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SERVICE MANUAL
File: SERVICE MANUAL - Section 70
Replaces: Nothing (New Information)
Service Manual
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ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR
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XJF 151mm
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S70-452 SM (JUL 04) FRICK XJF 151MM ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR
Page 2 SERVICE MANUAL
Contents
GENERAL .................................................................................................................................................................3
MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER EXPLANATION ...................................................................................................3
TABLE 1 - GEAR SET .............................................................................................................................................3
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ...................................................................................................................................3
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE, INSPECTION AND SERVICE ............................................................................3
TORQUE DATA ........................................................................................................................................................4
TABLE 2 - TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................................4
SPECIAL TOOLS AND TEST EQUIPMENT ............................................................................................................4
ADDITIONAL TOOLS REQUIRED, NOT IN KIT.......................................................................................................4
GENERAL SAFETY PRACTICES ...........................................................................................................................4
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .......................................................................................................................................4
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GENERAL SAFETY PRACTICES (CONTD) ...........................................................................................................5
COMPRESSOR TEARDOWN ...................................................................................................................................5
BASIC PRACTICES ................................................................................................................................................5
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TABLE 3 - RECOMMENDED SPARE PARTS KITS ................................................................................................5
SECTION 1 - SHAFT SEAL REPLACEMENT. ........................................................................................................6
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1.1 SHAFT SEAL REMOVAL..................................................................................................................................6
1.2 SHAFT SEAL INSTALLATION ...........................................................................................................................6
2.1 SLIDE STOP REMOVAL..................................................................................................................................10
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3.1 GEAR COVER / JACKSHAFT REMOVAL .......................................................................................................11
3.2 JACK SHAFT LOCK NUT REMOVAL..............................................................................................................11
3.3 GEAR COVER REMOVAL ...............................................................................................................................12
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3.4 JACKSHAFT THRUST BEARING REMOVAL .................................................................................................12
3.5 SLIDE VALVE AND SLIDE PISTON REMOVAL ..............................................................................................14
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3.6 PINION GEAR REMOVAL ...............................................................................................................................15
4.1 DISCHARGE HOUSING BEARING REMOVAL .............................................................................................15
5.1 CLEANING COMPONENTS FOR REASSMEBLY ..........................................................................................17
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oil, particularly on systems known to contain amounts of
ROTOR DIA. (MM) water vapor.
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2.13/1 GEAR RATIO – S • Preventive maintenance inspection is recommended any
1.31/1 GEAR RATIO – M
1.62/1 GEAR RATIO – L time a compressor exhibits a noticeable change in vibration
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1.93/1 GEAR RATIO – N level, noise level, and/or performance.
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SERIAL NUMBER NOTES:
A - 151A 1. Some photographs or illustrations in this manual may be
M - 151M of prototype or special order units. Production models may
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L - 151L vary in some detail from those shown.
N - 151N
2. Some photographs or illustrations in this manual may
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show units with optional equipment installed. These items
TABLE 1 are available through your authorized Frick Factor.
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Number of teeth 3. Some of the photographs shown in this manual are of the
XJF/XJS 120mm compressor. The photographs are used as
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GENERAL MAINTENANCE
continued service in applications of intended use, with no
Proper maintenance is important in order to ensure contin- deviations from original design. A preventive maintenance
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ued, trouble-free service from your compressor. Some areas program ensures maximum compressor life and minimizes
critical to optimum compressor operation are: costly unscheduled unit downtime. Immediate shutdown and
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TORQUE DATA
Indicates an imminently hazardous
Torque requirements applicable to the procedures contained situation which, if not avoided, will
in this manual are listed below. result in death or serious injury.
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Indicates an operating procedure,
M16 144 ft-lb 195.3 Nm 14 mm
NOTE: practice, etc., or portion thereof
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M20 260 ft-lb 352.5 Nm 17 mm
M22* 368 ft-lb 499 Nm 32 mm which is essential to highlight.
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NOTE: To convert foot-pounds of torque to metric Newton-meters, It would be impossible to compile a list of all Safety Prac-
multiply foot-pounds times 1.3558 (Example: 75 ft-lb x 1.3558 equals
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101.7 Nm)
tices applicable to the operation and maintenance of the
equipment covered in this manual. This is brought about in
part by the diverse operating environments, as well as the
SPECIAL TOOLS AND TEST EQUIPMENT
varied applications and customer-specified configurations.
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Special tools and/or test equipment required to perform the The following Safety Practices are provided as a guide in
maintenance procedures contained in this manual are listed promoting safety during routine operation, service, inspec-
tion, and maintenance of Frick® compressors. This informa-
below. Master kit number for 151 mm is 534M0483G01.
