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基础梁(/)墙模板(支撑不等间距)计算书

Wall formwork (supports with unequal spacing) calculation book


计算依据:
1、《建筑施工模板安全技术规范》JGJ162-2008
2、《混凝土结构设计规范》GB50010-2010
3、《建筑结构荷载规范》GB 50009-2012
4、《钢结构设计标准》GB 50017-2017
Calculation basis:
1. "Safety Technical Specifications for Construction Formwork" JGJ162-2008
2. "Code for Design of Concrete Structures" GB50010-2010
3. "Load Code for Building Structures" GB 50009-2012
4. "Steel Structure Design Standard" GB 50017-2017

目录 Content

1、工程属性 Project properties............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.


2、支撑构造 support structure ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3、荷载组合load combination ................................................................................................ 3
4、面板验算Panel verification ............................................................................................... 4
4.1、强度验算 Strength check .......................................................................................... 5
4.2 挠度验算 Deflection check ........................................................................................... 5
5、小梁验算Trabecular check ................................................................................................. 5
5.1、强度验算 Strength check .......................................................................................... 6
5.2 挠度验算 Deflection check ............................................................................................ 7
5.3、支座反力计算 Support reaction force calculation ...................................................... 7
六、主梁验算Main beam verification .................................................................................... 8
6.1、强度验算 Strength check ............................................................................................ 8
6.2 支座反力计算 Support reaction force calculation......................................................... 9
6.3、挠度验算 Deflection check ...................................................................................... 10
七、对拉螺栓验算Calculation of pull bolts ......................................................................... 11
一、工程属性Project properties

砼墙特性Concrete wall characteristics 基础梁(/)Foundation 砼墙厚度(mm)Concrete wall thickness 600

beam(/) (mm)

砼墙高度(mm)Concrete wall height 1700

(mm)

二、支撑构造support structure

小梁布置方式Trabecular 小梁间距l(mm)Trabecular
竖直vertical 250
arrangement distance l(mm)

主梁最大悬挑长度D(mm)Ma 对拉螺栓水平间距s(mm)Hori

ximum overhang length of 0 zontal distance between pull 500

main beam D(mm) bolts (mm)

主梁和支撑构造Main beam and support structure

主梁上支撑点距墙底距离hi(mm)
支撑序号Support No.
The distance between the support point on the main beam and the bottom of the wall hi (mm)

第1道 200

第2道 700

第3道 1200

第4道 1700

简图如下: The simple drawing is as follows:

1
墙模板(支撑不等间距)_剖面图Wall formwork (supports with unequal
spacing)_section view

2
墙模板(支撑不等间距)_正立面图Wall formwork (supports at different
intervals)_front elevation

三、荷载组合load combination

《建筑施工模板
侧压力计算依据规范Side pressure 3
混凝土重力密度γc(kN/m )Concrete
安全技术规范》 24
calculation based on specifications gravity density γc (kN/m3)
JGJ162-2008

新浇混凝土初凝时间t0(h)Initial setting 外加剂影响修正系数β1Admixture


5 1
time of newly poured concrete t0(h) influence correction coefficient β1

混凝土坍落度影响修正系数β2 混凝土浇筑速度V(m/h)Concrete
0.85 2.5
Concrete slump influence correction coefficient β2 pouring speed V(m/h)

混凝土侧压力计算位置处至新浇混凝土顶面总高度H(m)Tot

al height H (m) from the concrete side pressure calculation 1.7

position to the top surface of newly poured concrete

2
新浇混凝土对模板的侧压力标准值G4k(kN/m )
1/2 1/2
min{0.22γct0β1β2v ,γcH}=min{0.22×24×5×1×0.85×2.5
Standard value of lateral pressure of newly poured concrete on
2
,24×1.7}=min{35.481,40.8}=35.481kN/m
formwork G4k (kN/m2)

2
倾倒混凝土时对垂直面模板荷载标准值Q3k(kN/m )

The standard value of vertical formwork load when pouring 2

concrete is Q3k (kN/m2)

有效压头高度h=G4k/γc=35.481/24=1.478m
Effective pressure head height
承载能力极限状态设计值Bearing capacity limit state design value
Smax=0.9max[1.2G4k+1.4Q3k,1.35
G4k+1.4×0.7Q3k]=0.9max[1.2×35.481+1.4×2.000,1.35×35.481+1.4×0.7×2.000]=4
4.87kN/m2
Smin=0.9×1.4Q3k=0.9×1.4×2.000=2.52kN/m2
正常使用极限状态设计值Normal service limit state design value
Sˊmax=G4k=35.481kN/m2

3
Sˊmin=0kN/m2

四、面板验算Panel verification

面板类型Panel type 覆面木胶合板Cladd 面板厚度(mm)Panel thickness (mm) 18

ing wood plywood

2 2
面板抗弯强度设计值[f](N/mm )Des 15 面板弹性模量E(N/mm )Panel elastic 6000

ign value of panel bending strength [f] modulus E (N/mm2)

(N/mm2)

根据《规范》JGJ162,面板验算按简支梁。梁截面宽度取单位宽度即b=10
00mm
According to the "Specification" JGJ162, the panel verification is based on simply
supported beams. The width of the beam section is taken as the unit width, that is,
b=1000mm
W=bh2/6=1000×182/6=54000mm3,I=bh3/12=1000×183/12=486000mm4
考虑到工程实际和验算简便,不考虑有效压头高度对面板的影响。
Considering the actual engineering and the simplicity of verification, the impact of
the effective pressure head height on the panel is not considered.

4.1、强度验算Strength check

q=bSmax=1.0×44.87=44.87kN/m

验算简图Check calculation diagram


Mmax=ql2/8=44.87×0.2502/8=0.35kN·m
σ=Mmax/W=0.35×106/54000=6.492N/mm2≤[f]=15.000 N/mm2
满足要求!fulfil requirements!

