1. If you got 100% correct answer in
this self-check, you can now move to the
next information sheet. If not review the
information sheet and go over the self-
check again.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 17 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
INFORMATION SHEET 3.3-1
Maintaining and Repairing a Flat Iron

Parts of Flat Iron

1. AC line cord Is used to connect the unit to


power source.

2. Selector Switch A type of switch used to select


the amount of heat required in
ironing different types of fabrics.
It can be a rotary or slide type.

3. Thermal Fuse A safety protective device used to


protect the unit from damage
when overheating and short
circuit occur.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 18 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
4. Heating Element A form of nichrome wire that
assembles properly inside the flat
iron to provide heat.

5. Soleplate A base metal that serves as fabric


pressing part made of metal.

6. Handle The part of a flat iron by which it is, carried


or controlled.

7. Body/Case Is used to protect the internal parts of the


flat iron.

Specific instructions

To avoid a circuit from overload, do not operate another high wattage


appliance on the same circuit. If an extension cord is absolutely necessary a
10 A cord should be used with a 120V iron or a 16A cord should be used
with a 220V iron. Cords rated for less amperage may overheat. Care should
be taken to arrange the cord so that it cannot be pulled or rippled over.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 19 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
SELF CHECK 3.3-1
Identifying the Functions of the Parts of a flat iron
Directions: Name the parts of flat iron and give their function.

Picture Parts Function

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

Note: Write your answers (to all the instructional materials) on another
sheet of paper. Do not write anything on this module.
Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 20 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
KEY ANSWER 3.2-3
Identifying the functions of the Parts of a flat iron.

Parts Function

1.Ac line cord Used to connect the unit to the


power source.

2. Selector switch Used to select the amount of heat


required in ironing different types of
fabrics.

3. Thermal fuse A safety protective device used to


protect the unit from damage when
short circuit occurs.

4. Heating element A form of special wire that assembles


properly inside a flat iron to provide
heat.

5. Soleplate A base metal that serves as fabric


pressing part made of metal.

6. Handle The part of a flat iron by which it is


held, carried or controlled.

7. Body/Case Used to protect the internal parts of


a flat iron.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 21 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY

LEARNING OUTCOMES NO. 4:Apply Symptoms Diagnosis And Systematic Pre-


Testing Procedures
CONTENTS:
 Principles of electrical circuits
 Fundamentals of direct current circuits
 Fundamentals of alternating current circuits
 Fundamentals of electronic components and circuits
 Fundamentals of digital logics, components & circuits
 Fundamentals of microprocessor circuits and programming
 Analysis of troubles and isolation techniques
 Application of work safety practices and time management
 Application of substitution technique
Assessment Criteria:

1. Personal protective equipment are used in accordance with occupational


health and safety practices
2. Control settings/adjustments are checked in conformity with service-manual
specifications.
3. System defects/Fault symptoms are diagnosed and identified using
appropriate tools and equipment and in accordance with safety procedures
4. Identified defects and faults are explained to the responsible person in
accordance with enterprise or company policy and procedures
5. Customers are advised/informed regarding the status and serviceability of the
unit
6. Results of diagnosis and testing are documented accurately and completely
within the specified time

CONDITIONS:
Trainees must be provided with the following:
 Long-nosed pliers
 Diagonal cutters
 Standard screwdrivers
 Soldering iron, 30w
 Desoldering iron, 30w
Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 22 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
 Screw driver assorted, Phillips, slotted
 Wrenches assorted
 Allen wrench/key
 Utility knife/stripper
 Pliers assorted, long nose, side cutter
 Test jig
EQUIPMENT
 Multimeter
 Oscilloscope
 Function generator
 Electronically controlled
 unit(s)/appliance(s) and
 accessories
 ESD free work bench with mirror back-to-back/one sided
 High grade magnifying
 glass with lamp

EVALUATION METHOD:
 Written test
 Practical test
 Direct observation

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 23 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Learning Experiences
Learning Outcome 4: Apply Symptoms Diagnosis And Systematic Pre-
Testing Procedures