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tion, combined with standard industry safety practices, local,
state, and federal regulations, establish the overall safety
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Frick Manufactured requirements for the workplace.
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component failure.
Rod Extension 534B0535H01
Bar Extension 534B0536H01 DO NOT attempt any operation or
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and local ordinances, prior to begining any disassembly. 1. Always use Frick replacemment Parts. Substitution of
parts may result in faulty assembly.
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4. DO NOT make adjustments while the unit is operating,
unless required for service or maintenance checks. 2. NEVER reuse O-rings, Glyd Ring, seal-rings, locknuts
with Nyloc inserts, or lock washers.
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5. DO NOT operate a damaged compressor. Always com-
plete all repairs before running unit. 3. Coat all internal parts with clean refrigeration oil prior
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to installation.
6. STAY ALERT at all times. Watch what you are doing at
all times. Be aware of all persons in the immediate vicinity 4. All covers and housings are equiped with jackbolt holes
of operating equipment. Allow only authorized personnel for disassembly; NEVER use pry bars between compo-
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in the area. nents.
7. NEVER operate compressor if you are taking medication 5. NEVER allow anything to contact the sealing surfaces
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that causes blurred vision, dizziness, drowsiness, or slowed of shaft seals.
reflexes. 6. Bearings are supplied with a light film of oil. It is NOT
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8. DO NOT operate compressor if excessive vibration oc- necessary to clean prior to installation. NEVER add grease
curs. Immediately shut down unit and complete all necessary to compressor bearings.
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repairs and required checks before attempting to restart. 7. Replace all cap bolts to prevent elongation of the
9. DO NOT operate compressor exhibiting excessive pres- threads.
sure and/or temperature changes. Immediately shut down
unit and complete all necessary repairs and functional checks TABLE 3
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safe as those who use and maintain it. 534M0602G04 Jackshaft Kit 151 A (2)
534M0602G05 Jackshaft Kit 151M
534M0602G06 Jackshaft Kit 151 L
534M0602G07 Jackshaft Kit 151 N
NOTES:
1. Contains, adjusting shims, Gas Seals, Inlet Bushings.
DOES NOT contain Jackshaft Bearing.
2. Contains Shaft Seal.
S70-452 SM (JUL 04) FRICK XJF 151MM ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR
Page 6 SERVICE MANUAL
Evacuate compressor and oil separator (refer to S70-101 5. Remove rotating steel seat (43). Typically, the seat can be
IOM). removed by hand. If unable to be removed by hand, construct
two “L” shape puller rods to position behind the seat.
Remove flexible drive coupling (refer to S70-101 IOM).
NOTE: Provisions should be made to catch residual oil
that will drain when seal houing is removed.
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Shaft seal removal shall be accomplished as follows: Refer
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to Figure 3 for parts identification.
1. Evacuate compressor and separator. Refer to
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S70-400 IOM.
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2. Remove oil drain tubing and seal housing cover (19). Seal
housing cap bolts require a 10mm allen wrench. Remove
wave spring (97).
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3. Using the seal housing puller tool, remove seal housing (20) Figure 2 - Rotating steel seat
from gear cover. NOTE: Place container under shaft to
catch oil. Stationary carbon seal (43) and lip seal (44) are 6. Place seal housing on work table. Remove and discard
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secured in seal housing. The seal housing puller tool consists OD O-rings.
of two 10" long 8 mm threaded rods, two 8 mm nuts and 7. Remove carbon seal assembly by tapping on metal por-
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a cross bar with two 10 mm holes drilled on 3.64" centers. tion of seal with rubber hammer. Remove and discard ID
Remove spacer (24). If a seal puller is not available, thread O-ring (66) in seal housing (20).
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an 8 mm cap bolt into the seal housing and pry against the
cap bolt head. See Figure 1. 8. Remove lib seal (44) by striking against the metal surface
located inside the seal housing.
9. If the failed seal is under warranty, both seal components,
O-rings and lip seal must be returned to Frick with the re-
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66. O-ring, ID of seal housing.
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69. O-ring, OD of seal housing
97. Wave spring
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Figure 3 - Shaft Seal Identification
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7. Install lip seal (44) into seal housing (20). The lip seal has
an orifice hole located in the Teflon lip. The orifice must be
aligned with spring pin located on the opposite end of hous-
ing (20); this will ensure the orifice is located at the 12:00
o’clock position. Place the seal housing cover (19) on a flat
surface with the outboard portion facing down. Position the
seal housing spacer (20) on top of the seal cover. This will
prevent damage to the spring pin. With the wide portion of
the lip seal facing downwards, use lip seal installation tool
P/N 534B0665H01 to insert the lipseal into position. Due to
the tightness of the lip seal, a mallet is required for striking
force. See Figures 7, 8, and 9.
