Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mathematics (041)
REVISION PAPER TERM-1 (2021-22)
Answer Key
Date: 11/11/2021 Duration: 90 minutes Max. Marks: 40
General Instructions:
1.The question paper contains three parts A, B and C.
2. Section A consists of 20 questions of 1 mark each. Answer any 16 questions.
3. Section B consists of 20 questions of 1 mark each. Answer any 16 questions.
4. Section C consists of 10 questions of 1 mark each based on two Case Studies.
Attempt any eight questions.
5. There is no negative marking.
SECTION A
Section A consists of 20 questions of 1 mark each. Answer any 16 questions.
1) A game consists of tossing a 10 rupee coin 3 times and noting its outcome each time.
Sudhir wins if all the tosses give the same result or loses otherwise. The probability that
Sudhir will not win the game is
1 1 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) 10
4 6 4
Ans: The possible outcomes are HHH,HHT,HTH,THH,TTH,THT,HTT,TTT
Number of possible outcomes=8
Number of favourable outcomes when he will not win=8-2=6
6 3
P(Sudhir will not win)= =
8 4
2) ABCD is a square of side 4 cm. At each corner of the square, a quarter
circle of radius 1 cm, and at the centre, a circle of radius 1 cm, are drawn,
as shown in the given figure. The area of the shaded region is
(a) 8.46 𝑐𝑚2 (b) 7. 25 𝑐𝑚2 (c) 9. 71 𝑐𝑚2 (d) 10. 43 𝑐𝑚2
Ans: Area of the shaded portion = Area of the given square
ABCD−4 × 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑙𝑒 −
𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑙𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒.
𝜋(𝑙)2
= 4 × 4− 4[ ] − 𝜋(𝑙)2 𝑠𝑞. 𝑐𝑚
4
22 22 5
= [16 − − ] 𝑐𝑚2 = 9 𝑐𝑚2 = 9.71 𝑐𝑚2
7 7 7
Page 1/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
3) If 6(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦) = 3𝑎 + 2𝑏, 6(𝑏𝑥 − 𝑎𝑦) = 3𝑏 − 2𝑎, then
1 1 1 1
(a) 𝑥 = ,𝑦 = (b) 𝑥 = − , 𝑦 = −
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1
(c) 𝑥 = , 𝑦 = (d) 𝑥 = − , 𝑦 = −
2 3 2 3
Ans: 6𝑎𝑥 + 6𝑏𝑦 = 3𝑎 + 2𝑏 … … . (𝑖)
6𝑏𝑥 − 6𝑎𝑦 = −2𝑎 + 3𝑏 … . (𝑖𝑖)
Multiplying eq (i) by ‘a’ and eq (ii) by ‘b’ and then adding, we get
Page 2/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
𝑥
6) If 2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 35 𝑎𝑛𝑑 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 65, the value of is
𝑦
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 3 4 5
Ans: 2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 35 … … . . (𝑖)
3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 65 … … . (𝑖𝑖)
Multiplying eq (i) by 3 and eq (ii) by 2 and using Elimination method,
6𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 105
6𝑥 + 4𝑦 = 130
− − −
________________
−𝑦 = −25
⇒ 𝑦 = 25
From (i), 2𝑥 + 25 = 35
35−25 10
∴𝑥= = =5
2 2
𝑥 5 1
Thus the value of = =
𝑦 25 5
7) The value(s) of 𝑥, if the distance between the points A (0,0) and B (𝑥, −4)is 5 units, is
(a) ±2 (b) ±3 (c) ±4 (d) ±5
Ans: 𝐴𝐵 = √(𝑥 − 0)2 + (−4 − 0)2
5 = √𝑥 2 + 16
(5)2 = (√𝑥 2 + 16 )2
25 = 𝑥 2 + 16
𝑥 2 + 16 − 25 = 0
𝑥2 − 9 = 0
𝑥2 = 9
𝑥 = ±3
8) If the zero of the polynomials 3𝑥 2 − 𝑝𝑥 + 2 and 4𝑥 2 − 𝑞𝑥 − 10 is 2, the value of
2𝑝 − 3𝑞 is
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) −5
2 2
Ans: Given 𝑝(𝑥) = 3𝑥 − 𝑝𝑥 + 2 and 𝑞(𝑥) = 4𝑥 − 𝑞𝑥 − 10
𝑝(2) = 0
12 − 2𝑝 + 2 = 0
−2𝑝 + 14 = 0
𝑝=7
Also 𝑞(2) = 0
16 − 2𝑞 − 10 = 0
−2𝑞 + 6 = 0
𝑞=3
Now, 2𝑝 − 3𝑞 = 2(7) − 3(3) = 14 − 9 = 5
Page 3/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
9) In the given figure, a square of diagonal 8 cm is inscribed in a circle.