Learning Activities Special Instructions

1. Read information sheet 3.4-1 If you have some problem on the content
Diagnosing Faults of a Flat of the information sheet don’t hesitate to
Iron approach your facilitator.
If you feel that you are now
knowledgeable on the content of the
information sheet, you can now answer
self check provided in the module. .
2. Answer self-check 3.4-1
Compare your answer to the answer key
3.4-1. If you got 100% correct answer in
this self-check, you can now move to the
next information sheet. If not review the
information sheet and go over the self-
check again.
3. Perform task Sheet 3.4-1
Compare your work to the performance
Symptoms Diagnosis checklist. If you got 100% correct answer
And Systematic Pre- in this task, you can now move to the
Testing Procedures next Activity. If not review the
information sheet and go over the
operation sheet again.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 24 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Information Sheet 3.4-1
Diagnosing Faults of a Flat Iron

Troubles Possible Causes

1. Electric iron does not Open circuit/defective outlet


heat.

Open AC line chord

Loose or open Terminal connections

Defective Heat controller-selector switch

Blown thermal fuse

2. Electric iron gives Grounded wire


abnormal temperature.

Loose contacts between terminals

Heating element

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 25 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Self Check 4.1-1

Give the possible causes of the given troubles.

Troubles Possible Causes

1. Electric iron does not


heat.

2. Electric iron gives


abnormal temperature.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 26 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Answer Key

Troubles Possible Causes

1. Electric iron does not Open circuit/defective outlet


heat.

Open AC line chord

Loose or open Terminal connections

Defective Heat controller-selector switch

Blown thermal fuse

2. Electric iron gives Grounded wire


abnormal temperature.

Loose contacts between terminals

Heating element

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 27 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
TASK SHEET 3.4-1

TITLE: SYMPTOMS DIAGNOSIS AND SYSTEMATIC PRE-TESTING


PROCEDURES

Performance Objectives: Given the necessary tools, supplies and materials


you are going to perform symptoms diagnosis and systematic pre-testing
procedures

Supplies and Tools and Equipments

Materials:

1. Assorted components 1. Multi-meter 6. Soldering Iron


2. Wires 2. Electric fan 7. De-soldering Tools
3. Soldering Lead 8. Set of Pliers

Steps & Procedures:

1. Know the background of the unit to be repair by asking the customer the
history of repair or by looking into the troubleshooting record (if available).
2. Check power chord for possible short or open wiring.
3. Check for the voltage requirement of the unit before plugging into the source.
4. Check all functions of the unit before disassembling the unit for repair
5. Refer to troubleshooting chart (information sheet 3.4-1) for possible defective
parts.
6. Identify the defects and faults and explain it with the customer.
7. Record the findings on the troubleshooting report sheet for documentation.

Assessment Method:

Performance Checklist

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 28 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
PRE TESTING REPORT SHEET
Applying Systematic Symptom Diagnosis in Troubleshooting Flat Iron

ADMISSION SLIP

UNIT BRAND: ______________________ UnitModel: _________________

Owner/Customer : __________________ Address: ____________________


Date Accepted: Date Released: ______________
Name of Technician: ________________________________
Initial Findings/Trouble: _____________________________
(Directions: Interview the owner of the unit regarding their complaints.)

PRE TESTING RESULT/ FINDINGS:

PROBLEM/S & SYMPTOMS/S: ____________________________________________


___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

Trainer’s Signature: ________________

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 29 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Performance Criteria Checklist
TaskSheet3.4-1
CRITERIA Yes No
1. Personal protective equipment are used in accordance
with occupational health and safety practices
2. Control settings/adjustments are checked in conformity
with service-manual specifications.
3. System defects/Fault symptoms are diagnosed and
identified using appropriate tools and equipment and in
accordance with safety procedures
4. Identified defects and faults are explained to the
responsible person in accordance with enterprise or
company policy and procedures
5. Customers are advised/informed regarding the status and
serviceability of the unit
6. Results of diagnosis and testing are documented
accurately and completely within the specified time