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Figure 9 - Lip Seal Installed. Also shows the carbon seal
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installed.
8. Install I.D. O-ring (66) and OD O-rings (69) on seal
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housing spacer. Lubricate O-ring with refrigerant oil prior
to installing.
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Figure 14 - Seal Housing fully seated
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NOTE: Wash hands before handling shaft seal. Take care
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Figure 12 - Seal Housing Installation not to to allow the sealing faces to contact foreign objects.
Inspect carbon seal with flashlight prior to installation.
10. Install seal housing cover (19) and wave spring (97) over Only remove seal from container immediately prior to
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jackshaft. Insert two 5" x 12 mm threaded rods through seal installation.
housing cover approximately 180 degrees apart. Install and
tighten 12mm nuts until seal cover is flush with gear cover. 11. Lubricate the carbon seal assembly with new refrigera-
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Remove threaded rods and seal cover. tion oil by dipping the seal in oil or by using a spray bottle.
Carefully place the seal over the jackshaft and slide into the
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seal housing. By using the seal housing cover as described
in step 10, push the carbon seal into the seal housing. See
Figure 15.
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12. Install seal housing cover (19) and wave spring (97). 4. Loosen nuts several turns and observe if cover is being
Ensure that spring pin on spacer engages slot in seal cover. pushed from housing. If the cover does not move, back off
Install cap bolts (63) and tighten to 60 ft-lb (81 Nm). See nuts to approximately 3/4" (19 mm). Insert 12 mm cap bolts
Figure 16. into jackbolt holes and begin to push off cover. If the slide
stop stepper piston (16) follows the cover, continue to use
the threaded rods. If stepper piston (16) remains in housing,
remove threaded rods and continue to step 5.
5. Remove the stepper piston (16) by threading the 12mm
"T" handle tool 534B0530G01 into one of the holes on the
outboard face of the piston and pull outwards.
NOTE: Once Glyd Ring (40) is free of gear cover, un-
loader spring tension is released. Piston (16) will be
pushed forward.
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NOTE: Eariler style stepper pistons did not have drilled
and tapped holes for removal. Remove the piston by
placing a strong magnet on the face and pull from gear
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cover. Secure piston with other hand to release spring
tension. Oil will follow piston.
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6. Remove and discard Glyd Ring (40) and O-ring (76).
Figure 16 - Seal housing cover installation.
7. Remove slide stop piston (16) using "T" handle tool.
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Remove and discard Gyld Ring (41) and O-ring (75).
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Figure 17 - Installing Seal Cover Housing Figure 18 - Slide stop piston removal.
2.1 SLIDE STOP REMOVAL 8. Remove unloader spring (96)
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1. Place a suitable drain pan under slide stop piston cover. 9. Remove slide stop (6) with "T" handle tool.
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engages with the locknut (93). Figure 21 - Mounted assembly tool
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3. Install torque applier 534A0662H02 to end of jackshaft.
See Figure 21. When removing locknut, turn the jackshaft
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clockwise. Discard locknut.
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NOTE: Tighten the locknut to 330 ft./lb (447 Nm).
See Figure 22 which shows the spanner wrench assembly
mounted and Figure 23 which shows the spanner arms
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mounted.
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3. Remove all cap bolts (55) from gear cover (2). Install two
12 mm threaded rods at the 1:00 and 11:00 o'clock positions.
See Figure 24b.
4. The gear cover is also attached and aligned to the rotor
housing with two dowel pins. Two 12 mm jackbolt holes,
located near the 12:00 and 6:00 o'clock positions, are used
to push the gear cover away from rotor housing. Monitor
distance between gear cover and rotor housing during re-
moval.
NOTE: Care must be taken while conducting this step to
ensure the cover is removed evenly to prevent damaging
the dowel pins.
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Figure 23 - Attachment of spanner tool arms
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NOTE: To tighten the locknut, position spanner arms as
shown in the solid view. To loosen the locknut, position
spanner arms as shown in the phantom view.
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3.3 GEAR COVER REMOVAL
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Prior to removing gear cover, refer to section 3.1, GEAR
COVER/JACKSHAFT REMOVAL.
1. Remove both slide stop solenoid valves (104) from gear
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cover (2). Remove gaskets (106) and discharge. Note posi-
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tion of gaskets for reassembly.
2. Attach lifting strap around gear cover or lifting eye
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Figure 28 - Arms added to Pusher Tool Assembly
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NOTE: Photograph showing tool used on TDSH163mm.
Setup is same for XJF151 compressor.
