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ZEBAR SCHOOL FOR CHILDREN

Mathematics (041)
REVISION PAPER TERM-1 (2021-22)
Answer Key
Date: 11/11/2021 Duration: 90 minutes Max. Marks: 40

General Instructions:
1.The question paper contains three parts A, B and C.
2. Section A consists of 20 questions of 1 mark each. Answer any 16 questions.
3. Section B consists of 20 questions of 1 mark each. Answer any 16 questions.
4. Section C consists of 10 questions of 1 mark each based on two Case Studies.
Attempt any eight questions.
5. There is no negative marking.
SECTION A
Section A consists of 20 questions of 1 mark each. Answer any 16 questions.
1) A game consists of tossing a 10 rupee coin 3 times and noting its outcome each time.
Sudhir wins if all the tosses give the same result or loses otherwise. The probability that
Sudhir will not win the game is
1 1 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) 10
4 6 4
Ans: The possible outcomes are HHH,HHT,HTH,THH,TTH,THT,HTT,TTT
Number of possible outcomes=8
Number of favourable outcomes when he will not win=8-2=6
6 3
P(Sudhir will not win)= =
8 4
2) ABCD is a square of side 4 cm. At each corner of the square, a quarter
circle of radius 1 cm, and at the centre, a circle of radius 1 cm, are drawn,
as shown in the given figure. The area of the shaded region is
(a) 8.46 𝑐𝑚2 (b) 7. 25 𝑐𝑚2 (c) 9. 71 𝑐𝑚2 (d) 10. 43 𝑐𝑚2
Ans: Area of the shaded portion = Area of the given square
ABCD−4 × 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑙𝑒 −
𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑙𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒.
𝜋(𝑙)2
= 4 × 4− 4[ ] − 𝜋(𝑙)2 𝑠𝑞. 𝑐𝑚
4
22 22 5
= [16 − − ] 𝑐𝑚2 = 9 𝑐𝑚2 = 9.71 𝑐𝑚2
7 7 7

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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
3) If 6(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦) = 3𝑎 + 2𝑏, 6(𝑏𝑥 − 𝑎𝑦) = 3𝑏 − 2𝑎, then

1 1 1 1
(a) 𝑥 = ,𝑦 = (b) 𝑥 = − , 𝑦 = −
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1
(c) 𝑥 = , 𝑦 = (d) 𝑥 = − , 𝑦 = −
2 3 2 3
Ans: 6𝑎𝑥 + 6𝑏𝑦 = 3𝑎 + 2𝑏 … … . (𝑖)
6𝑏𝑥 − 6𝑎𝑦 = −2𝑎 + 3𝑏 … . (𝑖𝑖)
Multiplying eq (i) by ‘a’ and eq (ii) by ‘b’ and then adding, we get

6𝑎2 𝑥 + 6𝑎𝑏𝑦 = 3𝑎2 + 2𝑎𝑏 … . . (𝑖𝑖𝑖)


6𝑏 2 𝑥 − 6𝑎𝑏𝑦 = −2𝑎𝑏 + 3𝑏 2 … (𝑖𝑣)
_______________________
6(𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 )𝑥 = 3(𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 )
1
⇒𝑥 =
2
1
Putting 𝑥 = in eq (i),
2
1
6𝑎 × + 6𝑏𝑦 = 3𝑎 + 2𝑏
2
1
⇒𝑦 =
3