The area of the shaded region is
1 2 3 2
(a)12 𝑐𝑚 (b) 18 𝑐𝑚2 (c) 24 𝑐𝑚2 (d)11 𝑐𝑚2
2 7 4 9
Page 4/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
𝑎1 6 𝑏1 −3 𝑐1 10
= = 3, = = 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 =
𝑎2 2 𝑏2 −1 𝑐2 9
𝑎1 𝑏1 𝑐1
So, = ≠
𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐2
Thus the lines representing the equations are parallel.
12) A number 𝑥 is selected at random from the numbers 1, 4, 9, 16 and another number
𝑦 is selected at random from the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4. The probability that the value of
𝑥𝑦 is more than 16 is
3 5 7
(a) (b) (c) (d) 1
8 8 8
Ans: 𝑥 𝑐𝑎𝑛 𝑏𝑒 1, 4, 9 𝑜𝑟 16 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 𝑐𝑎𝑛 𝑏𝑒 1, 2, 3 𝑜𝑟 4
Total number of cases of 𝑥𝑦 are 16.
Number of cases when 𝑥𝑦 is more than 16 are (9 × 2), (9 × 3), (9 × 4),
(16 × 2), (16 × 3), (16 × 4) = 6 𝑐𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑠.
6 3
P(𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑥𝑦 𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 16) = = .
16 8
13) The ratio in which the line 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 4 = 0 dividing the line segment joining the
points A(2, −2) and B(3, 7) is
(a) 3 : 5 (b) 2 : 9 (c) 5 : 7 (d) 4 : 5
Ans: Let P(𝑥, 𝑦) be the point on the line 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 4 = 0 dividing the line segment
joining the points A(2, −2) and B(3, 7) in the ratio 𝑘 ∶ 1.
3𝑘+2 7𝑘−2
The coordinates of P are ( , )
𝑘+1 𝑘+1
Since, point (𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 4
3𝑘+2 7𝑘−2
⇒ 2( ) + ( 𝑘+1 ) = 4
𝑘+1
6𝑘+4+7𝑘−2
⇒ =4
𝑘+1
⇒ 13𝑘 + 2 = 4𝑘 + 4
⇒ 9𝑘 = 2
2
⇒𝑘=
9
∴ 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 𝑖𝑠 2 ∶ 9
14) Sum of the zeroes of the polynomial 𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 10 are
(a) 7 (b) −7 (c) 10 (d) −10
−𝑏 −7
Ans: Sum of zeroes= = = −7
𝑎 1
cos 30°+sin 60°
15) The value of is
1+cos 60°+sin 30°
√3 2 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 0
2 √3 √2
cos 30°+sin 60°
Ans:
1+cos 60°+sin 30°
Page 5/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
√3 √3
2
+2
1 1
1+2+2
2√3
2 √3 √3
2+1+1 = 4 =
2
2 2
16) In the given figure, PSR, RTQ and PAQ are three semicircles of
diameters 10 cm,3 cm and 7 cm respectively. The perimeter of
the shaded region is (𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝜋 = 3.14)
(a) 22.5 cm (b) 31.4 cm (c) 36.6 cm (d) None of these
Ans: 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑑 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑜𝑛 =
𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑃𝑆𝑅 + 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑃𝑆𝑅 + 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑄𝑇𝑅
= 5𝜋 + 3.5𝜋 + 1.5𝜋 = 10𝜋 = 10 × 3.14 = 31.4 𝑐𝑚
1
17) A fraction becomes when 2 is subtracted from the numerator and
3
1
it becomes when 1 is subtracted from the denominator. The fraction is
2
2 5 4 7
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5 18 13 15
Ans: Let the numerator be 𝑥 and the denominator be 𝑦.