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 30 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY

LEARNING OUTCOME #5 Troubleshoot, Repair And Maintain Electronically


Controlled Domestic Appliances

CONTENTS:
 Application of work safety practices and time management
 Use and maintenance of test instruments, tools, & equipment
 Schematic diagram reading skills
 Troubleshooting and maintenance
 Analysis of troubles and isolation techniques
 Application of troubleshooting technique
 Application of substitution technique
 Soldering/desoldering and wiring/cabling techniques
 Application of work safety practices and time management
 Application of substitution technique

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
1. Materials, tools and instruments needed in troubleshooting repair and cleaning
are selected and checked in accordance with established procedures
2. Isolation of troubles are performed with proper Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE) and following the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) practices
3. Troubles are isolated by following the systematic procedures and using proper
instruments in accordance with the prescribed instructions
4. Defective parts/components are replaced with identical or recommended
appropriate equivalent ratings and soldered/mounted in accordance with the
current industry standards
5. Control settings/adjustments of repaired unit are performed in conformity with
service-manual specifications
6. Cleaning of unit is performed in accordance with standard procedures
7. Periodical tests of the repaired unit are maintained and documented according
to standard procedures
8. Repaired units are reassembled completely and waste materials are disposed
of in accordance with environmental requirements
9. Results of troubleshooting and repair are documented properly within the
specified time

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 31 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
CONDITIONS:
Trainees must be provided with the following:
 Service Manual
 Schematic Diagram
 CBLM

EVALUATION METHOD:
 Written test
 Practical test
 Direct observation

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 32 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
LEARNING EXPERIENCES/ACTIVITIES

Troubleshoot, Repair And Maintain


Electronically Controlled Domestic
LEARNING OUTCOME 5
Appliances

Learning Activities Special Instructions


1. Read Information sheet
If you have some problem on the content of
No. 3.5-1 Troubleshoot, the information sheets don’t hesitate to
Repair and Maintain Flat
approach your facilitator.
Iron
If you feel that you are now
knowledgeable on the content of the
information sheets, you can now
answer Self Check provide in the
module.

2. Answer the self check Compare your answer to the answer key
3.5-1 2A.4-1. If you got 100% correct answer in
this self-check, you can now proceed to
next information sheet. If not review the
information sheet and go over the self-
check again.

Compare your work to the performance


3. Perform Job Sheet 3.5-1 checklist. If you got 100% correct answer
in this task, you can now move to the
Troubleshooting, Repairing
next Activity. If not review the
and Maintaining a Flat Iron
information sheet and go over the
operation sheet again.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 33 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
INFORMATION SHEET 3.5-1
Troubleshoot, Repair and Maintain Flat Iron

Proper care to a Flat Iron


1. Prevent the iron from falling on heavily padded board.
2. Avoid excessive scratches on iron plate due to direct contact from
buttons, hooks, zipper, etc.
3. Cool iron before storing. Do not wrap cord around iron especially
when it is still hot.
4. Put iron on a safe place to cool.
5. Always store iron in an upright position, on its heel rest, so that
soleplate will not be scratched.
6. Clean brown stains in soleplate by heating the iron to a high
temperature and iron it over to salt in wax paper. A non-scratchy
household cleaner may also be used.
To use a flat iron
1. Adjust the temperature selector to a minimum position before
plugging cord into electrical outlet.
2. Pre-heat the unit 2 minutes before using.
3. To improve dry ironing results, sprinkle garments evenly at least one
hour before ironing.
4. Unplug iron by gripping plug and pulling it from the outlet. Never
yank the cord!
To clean polished aluminum soleplate
1. Unplug the iron.
2. Make a paste of mild scouring powder and a little amount of water.
Apply a small amount to soleplate using a damp cloth and rub the
soiled area. Wipe thoroughly.
3. Do not use metal scouring pads since they will scratch the soleplate.
Store Iron
When iron has cooled, wrap cord loosely. To protect soleplate, always
store iron on heel rest.
Mail/travel iron
When iron is cool, pack it carefully. The original cartoon box is not
suitable for mailing, instead provide a durable box.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 34 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Important:

When using an iron, basic precautions should always be followed


including the following:

1. Read the instructions first.


2. Use the iron only for its intended use.
3. To protect against risk of electric shock, do not immerse any part of
the iron in water or other liquid.
4. The iron should always be turned to MIN position before plugging or
unplugging from the outlet. Never yank cord to disconnect from the
outlet; instead grasp plug and pull it to disconnect.
5. Do not allow the cord to touch hot surfaces. Let iron cool completely.
6. Do not operate iron if it has been dropped or damaged in any manner,
as such may cause temperature setting in occasion or electric shock.
Do not assemble the iron; take it to the dealer from whom the product
was purchased for examination or any professional technician.
Incorrect assembly can cause electric shock when the iron is used.
7. Close supervision is necessary for any appliances being used by or
near children. Do not leave the iron unattended when plugged into the
outlet or in an ironing board. Always position the iron carefully to
prevent it from falling if ironing board is accidentally knocked or if the
cord is pulled. When not in use, always stand the iron on heel rest.
8. Burn can occur from touching hot metal parts.
9. The use of accessory attachment not recommended or sold by the
appliance manufacturer may create a hazardous situation or damage
to your flat.
10. Do not use the iron outdoor.
11. Do not operate in the presence of explosive and/or flammable
materials.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 35 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
SELF-CHECK 3.5-1

Maintaining and Repairing a Flat Iron

Directions: Answer each of the following questions by enumerating the


procedures being asked.

1. How do you apply proper care to a flat iron?

2. How should you use a flat iron?

3. How should you clean and polish the aluminum soleplate?

4. How should you store a flat iron?

5. What are the basic precautionary measures to be followed when using a flat
iron?

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 36 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Answer Key

1. How do you apply proper care to a flat iron?


1. Prevent the iron from falling on heavily padded board.
2. Avoid excessive scratches on iron plate due to direct contact from
buttons, hooks, zipper, etc.
3. Cool iron before storing. Do not wrap cord around iron especially
when it is still hot.
4. Put iron on a safe place to cool.
5. Always store iron in an upright position, on its heel rest, so that
soleplate will not be scratched.
6. Clean brown stains in soleplate by heating the iron to a high
temperature and iron it over to salt in wax paper. A non-scratchy
household cleaner may also be used.

1. How should you use a flat iron?


1. Adjust the temperature selector to a minimum position before
plugging cord into electrical outlet.
2. Pre-heat the unit 2 minutes before using.
3. To improve dry ironing results, sprinkle garments evenly at least
one hour before ironing.
4. Unplug iron by gripping plug and pulling it from the outlet. Never
yank the cord!

2. How should you clean and polish the aluminum soleplate?


1. Unplug the iron.
2. Make a paste of mild scouring powder and a little amount of water.
Apply a small amount to soleplate using a damp cloth and rub the
soiled area. Wipe thoroughly.
3. Do not use metal scouring pads since they will scratch the
soleplate.

3. How should you store a flat iron?


When iron has cooled, wrap cord loosely. To protect soleplate, always store iron on
heel rest

4. What are the basic precautionary measures to be followed when using a flat
iron?
1. Read the instructions first.
2. Use the iron only for its intended use.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 37 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
3. To protect against risk of electric shock, do not immerse any part of
the iron in water or other liquid.
4. The iron should always be turned to MIN position before plugging
or unplugging from the outlet. Never yank cord to disconnect from
the outlet; instead grasp plug and pull it to disconnect.
5. Do not allow the cord to touch hot surfaces. Let iron cool
completely.
6. Do not operate iron if it has been dropped or damaged in any
manner, as such may cause temperature setting in occasion or
electric shock. Do not assemble the iron; take it to the dealer from
whom the product was purchased for examination or any
professional technician. Incorrect assembly can cause electric
shock when the iron is used.
7. Close supervision is necessary for any appliances being used by or
near children. Do not leave the iron unattended when plugged into
the outlet or in an ironing board. Always position the iron carefully
to prevent it from falling if ironing board is accidentally knocked or
if the cord is pulled. When not in use, always stand the iron on
heel rest.
8. Burn can occur from touching hot metal parts.
9. The use of accessory attachment not recommended or sold by the
appliance manufacturer may create a hazardous situation or
damage to your flat.
10. Do not use the iron outdoor.
11. Do not operate in the presence of explosive and/or flammable
materials.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 38 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
JOB SHEET3.5-1
Troubleshooting,Repairing and Maintaining a Flat Iron