4) In the given figure, ∆ 𝐴𝐵𝐶~∆𝐷𝐸𝐹, 𝐵𝐶 = 3 𝑐𝑚, 𝐸𝐹 = 4 𝑐𝑚 𝑎𝑛𝑑


area of ∆ 𝐴𝐵𝐶 = 54 𝑐𝑚2 . Then the area of ∆ 𝐷𝐸𝐹 is
(a) 54 𝑐𝑚 2 (b) 88 𝑐𝑚 2 (c) 96 𝑐𝑚 2 (d) 108 𝑐𝑚2
Ans: 𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛: ∆ 𝐴𝐵𝐶~∆𝐷𝐸𝐹
𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 ∆ 𝐴𝐵𝐶 𝐵𝐶 2
=
𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 ∆ 𝐷𝐸𝐹 𝐸𝐹 2
54 32 9
⇒ = =
𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 ∆𝐷𝐸𝐹 42 16
54×16
⇒ 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 ∆𝐷𝐸𝐹 = = 96 𝑐𝑚2
9
5) On a morning walk, three persons step off together and their steps measure 40 cm,
42 cm and 45 cm respectively. The minimum distance each should walk so that each
can cover the same distance in complete steps is
(a) 1260 cm (b) 1920 cm (c) 2242 cm (d) 2520 cm
Ans: Step measures of three persons are 40 cm, 42 cm and 45 cm.
The minimum distance each should walk so that each can cover the same
distance in complete steps is the LCM of 40 cm, 42 cm and 45 cm.
Prime factorisation of 40,42 and 45 gives
40 = 23 × 5, 42 = 2 × 3 × 7, 45 = 32 × 5
LCM (40,42,45)= 23 × 32 × 5 × 7 = 8 × 9 × 35 = 2520 𝑐𝑚.

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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
𝑥
6) If 2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 35 𝑎𝑛𝑑 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 65, the value of is
𝑦
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 3 4 5
Ans: 2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 35 … … . . (𝑖)
3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 65 … … . (𝑖𝑖)
Multiplying eq (i) by 3 and eq (ii) by 2 and using Elimination method,
6𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 105
6𝑥 + 4𝑦 = 130
− − −
________________
−𝑦 = −25
⇒ 𝑦 = 25
From (i), 2𝑥 + 25 = 35
35−25 10
∴𝑥= = =5
2 2
𝑥 5 1
Thus the value of = =
𝑦 25 5

7) The value(s) of 𝑥, if the distance between the points A (0,0) and B (𝑥, −4)is 5 units, is
(a) ±2 (b) ±3 (c) ±4 (d) ±5
Ans: 𝐴𝐵 = √(𝑥 − 0)2 + (−4 − 0)2
5 = √𝑥 2 + 16
(5)2 = (√𝑥 2 + 16 )2
25 = 𝑥 2 + 16
𝑥 2 + 16 − 25 = 0
𝑥2 − 9 = 0
𝑥2 = 9
𝑥 = ±3
8) If the zero of the polynomials 3𝑥 2 − 𝑝𝑥 + 2 and 4𝑥 2 − 𝑞𝑥 − 10 is 2, the value of
2𝑝 − 3𝑞 is
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) −5
2 2
Ans: Given 𝑝(𝑥) = 3𝑥 − 𝑝𝑥 + 2 and 𝑞(𝑥) = 4𝑥 − 𝑞𝑥 − 10
𝑝(2) = 0
12 − 2𝑝 + 2 = 0
−2𝑝 + 14 = 0
𝑝=7
Also 𝑞(2) = 0
16 − 2𝑞 − 10 = 0
−2𝑞 + 6 = 0
𝑞=3
Now, 2𝑝 − 3𝑞 = 2(7) − 3(3) = 14 − 9 = 5
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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
9) In the given figure, a square of diagonal 8 cm is inscribed in a circle.
The area of the shaded region is
1 2 3 2
(a)12 𝑐𝑚 (b) 18 𝑐𝑚2 (c) 24 𝑐𝑚2 (d)11 𝑐𝑚2
2 7 4 9

Ans: Let the side of the square be ‘a’ cm.


So the radius of the circle,
𝐴𝐶 8
𝑟 = 𝑂𝐴 = = = 4 𝑐𝑚
2 2
𝑆𝑜, 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒𝑑 ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶,
𝐴𝐵2 + 𝐵𝐶 2 = 𝐴𝐶 2
𝑎 2 + 𝑎 2 = 82
⇒ 2𝑎2 = 64
⇒ 𝑎2 = 32
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑑 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡
= 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑙𝑒 − 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑟𝑒
22
= 𝜋𝑟 2 − 𝑎2 = × 4 × 4 − 32
7
22 2 22−14
= 16 [ − ] = 16 [ ]
7 1 7
16×8 128
= = 𝑐𝑚2
7 7
2
Area of the shaded region= 18 𝑐𝑚2
7
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃
10) The magnitude of 𝜃 in the equation 2 = 3 is
𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝜃−𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃
(a) 0° (b) 30° (c) 60° (d) 90°
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃
Ans: =3
𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃−𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃
1 =3
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃−( 2 −1)
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃
1
=3
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃−1
1
=3
𝑐𝑜𝑡 2
𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 = 3
tan 𝜃 = √3
𝜃 = 60°
11) The lines represented by the equations 6𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 10 = 0 and 2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 9 = 0 will
(a) intersect at a point (b) be parallel
(c) be coincident (d) None of these
Ans: We have 6𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 10 = 0
and 2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 9 = 0
Here a1=6, b1=−3, c1= 10 and a2=2, b2=−1,c2=9

