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Rangitoto College Department of Mathematics and Statistics

2022 Entry to 11MTX Examination


Time allowed (45 minutes)
The use of a calculator is allowed in this examination

Circle Theorems are reproduced here for the benefit of all candidates
Section 1 Multiple Choice Answer (8 Marks)
(Choose one and only one response from a, b, c, or d)

1 i) The area of rectangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 is 16cm2 and the area of rectangle


𝐵𝐸𝐹𝐺 is 25cm2. What is the area of quadrilateral 𝐴𝐷𝐸𝐹?

a) 19cm2 b) 19.5cm2 c) 20cm2 D 20.5cm2

ii) If rectangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 and rectangle 𝐵𝐸𝐹𝐺 are mathematically similar,


What is the ratio of the lengths of sides 𝐴𝐵: 𝐸𝐵?

a) 16:25 B 4:5 c) 8:12.5 d) 3:4

2 A hockey coach has devised a scheme for rewarding goal scorers.


Players who score 1 goal are given 2 vouchers.
Players who score 2 goals are given 6 vouchers.
Players who score 3 goals are given 12 vouchers.

i) If the pattern is continued, how many vouchers does a player who


scored 6 goals receive?

a) 36 b) 39 C 42 d) 45

ii) 10 players receive a total of 102 vouchers, if they


only scored either 2 or 3 goals,
how many players scored only 2 goals?

a) 2 B 3 c) 4 d) 5

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3 i) Which of these cannot be a sum of some of the
prime factors of 2022?

a) 339 b) 340 c) 342 D 343

ii) What is the sum of the factors of 2022?

a) 2027 b) 2028 c) 4055 D 4056

4 Two students have a ‘hare and tortoise race’. One student walks at
4kmph, the other runs at 9kmph.
The walking student starts 2km ahead of the running student, but they finish
the race together. (i.e. a dead heat)

i) How long is the full race distance?

a) 2.25km b) 0.625km C 1.6km d) 0.8km

ii) How long does the race take?

a) 30 min B) 24 min c) 20 min d) 15 min

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Section 2 Written Answer ( 22 Marks)
(Unsupported or trial and improve answers will not receive full marks)

a) A tramper walks 1km North, then 2km East, then 3km South
and then 4km west.
What is the bearing and distance of the tramper from their
original location?
(2)

2 km south and 2km west


2.82 (3sf - or other rounding) km (1) on a bearing of 225∘ (1)

b) An irregular pentagon has angles which form a sequence.


Going clockwise round the pentagon, each interior angle
increases by a regular amount.
What is the mean size of the interior angles?
(2)
Angles are x, x+n, x+2n, x+3n, x+4n (1)
Mean is x+2n which is also median which is 108∘ (1)

c) The numerical value of the volume of a cube is the same as the


numerical value of its surface area.
Calculate the total length of all the edges.
(4)

x3=6x2 x2(x-6)=0 x=6 12 edges length =72 units


(1) (1) (1) (1)

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6
Look at the following graph

The top edge of triangle 𝑂𝐴𝐵 is bounded by the line


𝑦 = 𝑘𝑥
The other edges of triangle 𝑂𝐴𝐵 are bounded by the lines
𝑥 = 8 and 𝑦 = 2𝑥
The area of triangle 𝑂𝐴𝐵=20cm2

a) Calculate the value of 𝑘.

20 = ½ height x 8 height = 5 (1)


B is (8,21)
SL through origin so y = 21/8 x (1)
k= 21 / 8 (oe) (1)

b) Calculate the perimeter of triangle 𝑂𝐴𝐵.

𝑶𝑨 = √𝟖𝟐 + 𝟏𝟔𝟐 (1)


𝑶𝑩 = √𝟖𝟐 + 𝟐𝟏𝟐 (1)
Perimeter = 45.360…. = 45.3 cm (3sf - or reasonable rounding) (1)
Allow error carried forward from part a)

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c) Calculate the coordinates of the point 𝐷 where the line perpendicular to
𝑂𝐴 through 𝐴, crosses the 𝑦 axis.

Gradient 𝑂𝐴 = 2
−𝟏
Gradient of perpendicular = (1)
𝟐
−𝟏
Eqn of perpendicular 𝒚 − 𝟏𝟔 = (𝒙 − 𝟖) (1)
𝟐
−𝟏
𝒚= 𝒙 + 𝟐𝟎
𝟐
Coordinates of y intercept = (0,20) (1)

7 Two secants 𝐴𝐶 and 𝐸𝐶 meet at a point outside a circle.

diagram not to scale

It can be shown that 𝐴𝐶 × 𝐵𝐶 = 𝐸𝐶 × 𝐷𝐶

diagram not to scale

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𝐸𝐶 is a tangent to the circle and 𝐵𝐶 = 5cm.
𝐴𝐸𝐶 is a triangle.

Calculate the area of the circle.


Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
(5)

Method 1
𝑬𝑪𝟐 = 𝑨𝑪 × 𝑩𝑪 (1)
𝟔𝟐
𝑨𝑪 = = 7.2 (1)
𝟓

𝑨𝑬𝟐 = 𝟕. 𝟐𝟐 − 𝟔𝟐 = 𝟏𝟓. 𝟖𝟒 (1)


𝟏𝟓.𝟖𝟒
𝒓𝟐 = =3.96 (1)
𝟒

Area of circle = 𝟑. 𝟗𝟔𝝅 = 𝟏𝟐. 𝟒𝒄𝒎𝟐 (3sf or other rounding) (1)

Method 2
𝑩𝑬𝟐 = 𝟔𝟐 − 𝟓𝟐 =11
let 𝑨𝑩 = 𝒙
𝑶𝑬𝟐 = 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏 (1)
𝑶𝑬𝟐 = (𝟓 + 𝒙)𝟐 − 𝟔𝟐 (1)
𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟎𝒙 − 𝟏𝟏 = 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏
𝒙 = 𝟐. 𝟐 (1)
𝑶𝑬𝟐 = 𝟐. 𝟐𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏 = 𝟏𝟓. 𝟖𝟒
𝑨𝑬𝟐 = 𝟕. 𝟐𝟐 − 𝟔𝟐 = 𝟏𝟓. 𝟖𝟒

𝟏𝟓.𝟖𝟒
𝒓𝟐 = =3.96 (1)
𝟒

Area of circle = 𝟑. 𝟗𝟔𝝅 = 𝟏𝟐. 𝟒𝒄𝒎𝟐 (3sf or other rounding) (1)

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