Performance Objective:Given defective flat iron, you should be able to:


a. diagnose the defects of the flat iron
b. fill-out the attached table with the necessary
information
c. Identify Faults of the flat iron using appropriate
troubleshooting methods and techniques.
Supplies:
1. Electrical Tape
2. Soldering Lead
Tools/Equipment:
1. Cleaning brush
2. Soldering stand
3. Wire stripper
4. Volt-ohm-milli-ammeter
5. Wrench/Pliers
6. Desoldering tool
7. Flat Iron
Procedure:
1. Prepare tools and materials need in troubleshooting.
2. Get a defective flat iron from the trainer or from a customer.
3. Identify faults using appropriate tools and equipment.
4. Record your findings on the table below.
Troubleshooting Report Sheet

Trouble Symptoms Stage/Component Repairs made


Defective

Assessment Method:

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 39 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Demonstration with Questioning

DEMONSTRATION CHECKLIST 3.5-1

CRITERIA Yes No
1. Materials, tools and instruments needed in
troubleshooting repair and cleaning are selected and
checked in accordance with established procedures
2. Isolation of troubles are performed with proper Personal
Protective Equipment (PPE) and following the
Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) practices
3. Troubles are isolated by following the systematic
procedures and using proper instruments in accordance
with the prescribed instructions
4. Defective parts/components are replaced with identical or
recommended appropriate equivalent ratings and
soldered/mounted in accordance with the current industry
standards
5. Control settings/adjustments of repaired unit are
performed in conformity with service-manual
specifications
6. Cleaning of unit is performed in accordance with standard
procedures
7. Periodical tests of the repaired unit are maintained and
documented according to standard procedures
8. Repaired units are reassembled completely and waste
materials are disposed of in accordance with
environmental requirements
9. Results of troubleshooting and repair are documented
properly within the specified time

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 40 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
ASSESSMENT PLAN
Evidence Checklist
Competency standard: CONSUMER ELECTRONIC SERVICING NC II
Unit of competency: Maintain And Repair Electronically Controlled Domestic
Appliances
Title of Module Maintaining and Repairing Flat Iron

Demonstration
Ways in which evidence will be collected:
[tick the column]

Questioning

Written
Oral
The evidence must show that the Trainee …
 Cleaned Work station for repair activities in line with the company
requirement.
x x x
 x
Prepared Necessary tools, test instruments and Personal Protective
Equipment in accordance with their application or use x
 laAcquiredservice manuals and service information x x
required for repair and maintenance.
 Observed Systematic pre-testing procedure in accordance x x
with manufacturer’s instructions.
 Identified system defects/fault symptoms using x x x
appropriate tools and equipment and in accordance with
safety procedures
 Documented results of diagnosis and testing. x
 Explained identified defects and faults to the superior x
 Replaced defective parts/components with their x x
recommended appropriatecounterparts.
 Soldered repaired parts/components at the specific
position
x x
 Made substitutions of parts in accordance with the x
manufacturer’s specification
x
 Performed repair activity within the required timeframe x x
 Observed Care and extreme precaution in handling the x
unit/product.