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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
𝑎1 6 𝑏1 −3 𝑐1 10
= = 3, = = 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 =
𝑎2 2 𝑏2 −1 𝑐2 9

𝑎1 𝑏1 𝑐1
So, = ≠
𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐2
Thus the lines representing the equations are parallel.
12) A number 𝑥 is selected at random from the numbers 1, 4, 9, 16 and another number
𝑦 is selected at random from the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4. The probability that the value of
𝑥𝑦 is more than 16 is
3 5 7
(a) (b) (c) (d) 1
8 8 8
Ans: 𝑥 𝑐𝑎𝑛 𝑏𝑒 1, 4, 9 𝑜𝑟 16 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 𝑐𝑎𝑛 𝑏𝑒 1, 2, 3 𝑜𝑟 4
Total number of cases of 𝑥𝑦 are 16.
Number of cases when 𝑥𝑦 is more than 16 are (9 × 2), (9 × 3), (9 × 4),
(16 × 2), (16 × 3), (16 × 4) = 6 𝑐𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑠.
6 3
P(𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑥𝑦 𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 16) = = .
16 8
13) The ratio in which the line 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 4 = 0 dividing the line segment joining the
points A(2, −2) and B(3, 7) is
(a) 3 : 5 (b) 2 : 9 (c) 5 : 7 (d) 4 : 5
Ans: Let P(𝑥, 𝑦) be the point on the line 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 4 = 0 dividing the line segment
joining the points A(2, −2) and B(3, 7) in the ratio 𝑘 ∶ 1.
3𝑘+2 7𝑘−2
The coordinates of P are ( , )
𝑘+1 𝑘+1
Since, point (𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 4
3𝑘+2 7𝑘−2
⇒ 2( ) + ( 𝑘+1 ) = 4
𝑘+1
6𝑘+4+7𝑘−2
⇒ =4
𝑘+1
⇒ 13𝑘 + 2 = 4𝑘 + 4
⇒ 9𝑘 = 2
2
⇒𝑘=
9
∴ 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 𝑖𝑠 2 ∶ 9
14) Sum of the zeroes of the polynomial 𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 10 are
(a) 7 (b) −7 (c) 10 (d) −10
−𝑏 −7
Ans: Sum of zeroes= = = −7
𝑎 1
cos 30°+sin 60°
15) The value of is
1+cos 60°+sin 30°
√3 2 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 0
2 √3 √2
cos 30°+sin 60°
Ans:
1+cos 60°+sin 30°

