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CPP – Trigonometric Equations

Single Correct Answer Type


1. Sum of roots of the equation sin x.tan x − sin x + tan x − 1 = 0 over 0, 2  is.
(a)  / 2 (b) 5 / 2 (c) 3 (d) 3 / 2

2. The number if roots of the equation cos7  − sin 4 = 1 that lie in the interval 0, 2  is.
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 8

3. The solution for x which satisfies the equation max 3cos + 4cos ( − x ) = 7 is.  
  
(a) 2 n  (b) 2n (c)  ( 2n + 1) (d) 2 n 
3 2 6

4. The least positive solution of


  
cot  sin 2 x  = 3 lies in.
3 3 
          
(a)  0,  (b)  ,  (c)  , (d)  ,
 6 9 4  9 3   3 2 

5. The number of solution of  0, 2  satisfying the equation.

( log 3
tan  )( )
log tan 3 + log 3 3 3 = −1 , is/ are
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) >2

6. The equation cos8 x + b cos4 x + 1 = 0 will have a solution if b belong to.


(a) ( −, 2 (b)  2,) (c) ( −, −2 (d) None of these

If ( x, y ) satisfy the equation 1 + 4 x − x 2 = 9sec2 y + 4cosec2 y , then the value of x cot y is


2
7.
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 1

8. The number of real roots of the equation cosec + sec  − 15 = 0 lying in 0,   is
(a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 0

9. Number of solutions of the equation


(sin10) = tan15 + tan 30 + tan15.tan 30 in the interval ( 0,   is
tan x + tan3 x

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 4


10. If the equation k sin x + k − 2 cos x + ( tan  + cot  ) = 0, 0    , possesses real solution,
2
then k belong to.
(a) ( −, −3   2,  ) (b) −3, 2 (c) 0, 2) (d) R

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CPP- Trigonometric Equations
11. If roots of the equation 2x2 − 4x + 2sin  −1 = 0 are of opposite sign, then  belong to.
  5      5 
(a)  ,  (b)  0,    , 
6 6   6  6 
 13 17 
(c)  ,  (d) ( 0,  )
 6 6 

+ 1 = 3.2− sin x is.


2
cos 2 x
12. The general solution of the equation 2
n 
(a) x = ,nl (b) x = n + .n  l
2 4
 
(c) x = n − ,nl (d) x = n + ,nl
4 3

13. The number of solutions of cos x + sin x = 1 in x  x  3 is(where . denotes greatest integer
function).
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 1

14. For the equation 1 + sin x = ax , the number of solutions is


(a) 1 if a > 1 (b) At least 3 if 0 < a < 1
(c) 2 if a=1 (d) None of these

15. The number of values of  satisfying 4 cos  + 3sin  = 5 as well as 3cos  + 4sin  = 5 is.
(a) One (b) Two (c) Zero (d) None of these

1 1 2
16. Number of solution(s) satisfying the equation − = in 0, 4  equals.
sin x sin 2 x sin 4 x
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 6

17. (
Number of values of x satisfying the equation log tan x 2 + 4cos 2 x = 2 in 0, 2  )
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 4

Sum of all possible integral values of ' a ' for which a − 6sin x − 5a  0, x  R , is
2
18.
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 7

19. If x  ( 0, 2 ) and y  ( 0, 2 ) , then the number of distinct ordered pairs ( x, y ) satisfying the
equation 9cos x + sec y − 6cos x − 4sec y + 5 = 0 is
2 2

(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5

sin 3 −1 1
20. If cos 2 4 3 = 0 , then the number of values of  in 0, 2  is.
2 7 7
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 8

21. Let 0  1   2  3  ...... denote the positive solution of thye equation 3 + 3cos = 2sin 2  . the
value of 3 +  7 is.
(a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 4

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CPP- Trigonometric Equations
22. If cos x + cos x = a + 2 , then which of the following is false.
2

(a) Number of integral values of a for a real solution to exist is 3


9
(b) Minimum value of '' a '' for real solution is −
4
(c) If a  1 , there exist no solution
(d) Number of prime values of '' a '' for which a solution exist is 1 .

x
Sum of roots of the equation x − 2 x sin + 1 = 0 is.
4 2 2
23.
2
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 3


24. Given a 2 + 2a + cos ec 2  ( a + x )  = 0 then,
2 
x x
(a) a = 1;  I (b) a = −1;  I
2 2
(c) aR; x (d) a , x are finite but not possible to find

 x
25. Number of roots of the equation tan  x +  = 2 tan x for x  ( 0,3 ) is.
 6
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

1 − cos 2 x
Number of solutions of the equation 1 + e = 2 sin x − 1 + for x  ( 0,5 ) is.
cot 2 x
26.
1 + sin 4 x
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6