Figure 25 - Jackshaft with 3/4" - 10 threaded rod
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6. Once pusher tool is in place (see Figure 28), insert three
retainer arms into slots on pusher tool and secure arms to
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gear cover using 12 mm cap bolts, figure (28). By turning
the jackscrew clockwise, the jackscrew contacts the jack-
shaft pushing the jackshaft free from the thrust bearing (53).
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Remove jackshaft from gear cover.
It is important to secure the jack-
shaft during the bearing removal
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process. Once thrust bearing is free,
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the jackshaft could fall causing damage or injury.
7. Remove retainer ring (89) from gear cover and push out
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outer races of the thrust bearing (53) and roller bearing (51).
Discard all three parts. Inner races of roller bearings (51)
and (52) will remain on jackshaft.
8. Remove and save all plugs and fittings from gear cover
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the inner races and gear are heat shrunk to the shaft, a bear-
ing puller tool, see Figure 39, and heat is recommended for
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Figure 30 - Check valve components
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Figure 35 - Pinion gear removal
Figure 33 - Pinion gear puller
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4.1 DISCHARGE HOUSING BEARING REMOVAL
A fixture ball is placed between the jacking screw and rotor
shaft. The pinion gear puller plate is secured to the pinion This procedure covers the removal of the discharge bear-
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gear by three 8 mm x 50 cap bolts. The cap bolts must be ings, discharge housing and rotors.
fully tightened. Ensure that the jacking screw is not touch- 1. Remove capscrews (63) securing male outlet bore cover
ing the rotor while tighting the capscrews. Keep the puller (9) to discharge casing (3); remove outlet bore cover (9) and
plate secured with a wrench while screwing in the jacking
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eight compression springs (95). Discard O-ring (68) located
screw. Because the pinion is heat shrunk to the shaft, the on cover (9).
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force applied to the jacking screw for removal is extreamly
high. See Figure 35. 2. Remove male distance sleeve (11) from discharge hous-
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ing.
3. Remove capscrews (63) securing female outlet bore cover
(9) to discharge casing; remove outlet bore cover (9) and
eight compression spring (95). Discard O-ring (68) located
on cover (8).
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Figure 38 - Discharge housing removal
11. Once the discharge housing is free from dowel pins, it
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can be pulled straight outward until free of rotors. Place dis-
charge housing on work table. The rotors should stay in the
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rotor housing, if not, use an object such as a hammer handle
and push the rotors back into the rotor housing. Becasue the
thrust bearings are of the slip fit design, they will remain in
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the dicharge housing.
Figure 37 - Rod extension tool 12. The thrust bearings (54) can be pulled out from the rotor
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6. Install spanner wrench (333Q0000948) on locknut (92) on housing by hand.
the male rotor (rotor with pinion gear). An impact wrench is NOTE. There are shims located between various thrust
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recommended to remove the locknut due to the high torque bearings. Record location of shims and tag for reas-
(260 ft/lb - 353 Nm) required. smebly. Shim information will be discussed in detail in
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Continue until locknut (96) is removed. 14. Remove male and female gas seals and O-rings. Discard
O-rings. Figure 41 shows a gas seal.
NOTE: Do not discard locknuts. They are reused to set
bearing clearance during assembly. Once clearance is 15. Remove male rotor (1) from rotor housing by spinning
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set, old locknuts are discarded. the rotor out from the female. Place rotor on a surface such
as wood or cardboard to protect tips.
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housing.
17. Remove roller bearing inner races from rotors. A bearing
9. Remove cap bolts (58) attaching the discharge housing puller (not included in tool kit) show in Figure 39 is recom-
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to the rotor housing. Install a 12 mm lifting eye into the top mended. Along with the bearing puller, heat can be applied
of the discharge housing. to the roller bearing inner rings to allow expansion to help
10. The discharge housing is aligned to the rotor housing in the removal process.
by two dowel pins (84) male side and (85) female side. By 18. Remove retainer rings (91) in front of both roller bearings
using the jackbolt holes on the discharge housing, push the (49) located on the suction side of the compressor.
housing from dowel pins.
19. Roller bearings (49) can be removed by striking the
bearing with a brass drift from the rotor cavity side of the
bearing.
FRICK XJF 151MM ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR S70-452 SM (JUL 04)
SERVICE MANUAL Page 17
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tion oil.
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Figure 39 - Roller bearing inner race puller
5.2 SLIDE VALVE TO SLIDE VALVE GUIDE
20. If inlet bushings (14) are damaged, remove by striking INSPECTION
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with brass drift in the same direction as the roller bearings
(49). If not damaged, bushings do not need removed. NOTE: During reassembly of the compressor, it is neces-
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sary to determine if the slide valve has excessive wear.