𝑥
∴ 𝐹𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 =
𝑦
𝑥−2 1
=
𝑦 3
3𝑥 − 6 = 𝑦
⇒ 3𝑥 − 𝑦 = 6 … . . (𝑖)
𝑥 1
𝑎𝑛𝑑 =
𝑦−1 2
⇒ 2𝑥 − 𝑦 = −1 … … (𝑖𝑖)
𝑆𝑢𝑏𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 (𝑖𝑖)𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 (𝑖)
3𝑥 − 𝑦 = 6
2𝑥 − 𝑦 = −1
− + +
______________
𝑥= 7
From equation (i)
3 × 7 − 𝑦 = 6 ⇒ 𝑦 = 21 − 6 = 15
7
Thus the required fraction is .
15
18) If (1, 2), (4, 𝑦), (𝑥, 6) and (3, 5) are the vertices of a parallelogram taken in order,
𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 respectively are
(a) 𝑥 = 6, 𝑦 = 3 (b) 𝑥 = 3, 𝑦 = 6 (c) 𝑥 = −6, 𝑦 = −3 (d) 𝑥 = −3, 𝑦 = −6
Ans: Let𝐴(1, 2), 𝐵(4, 𝑦), 𝐶(𝑥, 6)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐷(3,5) be the vertices of a parallelogram ABCD.
Page 6/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
Since the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other
𝑥+1 6+2 3+4 5+𝑦
( , )=( , )
2 2 2 2
𝑥+1 7
= ⇒𝑥=6
2 2
5+𝑦
=4 ⇒𝑦=3
2
Page 7/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
22) If √𝑎𝑥 - √𝑏𝑦 = 𝑏 – 𝑎 and √𝑏𝑥 - √𝑎𝑦 = 0, then the value of 𝑥 . 𝑦 is:
(a) 𝑎 + 𝑏 (b) 𝑎 – 𝑏 (c) √𝑎𝑏 (d) - √𝑎𝑏
Ans:
√𝑎𝑥 - √𝑏𝑦 = 𝑏 – 𝑎 … (1)
√𝑏𝑥 - √𝑎𝑦 = 0 … (2)
Substitution:
√𝑎𝑥 = 𝑏 − 𝑎 + √𝑏𝑦
𝑏−𝑎+√𝑏𝑦
or 𝑥 = … (3)
√𝑎
So, putting in (3)
√𝑏 x (𝑏−𝑎+√𝑏𝑦)
− √𝑎𝑦 = 0
√𝑎
𝑏√𝑏−𝑎√𝑏+𝑏𝑦
or − √𝑎𝑦 = 0
√𝑎
𝑏√𝑏−𝑎√𝑏+𝑏𝑦−𝑎𝑦
or =0
√𝑎
or 𝑏√𝑏 − 𝑎√𝑏 + 𝑏𝑦 − 𝑎𝑦 = 0 x √𝑎 = 0
or √𝑏(−𝑎 + 𝑏) + 𝑦(−𝑎 + 𝑏) = 0
or 𝑦(−𝑎 + 𝑏) = −√𝑏(−𝑎 + 𝑏)
−√𝑏(−𝑎+𝑏)
or 𝑦 = = −√𝑏
(−𝑎+𝑏)
Page 10/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
√3
cos 30° =
2
√3
sin 60° =
2
1
cos 60° =
2
Now, put values
1 √3 √3 1
=( + ) -( + )
2 2 2 2
1 √3 √3 1
= + - -
2 2 2 2
=0
Thus, the correct option is (b).
31) If 𝛼 and 𝛽 are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐, then
1 1
+ - 2𝛼𝛽 is:
𝛼 𝛽
−𝑎𝑏−2𝑐 2 𝑎𝑏+2𝑐 2 𝑎𝑏+𝑏2 −𝑐 2 +𝑎𝑏
(a) (b) (c) (d)
𝑎𝑐 𝑎𝑐 𝑎𝑐 2𝑎𝑐
Ans:
𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐
𝛼, 𝛽 are the zeroes.
𝑏 𝑐
So 𝛼 + 𝛽 = − and 𝛼𝛽 =
𝑎 𝑎
1 1
+ − 2𝛼𝛽
𝛼 𝛽
𝑏
𝑎
𝛼+𝛽 𝑐 2𝑐
⇒ − 2𝛼𝛽 = − −
𝛼𝛽 𝑎 𝑎
𝑏 2𝑐 (𝑎𝑏+2𝑐 2 )
⇒− − =-
𝑐 𝑎 𝑎𝑐
−𝑎𝑏−2𝑐 2
=
𝑎𝑐
Thus, the correct option is (a).