27. Number of solution of the equation log2 ( sin x ) + log3 ( tan x ) = log 4 cos 2 x + log5 ( cot x ) in( )
( −2 , 2 ) , is equal to
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) 4

28. ( )
Inequality is sin 2 x  2 sin 2 x + 2 − 2 cos 2 x . satisfied by

       
(a)  ,  (b)  ,  (c)  0,  (d) None of these
8 4 4 2  4

Multiple Correct Answer Type


 1 
If  cos 2 x +  (1 + tan 2 y ) ( 3 + sin 3z ) = 4 , then
2
1.
 cos 2 x 
(a) x may be a multiple of  (b) x cannot be an even multiple of 

(c) z can be a multiple of  (d) y can be a multiple of
2

2. Equation sin x + cos ( k + x ) + cos ( k − x ) = 2 has real solution, then sin k can be.
1 1 3 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) −
4 2 4 4

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CPP- Trigonometric Equations
3. The equation 3 sin x + cos x = 8 y − y 2 − 18 where 0  x  4 , y  R is satisfied for.
(a) No value of x and y (b) Two values of x and one value of y
(c) Two values of x and two value of y (d) Two values of ordered pair ( x, y )

4. Number of real solution of the equation ( tan x + 1)( tan x + 3)( tan x + 5)( tan x + 7 ) = 33 .
     
(a) Will be 2 in the interval  − , (b) Will be 4 in the interval  − ,
 2 2   2 2 
     
(c) Will be 3 in the interval  − ,   (d) Will be 4 in the interval  − ,  
 2   2 
Integer Answer Type
 
1. If 2 tan 2 x − 5sec x = 1is satisfied by exactly 7 distinct values of x  0, ( 2n + 1) , n  N , then
 2 
the greater value of n is____________

2. If sin x + sin y  cos  cos x R , then sin y + cos  is equal to__________


3. If sin (sin x + cos x ) = cos ( cos− x sin x ) , and largest possible value of sin x is , then the value
k
of k is___

4. If tan
2
 ( x + y ) + cot  ( x + y ) = 1 +
2 2x
1+ x 2
+
where x, y  R and if the least possible value

of y satisfying the above is k , then the value of 8k is________

5. The number of solutions of the equation 8sin x = 4 − x in 0, 2  is_______

Comprehension Type
For Problems 1 and 2
b cos x b + sin x
Let = ,b R
2cos 2 x − 1 ( cos x − 3sin 2 x ) tan x
2

1. Equation has solution if



1  1  1
(a) b   −,  − −1, 0,  (b) b  ( −,1) − −1, 0, 

2  3  3
 1
(c) b  R − −1, 0,  (d) None of these
 3

2. For any value of b for which the equation has solution, then number of solutions for x  ( 0, 2 )
are always.
(a) Infinite (b) Depends upon the value of b
(c) 4 (d) None of these

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CPP- Trigonometric Equations
For Problems 3 to 5
( )
Let f ( x ) = sin 6 x + cos6 x + k sin 4 x + cos4 x for some real number k .

3. Value of k for which f ( x ) is constant for all values of x .


(a) −1 / 2 (b) 1 / 2 (c) 1 / 4 (d) −3 / 2

4. All real number k for which the equation f ( x ) = 0 has solution.


 1  1
(a)  −1,0 (b)  0,  (c)  −1, −  (d) None of these

2   2 

5. Number of value of k for which f ( x ) = 0 is an identity


(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) Infinite (d) None of these

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Email: admissions.gzb@fiitjee.com www.facebook.com/fiitjeeghaziabad/ Web: www.fiitjee.com/ghaziabad/
CPP- Trigonometric Equations
[Answer Key]
Single Correct Answer Type
1. D
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. C
7. B
8. C
9. C
10. A
11. A
12. A
13. A
14. A
15. C
16. C
17. D
18. B
19. C
20. A
21. A
22. D
23. A
24. B
25. A
26. C
27. B
28. A
Multiple Correct Answer Type
1. AD
2. AB
3. BD
4. AD
Integer Answer Type
1. 6
2. 1
3. 4
4. 2
5. 3
Comprehension Type
1. A
2. C
3. D
4. C
5. A

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*D -6 & 7, RDC, Raj Nagar, Ghaziabad, 201001. Ph- 0120-2820004/5/6
*Uttaranchal Plaza, 23/3, Sector 3, Vasundhara, Ghaziabad, 201012. Ph- 0120-6517311
Email: admissions.gzb@fiitjee.com www.facebook.com/fiitjeeghaziabad/ Web: www.fiitjee.com/ghaziabad/

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