21. Remove retainer ring (73) in front of roller bearing Excessive wear is defined as the slide valve being able to
(46). move upward into the rotor bore above flush. The proce-
dure to determine excessive movement is as follows.
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22. The jackshaft rear bearing (52) can be removed with a
bearing puller as shown in Figure 40. 1. Insert the slide valve into the slide valve bore of the rotor
housing. Without installing the rotors, install the discharge
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housing to the rotor housing. Secure the discharge housing
with four cap screws and insert dowel pins.
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2. By inserting your hands through the suction ports, move
the slide valve into the discharge port so that the slide valve
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moves into the rotor bore. The slide valve should not rise
above the bore more than .003"
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4. If the slide valve does move into the rotor bore, it may
be necessary to replace either the slide valve, the discharge
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6. After inserting your hands through the suction ports, 7. Install rotors into rotor housing. Either rotor can be
move the slide valve into the discharge housing. The slide installed first.
valve will get tight within the guides. Pull the slide valve
completely out of the discharge port. Lightly sand the slide 8. Place discharge casing (with flange down) on work
valve guides on the discharge housing. The process of surface and install two O-rings (124) and gas seals (123) in
sanding the guides must be done with care. Ensure that the casing. Ensure that spring pin (87) in each gas seal engages
sanding is conducted evenly across the guides and remove oil hole in bore in discharge casing. See Figure 41.
only a small amount of material before checking the fit. If
excessive material is removed from the guides, the slide
valve will move into the rotor bore. Gas Seal
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6.1 ROTOR AND ROLLER BEARING
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INSTALLATION
1. Thoroughly clean all parts as outlinded in Section 5.1.
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2. Lube all components with a light coat of clean refrigera- O-ring
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tion oil.
3. Install both male and female inlet bushings (14), if previ-
ously removed. Ensure that spring pin (87) located in rotor
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housing is properly engaged in bushing. Figure 41 - O-ring and gas seal installation
4. Install two new roller bearings (49) in rotor housing. 9. While discharge housing (3) is still positioned as shown
in Figure 41, install roller bearings (50). It is recommended
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NOTE: It is recommended to freeze the outer ring of roller to freeze the roller bearing prior to installation. The bearing
bearings prior to installation. Freezing the bearings can can also be pressed or tapped into position. See note after
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be conducted using a freezer or placing them in dry ice. step 4 in this section.
The bearings can also be installed by tapping them in the
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casing with a rubber mallet. Care must be taken when 10. Place new O-ring (72) in groove in discharge end of ro-
tapping on the bearing. TAP ONLY ON THE SIDE OF tor casing; apply a light coating of grease to keep O-ring in
THE OUTER RING. place. Align discharge casing with rotor casing by viewing
the alignment process through the discharge housing bore
NOTE: Any repair to rotors must be accomplished prior openings. This will help to ensure that the inner rings of the
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to installing inner races of roller bearings. bearings are being aligned with the roller elements of the
outer ring. Ensure that dowel pins (84) and (84) engage in
NOTE: When installing bearings, ensure that each inner dowel pin holes in housing. Secure discharge casing with four
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ring is matched to the respective outer ring. capscrews (59), evenly spaced around casing flange. Tighten
Heat-resistant gloves must be capscrews to a torque value of 144 ft-lb (195.3 Nm).
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6. Ensure that rotor pair (1) are clean and free of scratches.
Heat inner rings of roller bearings (49) [suction side] and
inner rings of roller bearing (50) [discharge side] to 225°F
(107°C). Push inner rings against shaft shoulders and hold
in place until inner ring cools and grips shaft.
NOTE: If there is difficulty installing the inner ring,
instantly remove and reheat.
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Figure 44 - Mounting of dial indicator
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6.2 THRUST BEARING INSTALLATION
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Shims are used at various locations in the thrust bearing
arrangement. Shim information is shown in A, B,and C
below.
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A. Position a .020" (0.508 mm) shim (112) between the in-
ner races of the two female rotor thrust bearings. This shim
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is used to preload the bearings.
B. Position a .020" (0.508 mm) shim (112) between the
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inner races of the last two thrust bearings installed on the
male rotor. This shim is used to preload the bearings.
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outside port. Record measurement on indicator. Measurments 1. Reinstall original adjusting shims on both male and
can be recorded on the Compressor Build Records. A blank female rotors. Record shim thickness then slide over rotor
example of the build record is shown in Figure 72. shaft and push back against roller bearing.
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NOTE: The arrow on the indicator may move slightly 2. Install one angular-contact ball bearing (54) on female
while changing directions of cylinder force. DO NOT rotor. Ensure that closed face of inner race is facing outboard
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READJUST INDICATOR. Total axial movement is be- (identification marks on bearing should be facing inboard).
ing measured. Install bearing spacer (534B0540H01) on female rotor shaft.