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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
√3 √3
2
+2
1 1
1+2+2
2√3
2 √3 √3
2+1+1 = 4 =
2
2 2
16) In the given figure, PSR, RTQ and PAQ are three semicircles of
diameters 10 cm,3 cm and 7 cm respectively. The perimeter of
the shaded region is (𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝜋 = 3.14)
(a) 22.5 cm (b) 31.4 cm (c) 36.6 cm (d) None of these
Ans: 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑑 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑜𝑛 =
𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑃𝑆𝑅 + 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑃𝑆𝑅 + 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑄𝑇𝑅
= 5𝜋 + 3.5𝜋 + 1.5𝜋 = 10𝜋 = 10 × 3.14 = 31.4 𝑐𝑚
1
17) A fraction becomes when 2 is subtracted from the numerator and
3
1
it becomes when 1 is subtracted from the denominator. The fraction is
2
2 5 4 7
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5 18 13 15
Ans: Let the numerator be 𝑥 and the denominator be 𝑦.
𝑥
∴ 𝐹𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 =
𝑦
𝑥−2 1
=
𝑦 3
3𝑥 − 6 = 𝑦
⇒ 3𝑥 − 𝑦 = 6 … . . (𝑖)
𝑥 1
𝑎𝑛𝑑 =
𝑦−1 2
⇒ 2𝑥 − 𝑦 = −1 … … (𝑖𝑖)
𝑆𝑢𝑏𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 (𝑖𝑖)𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 (𝑖)
3𝑥 − 𝑦 = 6
2𝑥 − 𝑦 = −1
− + +
______________
𝑥= 7
From equation (i)
3 × 7 − 𝑦 = 6 ⇒ 𝑦 = 21 − 6 = 15
7
Thus the required fraction is .
15
18) If (1, 2), (4, 𝑦), (𝑥, 6) and (3, 5) are the vertices of a parallelogram taken in order,
𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 respectively are
(a) 𝑥 = 6, 𝑦 = 3 (b) 𝑥 = 3, 𝑦 = 6 (c) 𝑥 = −6, 𝑦 = −3 (d) 𝑥 = −3, 𝑦 = −6
Ans: Let𝐴(1, 2), 𝐵(4, 𝑦), 𝐶(𝑥, 6)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐷(3,5) be the vertices of a parallelogram ABCD.

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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
Since the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other
𝑥+1 6+2 3+4 5+𝑦
( , )=( , )
2 2 2 2

𝑥+1 7
= ⇒𝑥=6
2 2

5+𝑦
=4 ⇒𝑦=3
2

19) A quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are 5 − 3√2 and 5 + 3√2 is


(a) 𝑥 2 − 10𝑥 + 7 (b) 𝑥 2 + 10𝑥 + 7 (c) 𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 9 (d) 𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 − 9
Ans: Sum of zeroes= 5 − 3√2 + 5 + 3√2 = 10
Product of zeroes= (5 − 3√2) (5 + 3√2 )
∴ 𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 10𝑥 + 7
20) If the value of tan 𝜃 + cot 𝜃 = 2, the √𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃 is
(a) 2 (b) √2 (c) 3 (d) √3
Ans: tan 𝜃 + cot 𝜃 = 2 (given)
On squaring both the sides,
𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃 + 2 = 4
𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃 = 2
Taking square root on both the sides
√𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃 = √2
21) The probability that a non – leap year selected at random will contain 53 Sundays is:
1 2 3 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
7 7 7 7
Ans:
A non – leap year has 365 days
A year has 52 weeks. Hence there will be 52 Sundays for sure.
52 weeks = 52 x 7 = 364 days
365 – 364 = 1 day extra
In a non – leap year there will be 52 Sundays and 1 day will be left.
This 1 day can be Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday.
Of these total 7 outcomes, the favourable outcomes are 1
1
Hence the probability of getting 53 Sundays =
7
Thus, the correct option is (a).

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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
22) If √𝑎𝑥 - √𝑏𝑦 = 𝑏 – 𝑎 and √𝑏𝑥 - √𝑎𝑦 = 0, then the value of 𝑥 . 𝑦 is:
(a) 𝑎 + 𝑏 (b) 𝑎 – 𝑏 (c) √𝑎𝑏 (d) - √𝑎𝑏
Ans:
√𝑎𝑥 - √𝑏𝑦 = 𝑏 – 𝑎 … (1)
√𝑏𝑥 - √𝑎𝑦 = 0 … (2)
Substitution:
√𝑎𝑥 = 𝑏 − 𝑎 + √𝑏𝑦
𝑏−𝑎+√𝑏𝑦
or 𝑥 = … (3)
√𝑎
So, putting in (3)

√𝑏 x (𝑏−𝑎+√𝑏𝑦)
− √𝑎𝑦 = 0
√𝑎
𝑏√𝑏−𝑎√𝑏+𝑏𝑦
or − √𝑎𝑦 = 0
√𝑎
𝑏√𝑏−𝑎√𝑏+𝑏𝑦−𝑎𝑦
or =0
√𝑎
or 𝑏√𝑏 − 𝑎√𝑏 + 𝑏𝑦 − 𝑎𝑦 = 0 x √𝑎 = 0
or √𝑏(−𝑎 + 𝑏) + 𝑦(−𝑎 + 𝑏) = 0
or 𝑦(−𝑎 + 𝑏) = −√𝑏(−𝑎 + 𝑏)
−√𝑏(−𝑎+𝑏)
or 𝑦 = = −√𝑏
(−𝑎+𝑏)

