Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Skill Performed
Introduction
Wash hands using hand gel or soap.
Introduce self and Explains role.
Gather basic patient details (name/DOB).
Explain the need to insert IV cannula and gain consent.
Ensure the patient is comfortable & privacy.
Address confidentiality.
Preparation
Ensure that all appropriate equipment is readily available.
o Clean procedure tray
o Non-sterile gloves
o Tourniquet
o Cannula (size appropriate to the indication for cannulation)
o Cotton balls
o Cannula dressing
o Luer lock cannula cap or extension set
o Gauze swabs
o Normal saline 0.9% (10 ml)
o Syringe (10ml)
o Include sodium chloride flush (double checked) and primed extension line, if
required.
o Alcohol swab
o Sharps container
Wash hands and put on nonsterile gloves
Patient position
Position and expose the arm and identify a suitable vein.
Apply tourniquet and recheck vein. Loosen until just before procedure.
Ensure patient is ready to proceed and explain what they will feel.
Cannula preparation
Remove the cannula from its pack using a ‘non touch’ technique.
Cannula insertion
Re-apply tourniquet.
Stretch the skin and insert the needle, bevel upwards, in line with the vein at approx. 30
degrees.
Cannula advancement
Advance needle until blood flashes back into hub then advance the cannula without the
needle.
Tourniquet release
Release tourniquet when second flashback.
Needle removal
Withdraw needle and discard it in the sharps bin.
Cannula extension
If required, whilst supporting cannula, screw cannula extension into place (pre-primed).
Cannula management
Secure cannula using tape and / or appropriate dressing. Flush cannula with saline.