Only the first thrust bearing is needed to measure Discharge
The specified rotor to rotor clearance is between .020" to
End Clearance. If a bearing spacer is not available, all thrust
.028" (0.508 mm to 0.711 mm). Remove air cylinder tool
bearings can be installed. See Figure 67 for an illustration
after measurements are recorded.
of the thrust bearing arrangement.
S70-452 SM (JUL 04) FRICK XJF 151MM ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR
Page 20 SERVICE MANUAL
3. Repeat step 2 on the male rotor. Ensure that closed face Example #2
of inner race is facing outboard – identification marks on Measured end clearance = .001"
bearing should be facing inboard. Install bearing spacer Desired mean end clearance = .004"
(534B0540H02) on male rotor shaft. Again, if bearing Desired shim size (location) = .003" between inner race
spacer is not available, install remaining thrust bearing. See
Figure 67. Example #3
If end clearance is .000", begin by placing .001 inch shim
4. Install rod extension tool (534B535H01) and Bar ex- between inner races to establish movement of the rotor.
tension tool (534B0536H01) on suction side of rotors. See
Figure 37. 4. Remove locknuts and bearing spacers from rotors.
If rotor discharge end clearance is within specification
5. Install old (original) locknut (92) on rotors and tighten install remaining bearings as outlined in steps 9 through
to 200 ft-lb (271 Nm). Move extension tools to opposite 13. If a change is to be made to the clearance, continue
rotor and repeat process. Remove rotor extension tools after with Step 5.
locknuts are tightened.
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5. Remove the thrust bearings from the rotor needing ad-
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6.3 ROTOR DISCHARGE END CLEARANCE justed. To remove the bearing, bend an "L" shape hook on a
small diameter rod. Place the "L" shape end of the rod into
The rotor discharge end clearance establishes the running the bearing and pull.
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clearance of the rotors to the discharge housing.
6. Make adjustment to the adjusting shims as outlined in
1. Install Air Cylinder Tool as shown in Section 6.1, step Step 3.
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13. Thread one cylinder into either the male or female ro-
tor. 7. Reinstall the thrust bearings, bearing spacer, and locknuts.
Repeat rotor measurements.
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2. Thread the two pin extensions into the discharge side of
the rotors. 8. Once the specified clearance is achieved, remove old
locknuts and bearing spacer. Discard locknuts.
3. Attach magnetic base and dial indicator to the rotor with
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9. With the first thrust bearing in place on the female rotor,
air cylinder attached. Actuate cylinder as outlined in Section
6.1, step 12. Repeat three times to ensure measurements do install the .020" shim (112) and push back against inner ring
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not fluctuate. Record each reading. If the readings increase of thrust bearing. Install second thrust bearing (54) with the
after each actuation, the bearing is not secured on shaft. wide portion of the inner race facing inboard. Identification
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Re-secure the bearings and continue. The specification for markings on the bearing should be facing outboard. See
the rotor discharge end clearance is between .003" to .005" bearing arrangemnt in Figure 67.
(0.076 mm to 0.127 mm). Record the measurements on the 10. Install new locknut (92) and tighten as outlined in
Compressor Build Sheet shown in Figure 72. Section 4.1, Steps 4 – 7. Torque to 250 to 270 ft-lb (339 to
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clearance is below the specified value, shims must be placed 12. Install .020" shim (112) on male rotor against thrust
between the roller bearing and thrust bearing inner races. bearing. Install fourth thrust bearing on rotor with the wide
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NOTE: Shim thickness is determined by amount of rotor portion of the inner race facing inboard. Bearing identification
movement beyond the .003" to .005" specifications. See markings should be facing outboard. See bearing arrangment
in Figure 67.
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14. Install male distance sleeve (11) and female distance 7.1 SLIDE VALVE / SLIDE STOP INSTALLATION
sleeve (10). To ensure distance sleeves are positioned cor-
rectly in bore, spring pins (86) are installed on the inboard 1. Thoroughly clean all parts with OSHA approved, non-
face of bore covers (9). To position sleeves, place sleeve flammable degreaser and clean, lint-free rags.
approximately 1/2" out of bore. With coil springs (95) and
O-ring (68) removed from covers, align covers with cap bolt 2. Lubricate all internal compressor parts with a coat of
holes on compressor. Position sleeve so that the alignment clean refrigerant oil.
hole is adjacent to spring pin (86). With spring pin engaged 3. With the discharge port of the slide valve facing the com-
in hole, push cover (9) into discharge housing ensuring that pressor, install slide valve (5) into drive end of compressor
cap bolt holes in cover align with bolt holes in housing. and push inward until slide valve stops.