Putting 𝑦 = −√𝑏 in equation (3)


𝑏−𝑎+√𝑏 x (−√𝑏)
𝑥=
√𝑎
𝑏−𝑎−𝑏 −𝑎
𝑥= = = −√𝑎
√𝑎 √𝑎
Value of 𝑥 x 𝑦 = −√𝑎 x −√𝑏 = √𝑎𝑏
Thus, the correct option is (c).
23) In a square handkerchief of side 14 cm, a circular design of radius 7 cm is
made as shown in the figure. The area of the remaining portion is:
(a) 24 𝑐𝑚2 (b) 48 𝑐𝑚2 (c) 42 𝑐𝑚2 (d) 56 𝑐𝑚2
Ans:
Radius of a circle = 7 cm
Length of side of square handkerchief = 14 cm
Area of the square handkerchief = (𝑆)2 = (14)2 = 196 𝑐𝑚2
22
Area of one circle 𝜋𝑟 2 = x 72 = 154 𝑐𝑚2
7
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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
Remaining portion = Area of handkerchief – Area of Design
= 196 – 154
= 42 𝑐𝑚2
Thus, the correct option is (c).
24) The zeroes of the polynomial 𝑥 2 − 3 are:
(a) 2 and √3 (b) - √3 and 5 (c) √3 and √3 (d) √3 and - √3
Ans:
Given polynomial is 𝑥 2 – 3
Here, 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = 0 and 𝑐 = - 3
𝑥 2 − 3 = (𝑥 − √3)(𝑥 − √3)
So, the value of 𝑥 2 − 3 is zero when 𝑥 = √3 or 𝑥 = −√3
Therefore, the zeroes of 𝑥 2 − 3 are √3 and −√3.
25) The distance of the point P(- 6, 8) from the origin is:
(a) 8 (b) 2√7 (c) 10 (d) 6
Ans:
The distance of the point P(-6, 8) from the origin is
√62 + 82 = √36 + 64 = √100 = 10 units.
1
26) The smallest rational number by which should be multiplied so that its decimal
3
expansion terminates after one place of decimal, is:
1 3 2 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
10 10 5 100
Ans:
1 3
Given number is . Now multiplying by in the given number, we have
3 10
1 1 3
= x
3 3 10
1 1
⇒ =
3 10
1
⇒ = 0.1
3
Thus, the correct option is (b).
27) The line segment joining the points (3, - 1) and (- 6, 5) is trisected. The coordinates
of one of the points of trisection are:
(a) (3, 3) (b) (- 3, 3) (c) (3, - 3) (d) (- 3, - 3)
Ans:
Given: (𝑥1 , 𝑦1 ) = (3, - 1), (𝑥2 , 𝑦2 ) = (- 6, 5)
To find: Coordinate of point of trisection
Trisection means dividing a line segment in three equal parts or a line segment in the 2 : 1
𝑚:𝑛=2:1
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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
𝑚𝑥2 𝑛𝑥1 𝑚𝑦2 +𝑛𝑦1
Coordinate = ( , )
𝑚+𝑛 𝑚+𝑛
−6 x 2 + 3 x 1 5 x 2 +(−1) x 1
=( , )
2+1 2+1
−12+3 10−1
=( , )
3 3
= (- 3, 3)
Thus, the correct option is (b).
28) The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑝(𝑥), where 𝑝(𝑥) is a polynomial in variable 𝑥 is as
follows. The number of zeroes of 𝑝(𝑥) is:
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 0
Ans:
(c) 5

29) In the given figure, the value of 𝑥 is:


(a) 6 cm (b) 7 cm
(c) 4.8 cm (d) 5.2 cm
Ans:
𝐵𝐶 2 = (8)2 + (6)2
= 64 + 36
= 100
𝐵𝐶 = 10
∆ABC and ∆ADC
AC = AC
∠A = ∠D
∠C = ∠C
∆ABC ≅ ∆ADC
6 𝑛
=
10 8
10𝑛 = 6 x 8
6x8
𝑛= = 4.8
10
Thus, the correct option is (c).
30) The value of (sin 30° + cos 30°) – (sin 60° + cos 60°) is:
(a) – 1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2
Ans:
(sin 30° + cos 30°) – (sin 60° + cos 60°)
1
sin 30° =
2

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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
√3
cos 30° =
2
√3
sin 60° =
2
1
cos 60° =
2
Now, put values
1 √3 √3 1
=( + ) -( + )
2 2 2 2
1 √3 √3 1
= + - -
2 2 2 2
=0
Thus, the correct option is (b).
31) If 𝛼 and 𝛽 are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐, then
1 1
+ - 2𝛼𝛽 is:
𝛼 𝛽
−𝑎𝑏−2𝑐 2 𝑎𝑏+2𝑐 2 𝑎𝑏+𝑏2 −𝑐 2 +𝑎𝑏
(a) (b) (c) (d)
𝑎𝑐 𝑎𝑐 𝑎𝑐 2𝑎𝑐
Ans:
𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐
𝛼, 𝛽 are the zeroes.
𝑏 𝑐
So 𝛼 + 𝛽 = − and 𝛼𝛽 =
𝑎 𝑎
1 1
+ − 2𝛼𝛽
𝛼 𝛽
𝑏
𝑎
𝛼+𝛽 𝑐 2𝑐
⇒ − 2𝛼𝛽 = − −
𝛼𝛽 𝑎 𝑎
𝑏 2𝑐 (𝑎𝑏+2𝑐 2 )
⇒− − =-
𝑐 𝑎 𝑎𝑐
−𝑎𝑏−2𝑐 2
=
𝑎𝑐
Thus, the correct option is (a).
32) In a right triangle ABC, right – angled at B, if tan A = 1, then the value of 2 sin A cos A =
(a) 0 (b) – 1 (c) 2 (d) 1
Ans:
𝐵𝐶
In ∆ABC, tan A =
𝐴𝐵
Let AB = BC = 𝑘, where 𝑘 is a positive number.
Now,
AC = √𝐴𝐵2 + 𝐵𝐶 2
= √(𝑘)2 + (𝑘)2
= 𝑘√2
Therefore,
𝐵𝐶 1
sin A = = and
𝐴𝐶 √2

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𝐴𝐵 1
cos A = =
𝐵𝐶 √2
1 1
So, 2 sin A cos A = 2[ ] [ ] = 1
√2 √2
Thus, the correct option is (d).
33) AOBC is rectangle whose three vertices are A(0, 3), O(0, 0) and B(5, 0). The length of its
diagonal is:
(a) 5 (b) 3 (c) √34 (d) 4
Ans:
Length of Diagonal AB = Distance between the points A(0, 3) and B(5, 0).
∴ Distance between the points (𝑥1 , 𝑦1 ) and (𝑥2 , 𝑦2 )
𝑑 = √(𝑥2 − 𝑥1 )2 + (𝑦2 − 𝑦1 )2
Here, 𝑥1 = 0, 𝑦1 = 3 and 𝑥2 = 5, 𝑦2 = 0

∴ Distance between the points A(0, 3) and B(5, 0)