32) In a right triangle ABC, right – angled at B, if tan A = 1, then the value of 2 sin A cos A =
(a) 0 (b) – 1 (c) 2 (d) 1
Ans:
𝐵𝐶
In ∆ABC, tan A =
𝐴𝐵
Let AB = BC = 𝑘, where 𝑘 is a positive number.
Now,
AC = √𝐴𝐵2 + 𝐵𝐶 2
= √(𝑘)2 + (𝑘)2
= 𝑘√2
Therefore,
𝐵𝐶 1
sin A = = and
𝐴𝐶 √2
Page 11/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
𝐴𝐵 1
cos A = =
𝐵𝐶 √2
1 1
So, 2 sin A cos A = 2[ ] [ ] = 1
√2 √2
Thus, the correct option is (d).
33) AOBC is rectangle whose three vertices are A(0, 3), O(0, 0) and B(5, 0). The length of its
diagonal is:
(a) 5 (b) 3 (c) √34 (d) 4
Ans:
Length of Diagonal AB = Distance between the points A(0, 3) and B(5, 0).
∴ Distance between the points (𝑥1 , 𝑦1 ) and (𝑥2 , 𝑦2 )
𝑑 = √(𝑥2 − 𝑥1 )2 + (𝑦2 − 𝑦1 )2
Here, 𝑥1 = 0, 𝑦1 = 3 and 𝑥2 = 5, 𝑦2 = 0
Page 14/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
1 - sin2 𝜃 = cos 2 𝜃, 1 - cos 2 𝜃 = sin2 𝜃
cos 2 𝜃 + sin2 𝜃 = 1
cos2 𝜃 sin2 𝜃 1
⇒ x x
sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 cos 𝜃 x sin 𝜃
cos 𝜃 x cos 𝜃 x sin 𝜃 x sin 𝜃
⇒ =1
sin 𝜃 x cos 𝜃 x cos 𝜃 x sin 𝜃
SECTION C
Case study based questions
Section C consists of 10 questions of 1 mark each based on two Case Studies.
Attempt any eight questions.
Case study 1
Question 41 to Question 45 are based on case study 1.
Read the following and answer the questions.
Mathematics Exhibition
A Mathematics Exhibition is being conducted in your school and one of your friends is making
a model of a factor tree. He has some difficulty and asks for your help in completing a quiz
for the audience. Observe the given factor tree and answer the following questions.
41) What will be the value of 𝑥?
(a) 15005 (b) 13915 (c) 56920 (d) 17429
Ans: 2783 × 5 = 13915
42) What will be the value of 𝑦?
(a) 23 (b) 22 (c) 11 (d) 19
Ans: 253 × 𝑦 = 2783
2783
𝑦= = 11
253
43) What will be the value of 𝑧?
(a) 22 (b) 23 (c) 17 (d) 19
Ans: 11 × 𝑧 = 253
Page 15/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
253
𝑧= = 23
11
44) According to Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, 13915 is a
(a) Composite number (b) Prime number
(c) Neither prime nor composite (d) Even number
Ans: Composite number
45) The prime factorisation of 13915 is
(a) 5× 112 × 132 (b) 5× 112 × 232
(c) 5× 112 × 23 (d) 5× 112 × 133
Ans: 13915 = 5 × 11 × 11 × 23
= 5 × 112 × 23
Case study 2
Question 46 to Question 50 are based on case study 2. Read the following and
answer the questions.
SAFETY BOARD
A group of students are working in making a safety board for school. They prepared once
triangular safety board for their school with title “School Ahead” and
“Drive Slow” in two parts of the triangular board as shown in below figure.
Page 16/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶
=
𝐴𝐷 𝐷𝐸
9 6
=
3 𝑥
18 = 9𝑥
𝑥=2
Thus, the correct option is (d).
48) If ∠A = 60° and ∠ADE = 50°, then ∠C = ?
(a) 70° (b) 75° (c) 85° (d) 40°
Ans:
∠A = 60°
∠ADE = 50°
∠C = ?
Page 17/17
Class: X Subject: Mathematics Revision Paper (2021 – 2022)