NOTE: *Critical aspects of competency


Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 41 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
DEMONSTRATION CHECKLIST
Trainee’s name:
Trainer’s name:
Assessment Center
Competency standards
Unit of competency:
Instructions for trainee:

Direction: Given a set of hand tools, multi-tester and defective Flat Iron
with identified faults or defect, perform preventive maintenance and repair
procedure. Provide a work report/write-up after completing the task. Write
your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
Duration: 2 hours

Date of observation
The Trainee…. If yes, tick
the box

 Cleaned Work station for repair activities in line with the


company requirement.
 Prepared Necessary tools, test instruments and Personal
Protective Equipment in accordance with their application
or use
 Acquiredservice manuals and service information required
for repair and maintenance.
 Observed Systematic pre-testing procedure in accordance
with manufacturer’s instructions.
 Identified system defects/fault symptoms using
appropriate tools and equipment and in accordance with
safety procedures
 Documented results of diagnosis and testing.
 Explained identified defects and faults to the superior
 Replaced defective parts/components with their
recommended appropriatecounterparts.
 Soldered repaired parts/components at the specific
position
 Made substitutions of parts in accordance with the
manufacturer’s specification.
Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 42 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
 Performed repair activity within the required time frame.
 Observed care and extreme precaution in handling the
unit/product .
Did the Trainee’s overall performance meet the standard? Yes No

Feedback to Trainee’s:

Trainer’s signature: Date:

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 43 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Report Sheet A
Maintaining an Electric fan
Name of Trainee : _________________________ Date: ____________________
Name of Trainer: ______________________ Training Center: _____________
UNIT BRAND : _______________________ Unit Model: ______________________
Owner: ______________________ Address: _________________________________
SYMPTOMS DEFECTIVE REMEDY
COMPONENT/PARTS

Report Sheet B
Repairing an Electric Fan
Name of Trainee: __________________________ Date: _____________________
Name of Trainer: ________________________ Training Center: ______________
UNIT BRAND : ________________________ Unit Model: ______________________

Owner: ______________________ Address: _________________________________


SYMPTOMS DEFECTIVE REMEDY
COMPONENT/PARTS

_____________________
Trainer’s Signature

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 44 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
INTERVIEW QUESTION CHECKLIST

QUESTIONS Satisfactory
response

YES NO
1. Discuss Work Safety requirements

2. What is 5S

Feedback to the Candidate:

The trainee’s overall performance was:

Satisfactory Not
Satisfactory

Trainee’s Signature Date

Facilitator signature Date

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 45 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Written Test

Directions:Identify the common tools used in diagnosing and


troubleshooting a flat iron.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17. .

18.

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 46 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
COMPETENCY EVALUATION RESULT SUMMARY

TRAINEES NAME

FACILITATORS NAME

QUALIFICATION

DATE OF EVALUATION

TIME OF EVALUATION

The Performance of the Trainee in the following Satisfactory Not


assessment methods [ Please Tick Satisfactory
appropriate box]
A. Written Exam

B. Interview
Facilitator
C. Demonstration

Did the trainees overall performance meet the


required evidences/standards?

Recommendation

For re-evaluation ________________________________


Qualified to take the Next Competency

General comments [Strengths/Improvement Needed]

Trainee’s Signature Date:

Facilitator’s Signature: Date:

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 47 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
ANSWER KEY
1. Wrench/Pliers

2. Soldering Stand

3. Desoldering Tool

4. Screw driver

5. Volt Ohm Milli ammeter

6. Long Nose Pliers

7. Wire Stripper

8. Soldering Iron

9. Set of Cleaning Brush

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 48 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00
Interview questions possible answers
1. Work Safety Requirements
1. Always read and follow manufacturer’s manual for safe handling of
equipment.
2. 5S practice should be observed at all times even before and after
the job is done.
3. Handling and disposing of chemical should be done in a safe place
to avoid contamination and damage to property and the
environment.
4. Always use safety protective device in troubleshooting
5. Follow strictly the code of practice and implement Philippine
Electrical Code to prevent damage.

2. 5S is a Japanese housekeeping practice in the workplace to ensure safe


and conducive work environment.
 Sort
 Sweep
 Sanitize
 Systematize

Document No.
TESDA-RTC Date Developed:
QA June 2011 Issued by: Page 49 of 49
SYSTEM Maintain and
Repair Flat Iron Developed by:
TESDA REGION Revision #
02 00

You might also like