AB = √(5 − 0)2 + (0 − 3)2
= √25 + 9
= √34
Thus, the correct option is (c).
cosec2 𝜃 cot2 𝜃 √7
34) If 4 sin 𝜃 = 3 and √ + 2 cot 𝜃 = + cos 𝜃, then the value of 𝑥 is:
sec2 𝜃−1 𝑥
1 5 4 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 3 4
Ans:
cosec2 𝜃 cot2 𝜃 √7
√ + 2 cot 𝜃 = + cos 𝜃
sec2 𝜃−1 𝑥
1 √7
⇒√ + 2 cot 𝜃 = + cos 𝜃
tan2 𝜃 𝑥
√7
⇒ cot 𝜃 + 2 cot 𝜃 = + cos 𝜃
𝑥
3 √7 √7
Since, sin 𝜃 = ; cot 𝜃 = and cos 𝜃 =
4 𝑥 4
√7 √7 √7
⇒ 3( ) = +
3 𝑥 4
√ 7 √7
⇒ 3( ) =
4 𝑥
4
⇒𝑥=
3
Thus, the correct option is (c).
11
35) The equations 𝑥 – y = 0.9 and = 2 have the solution:
𝑥+𝑦
(a) 𝑥 = 5 and 𝑦 = 9 (b) 𝑥 = 3 and 𝑦 = 2
(c) 𝑥 = - 3 and 𝑦 = - 2 (d) 𝑥 = 3.2 and 𝑦 = 2.3
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Ans:
Given 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 0.9 … (1)
11
= 2 ⇒ 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 11 … (2)
𝑥+𝑦
Multiply (1) by 2 and add
2𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 1.8
4𝑥 = 12.8
or 𝑥 = 3.2
Put value of 𝑥 in (1)
Then 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 0.9 = 3.2 − 0.9 = 2.3
Then 𝑥 = 3.2 and 𝑦 = 2.3
Thus, the correct option is (d).
36) A point P divides the join of A(5, - 2) and B(9, 6) are in the ratio 3 : 1. The coordinates
of P are:
11
(a) (8, 5) (b) (8, 4) (c) ( , 5) (d) (8, 8)
2
Ans:
Coordinates of P are P(𝑥, 𝑦) where
3 x 9 +1 x 5 32
𝑥= = =8
3+1 4
3 x 6 + 1 x (−2) 16
𝑦= = =4
3+1 4
The required point is (8, 4)
Thus, the correct option is (b).
37) If the distance between the points (8, 𝑝) and (4, 3) is 5, then value of 𝑝 is:
(a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) – 6
Ans:
By distance formula
√(8 − 4)2 + (𝑝 − 3)2 = 5
42 + (𝑝 − 3)2 = 52
(𝑝 − 3)2 = 32
(𝑝 − 3) = 3
𝑝=6
Thus, the correct option is (a).
38) A number consists of two digits. The sum of the digits is 12 and the unit digit when
divided by the tens digit gives the result as 3. The number is:
(a) 63 (b) 68 (c) 93 (d) 39
Ans:
Let the unit’s place digit be 𝑦
Let ten’s place digit be 𝑥
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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
Number = 10𝑥 + y
We are given that a no. consist of two digits.
The sum of digits is 12.
So, 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 12
The unit digit when divided by the ten digit gives the result as 3.
𝑦
So, = 3
𝑥
𝑦 = 3𝑥
𝑥 + 𝑦 = 12
𝑥 + 3𝑥 = 12
4𝑥 = 12
𝑥=3
𝑦 = 3𝑥 = 3(3) = 9
Number = 10𝑥 + 𝑦
= 10(3) + 9
= 30 + 9
= 39
Thus, the correct option is (d).
39) The area of a circle is increased by 22 𝑐𝑚2 , when its radius is increased by 1 cm. The
original radius of the circle is:
(a) 6 cm (b) 3.2 cm (c) 3 cm (d) 3.5 cm
Ans:
According to the question
𝜋(𝑟 + 1)2 − 𝜋𝑟 2 = 22
⇒ 𝜋(𝑟 2 + 2𝑟 + 1 − 𝑟 2 ) = 22
⇒ 2𝜋𝑟 + 𝜋 = 22
22
⇒ (2𝑟 + 1) = 22
7
⇒ 2𝑟 + 1 = 7
⇒ 2𝑟 = 6 ⇒ 𝑟 = 3 cm.
Thus, the correct option is (c).
40) (cosec 𝜃 – sin 𝜃) (sec 𝜃 – cos 𝜃) (tan 𝜃 + cot 𝜃) is equal:
(a) – 1 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) – 2
Ans:
⇒ (cosec 𝜃 – sin 𝜃) (sec 𝜃 – cos 𝜃) (tan 𝜃 + cot 𝜃)
1 1 sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃
⇒( − sin 𝜃) ( − cos 𝜃) ( + )
sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃
1−sin2 𝜃 1−cos2 𝜃 sin2 𝜃+cos2 𝜃
⇒( )( ) ( cos 𝜃 x sin 𝜃 )
sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃

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1 - sin2 𝜃 = cos 2 𝜃, 1 - cos 2 𝜃 = sin2 𝜃
cos 2 𝜃 + sin2 𝜃 = 1
cos2 𝜃 sin2 𝜃 1
⇒ x x
sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 cos 𝜃 x sin 𝜃
cos 𝜃 x cos 𝜃 x sin 𝜃 x sin 𝜃
⇒ =1
sin 𝜃 x cos 𝜃 x cos 𝜃 x sin 𝜃

SECTION C
Case study based questions
Section C consists of 10 questions of 1 mark each based on two Case Studies.
Attempt any eight questions.
Case study 1
Question 41 to Question 45 are based on case study 1.
Read the following and answer the questions.

Mathematics Exhibition

A Mathematics Exhibition is being conducted in your school and one of your friends is making
a model of a factor tree. He has some difficulty and asks for your help in completing a quiz
for the audience. Observe the given factor tree and answer the following questions.
41) What will be the value of 𝑥?
(a) 15005 (b) 13915 (c) 56920 (d) 17429
Ans: 2783 × 5 = 13915
42) What will be the value of 𝑦?
(a) 23 (b) 22 (c) 11 (d) 19
Ans: 253 × 𝑦 = 2783
2783
𝑦= = 11
253
43) What will be the value of 𝑧?
(a) 22 (b) 23 (c) 17 (d) 19
Ans: 11 × 𝑧 = 253

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253
𝑧= = 23
11
44) According to Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, 13915 is a
(a) Composite number (b) Prime number
(c) Neither prime nor composite (d) Even number
Ans: Composite number
45) The prime factorisation of 13915 is
(a) 5× 112 × 132 (b) 5× 112 × 232
(c) 5× 112 × 23 (d) 5× 112 × 133

Ans: 13915 = 5 × 11 × 11 × 23
= 5 × 112 × 23
Case study 2
Question 46 to Question 50 are based on case study 2. Read the following and
answer the questions.
SAFETY BOARD
A group of students are working in making a safety board for school. They prepared once
triangular safety board for their school with title “School Ahead” and
“Drive Slow” in two parts of the triangular board as shown in below figure.

46) If AD = 2 cm, BD = 5 cm and AE = 3 cm, then EC = ?


15 3 1 6
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 5 5 5
Ans:
When two lines are parallel, then they cut proportionately
𝐴𝐷 𝐴𝐸
=
𝐵𝐷 𝐸𝐶
2 3
=
5 𝐸𝐶
2 𝐸𝐶 = 15
15
EC =
2
Thus, the correct option is (a).
47) If AD = 3 cm, AB = 9 cm, BC = 6 cm, then DE = ?
(a) 4 cm (b) 3 cm (c) 1 cm (d) 2 cm
Ans:
AD = 3 cm, AB = 9 cm, BC = 6 cm, DE = ?

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Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶
=
𝐴𝐷 𝐷𝐸
9 6
=
3 𝑥
18 = 9𝑥
𝑥=2
Thus, the correct option is (d).
48) If ∠A = 60° and ∠ADE = 50°, then ∠C = ?
(a) 70° (b) 75° (c) 85° (d) 40°
Ans:
∠A = 60°
∠ADE = 50°
∠C = ?

∠ADE = 50° (Co – Interior angles)


∠C = 180° - (60° + 50°)
= 180° - 110°
= 70°
Thus, the correct option is (a).
49) Which of the following is correct?
(a) ∆ADE ~ ∆ABC (b) ∆ADE ≅ ∆ABC
(c) Both (a) and (b) (d) None of these
Ans:
(a) ∆ADE ~ ∆ABC
50) What is the ratio of ar(∆ADE) to ar(∆ABC)?
𝐴𝐷2 𝐴𝐷
(a) 2 (b) (c) 1 (d) None of these
𝐴𝐵 𝐴𝐵
Ans:
𝐴𝐷2
(a)
𝐴𝐵2

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