Remove cover (9) and carefully continue to push the sleeve
against the bearing. See Figure 45.
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Spring Pin
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Distance sleeve
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Figure 47 - Slide stop on left, slide valve on right, unloader
spring at bottom.
4. Install unloader spring (96) into slide valve.
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Alignment Hole
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Bore cover
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Figure 45 - Distance sleeve and cover
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15. Install new O-ring (68) and coil spring (95) in covers
(9). Carefully install male and female covers and torque cap
bolts to 58 ft-lb (79 Nm).
NOTE: Misalignement of the female distance sleeve will
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5. Install "T" wrench into slide stop. Guide the slide stop
Drain port onto the unloader spring. Ensure that spring is inserted both
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in the slide valve hole and slide stop hole. Push the slide stop
into the compressor against spring force while at the same
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bottom of the slide stop until the hole is located. Thread the
rod / capbolt into the slide stop and reduce the force being
applied to "T" handle. The bolt will stop against the side of
the drain hole securing the slide stop and spring in place.
Remove "T" handle. See Figures 48 and 49.
Gear
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Jackshaft
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Figure 49 - Installing and securing slide stop
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NOTE: Slide valve piston will be installed after gear If heating in oil bath, ensure that
cover is mounted. temperature does not exceed flash
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point of oil.
NOTE: Count the number of teeth on both gears and
compare with Table 1. This will ensure the correct set Heat resistant gloves must be worn
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is being used. when installing gears and inner
rings.
NOTE: To save time during the jackshaft assembly ic
process, it is recommended that the inner rings of roller
bearings (51) and (52) be installed as soon as possible after Inner Ring (52)
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installing the bull gear (45). Once the bull gear is installed, Spacer (26)
heat is pulled from the gear and into the jackshaft. The
added expansion of the jackshaft will make it difficult
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and the male rotor pinion gear (45), both gears must be heated
to 300°F (148°C). Heating typicaly requires two hours to
ensure that the entire mass of the gear is fully heated. Gears
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Figure 52 - Pinion gear installation
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MOUNTING
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1. Install bearing (52) in rotor housing. Freezing the bearing
is recommended to make installation easier. The bearing can
Figure 54 - Mounting gear cover
also be installed by tapping on the outer ring. Install retainer
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ring (89) in front of bearing.
2. Install two 12 mm guide pins in rotor houisng. See
Figure 53.
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7.5 JACKSHAFT BEARING INSTALLATION 5. Install washer and 3/4" nut on threaded rod. While hold-
ing the jackscrew in place, tighten the 3/4" nut by turning
1. Slide the inboard inner ring of bearing (53) onto the it clockwise. Once the the 3/4" nut becomes tight, the inner
jackshaft until it becomes affixed to major diameter of shaft. ring is fully installed. See Figure 59.
The inner rings are interference fit and must be pushed on.
2. Insert 3/4"-10 threaded rod into the end of the jack-
shaft.
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Figure 59 - Bearing installation toll assembly
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6. Remove the thrust bearing installtion tool.
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Figure 56 - Threaded rod, bearing tool
7. Install the remaining components of bearing (53). The
3. Insert pusher tool into pusher barrel and slide assembly outer portion of the bearing will rest on the shaft. As the
over the jackshaft. outboard inner ring is pressed on, the outer portion of bearing
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will be pushed into position. Reinstall the bearing installation
tool and repeat steps 3 to 5.
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7.6 INSTALLATION OF JACKSHAFT LOCKNUT
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1. Install and hand tighten locknut (93) on the jackshaft.
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(16). Repeat step 1b.
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NOTE: Once Glyd Ring is installed, mount retainer over Figure 62 - Slide stop piston installation
Glyd Ring in order to press the ring into position.
8.2 SLIDE VALVE PISTON INSTALLATION
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NOTE: Only stretch the Glyd Ring enough to allow it to
fit snugly over piston. Overstretching the Glyd Ring will 1. Install O-ring (65) into I.D. of check valve retainer (21).
result in permanent damage. Insert check valve (109), chamfered portion inward, into
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retainer. Install retainer ring (88) in check valve retainer.
NOTE: Installing check valve (109) backwards will
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result in the slide valve instantly traveling to the loaded
position at start-up.
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80
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109
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21
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4. Place new cap bolt (61) through slide stop piston. Insert 9. Install O-ring (67) on bore cover (8). Secure bore cover
slide valve piston into bore until cap bolt can be inserted to dishcharge housing with cap bolts (63). Torque to 58 ft-lb
into slide valve. (79 Nm).
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Figure 64 - Slide valve pistion installation
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5. Using a 10 mm Allen wrench, thread cap bolt into slide
valve. DO NOT FULLY TIGHTEN. Using an object such
as a hammer handle or the allen tool, push piston into bore ic
approximately 2 in. (50.8 mm) and finish tightening cap bolt.
Tighten to 50 ft-lb (68 Nm). Reduce spring tension.
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6. Push the piston inward to the fully loaded position and Item (106) 534C1552H01 – Linear Transmitter with Well
allow the spring force to push the piston back. Item (94) 534A0883H01 – Spring
7. If slide valve piston sticks while unloading, loosen cap Item (79) 980A0012K62 – O-ring
bolt (61), rotate piston 180 degrees, and repeat step 5.
8. Once piston moves freely, install check valve retainer.
Hex size for retainer is 1¼". Tighten only until snug.
FRICK XJF 151MM ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR S70-452 SM (JUL 04)
SERVICE MANUAL Page 27
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1. When adjusting shims are required, install between the roller bearing and the first thrust bearing.
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2. Depending upon clearance adjustment, shim placement could be between either the inner rings or outer rings.
3. The parts identified as item 112 are .020" (0.508 mm) shims.
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S70-452 SM (JUL 04) FRICK XJF 151MM ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR
Page 28 SERVICE MANUAL
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PARTS LIST
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8 534C1058C01 CYLINDER COVER 58 111Q0740807 CAP BOLT
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9 534C1059C01 OUTLET BORE COVER 59 111Q0740845 CAP BOLT
10 534C1060C01 FEMALE DISTANCE SLEEVE 60 333Q0001522 HEXAGON HEAD CAP SCREW
11 534C1061C01 MALE DISTANCE SLEEVE 62 534A0572H02 CAPBOLT
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12 534C1062C01 SUCTION FLANGE 63 901A0085H08 CAP BOLT
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14 534C1072HO1 INLET BUSHING 64 901A0085H19 CAP BOLT
15 534D0918H01 STEPPER PISTON 65 980A0012A52 0-RING
16 534D0919H01 SLIDE STOP PISTON 66 980A0012B63 0-RING
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17 534D0920H01 JACKSHAFT 67 980A0012B72 0-RING
16 534D0921H01 SLIDE VALVE PISTON 68 980A0012B73 0-RING
19 534D0929C01 SEAL HOUSING COVER 69 980A0012B76 0-RING
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20 534D0944H01 SEAL HOUSING 70 980A0012B78 0-RING
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21 534A0555H01 CHECK VALVE RETAINER 71 980A0012B91 0-RING
22 534A0557H01 LOW VI LIQUID INJ. PLUG 72 980A0012H10 0-RING
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112 534A0568H05 CIRCULAR SHIM
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113 534A0394H01 WARNING LABEL
116 944A0246H01 BUSHING
117 944A0228H03 STRAIGHT THREAD O-RING PLUG
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118 944A0228H05 STRAIGHT THREAD O-RING PLUG
119 944A0228H06 STRAIGHT THREAD O-RING PLUG
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120 944A0228H08 STRAIGHT THREAD O-RING PLUG
121 991A0036H01 NAMEPLATE
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122 903A0003H08 DRIVE PIN
123 534C1160H01 GAS SEAL
124 980A0012B02 0-RING 2—151
125 534C0194H81 ORIFICE
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126 534C1552H01 TRANSMITTER
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S70-452 SM (JUL 04) FRICK XJF 151MM ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR
Page 32 SERVICE MANUAL
Male Female
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Total rotor-to-casing clearance: ___________ ___________
Model 151 mm .020" – .028" (0.508 mm – 0.711 mm)
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DISCHARGE END CLEARANCE CALCULATION
Male Female
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As measured discharge end clearance ic ___________ ___________
Desired discharge end clearance .003" – .005" (.076 mm – .127 mm) ___________ ___________
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Calulated shim thickness and location ___________ ___________
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NOTE: When calculated discharge end clearance is greater than .005 inch, install shims in casing bore
between roller bearing and ball bearing.
NOTE: When calculated discharge end clearance is less than .0015 inch, install shims on rotor between
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Actural measured end clearance Spec. .003" – .005" (0.076 mm to 0.127 mm) __________ ___________
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MAXIMUM TRAVEL _________ Spec. .390" +/- .040" - inch (travel measued at 2.2 V.I)
FRICK XJF 151MM ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR S70-452 SM (JUL 04)
SERVICE MANUAL Page 33
NOTES
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S70-452 SM (JUL 04) FRICK XJF 151MM ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR
Page 34 SERVICE MANUAL
NOTES
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FRICK XJF 151MM ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR S70-452 SM (JUL 04)
SERVICE MANUAL Page 35
NOTES
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