4
4.2、挠度验算Deflection check
qˊ=bSˊmax=1.0×35.48=35.48kN/m

验算简图Check calculation diagram

挠度验算,νmax=5qˊl4/(384EI)=5×35.48×2504/(384×6000×486000)=0.62mm≤[ν]=l/2
50=250/250=1.00mm
满足要求!fulfil requirements!

五、小梁验算Trabecular check

小梁类型Trabecular type 钢管Steel Pipe 小梁截面类型(mm) Ф48×3

Trabecular cross-section type (mm)

小梁计算截面类型(mm)Trabecular Ф48×3 2
小梁抗弯强度设计值[f](N/mm ) 205

calculation section type (mm) Design value of trabecular bending

strength [f] (N/mm2)

2 3
小梁弹性模量E(N/mm )Trabecular 206000 小梁截面抵抗矩W(cm )Trabecular 4.49

elastic modulus E (N/mm2) section resistance moment W (cm3)

4
小梁截面惯性矩I(cm )Trabecular 10.78

section moment of inertia I (cm4)

1、强度验算Strength check

qmax=lSmax=0.25×44.873=11.218kN/m
qmin=lSmin=0.25×2.52=0.63kN/m

5
验算简图Simplified drawing

弯矩图(kN.m)Bending moment (kn.m)


Mmax=0.224kN·m
σ=Mmax/W=0.224×106/4490=49.969N/mm2≤[f]=205.00 N/mm2
满足要求!fulfil requirements!
2、挠度验算Deflection check
qˊmax=lSˊmax=0.25×35.481=8.87kN/m
qˊmin=lSˊmin=0.25×0=0kN/m

验算简图

6
变形图(mm)
νmax=0.085mm≤[ν]=2L/250=2×200/250=1.6mm
满足要求!fulfil requirements!
5.3、支座反力计算Support reaction force calculation
承载能力极限状态load carrying capacity limit state

剪力图(kN)Shear force diagram (kN)


R1=4.919kN
R2=3.929kN
R3=2.138kN
R4=0.260kN
正常使用极限状态normal use limit state

7
剪力图(kN)Cutting (kn)
Rˊ1=3.883 kN
Rˊ2=3.035 kN
Rˊ3=1.492 kN
Rˊ4=0.114 kN

六、主梁验算Main beam verification

主梁类型Main beam type 钢管 主梁截面类型(mm)Main beam section Ф48×3

type (mm)

主梁计算截面类型(mm)Main beam Ф48×3 2


主梁抗弯强度设计值[f](N/mm )Design 205

calculation section type (mm) value of main beam bending strength [f]

(N/mm2)

2 2
主梁抗剪强度设计值[τ](N/mm ) 125 主梁弹性模量E(N/mm ) 206000

Design value of main beam shear strength Main beam elastic modulus E (N/mm2)

[τ] (N/mm2)

3 4
主梁截面抵抗矩W(cm )Main beam 4.49 主梁截面惯性矩I(cm )Main beam 10.78

section resistance moment W (cm3) section moment of inertia I (cm4)

主梁合并根数mNumber of combined 2 主梁受力不均匀系数ζMain beam stress 0.5

main beams m uneven coefficient ζ

主梁计算方式Main beam calculation 三等跨梁Third class span beam

method

8
由上节'小梁验算'的'支座反力计算'知,主梁取小梁对其反力最大的那道验算。F
rom the 'Support Reaction Calculation' in the previous section 'Trabecular Calculation',
we know that the main beam should be checked for the one with the largest reaction
force from the trabeculae.
承载能力极限状态:Carrying capacity limit state:
Rmax=ζMax[4.919,3.929,2.138,0.26]=0.5×4.919=2.459kN。
正常使用极限状态:
Rˊmax=ζMax[3.883,3.035,1.492,0.114]=0.5×3.883=1.942kN。

1、强度验算Strength check

验算简图

弯矩图(kN.m)Bending moment diagram (kN.m)


Mmax=0.215kN·m
σ=Mmax/W=0.22×106/4490=47.951N/mm2[f]≤205.000 N/mm2
满足要求!
2、支座反力计算Support reaction force calculation

9
剪力图(kN)Shear force diagram (kN)
第1道支撑所受主梁最大反力Rmax(1)=5.29/ζ=5.29/0.50=10.580kN
计算方法同上,可依次知:
第2道支撑所受主梁最大反力Rmax(2)=4.23/ζ=4.23/0.50=8.451kN
第3道支撑所受主梁最大反力Rmax(3)=2.30/ζ=2.30/0.50=4.598kN
第4道支撑所受主梁最大反力Rmax(4)=0.28/ζ=0.28/0.50=0.559kN
The maximum reaction force of the main beam on the first support
Rmax(1)=5.29/ζ=5.29/0.50=10.580kN
The calculation method is the same as above, and we can know in turn:
The maximum reaction force of the main beam on the second support
Rmax(2)=4.23/ζ=4.23/0.50=8.451kN
The maximum reaction force of the main beam on the third support
Rmax(3)=2.30/ζ=2.30/0.50=4.598kN
The maximum reaction force of the main beam on the fourth support
Rmax(4)=0.28/ζ=0.28/0.50=0.559kN

3、挠度验算Deflection check

10
验算简图

变形图(mm)Deformation diagram (mm)


νmax=0.127mm≤[ν]=L/250=500/250=2.0mm
满足要求!

七、对拉螺栓验算Calculation of pull bolts

对拉螺栓计算依据Calculation basis for 最不利荷载传递方 对拉螺栓类型Pull bolt type M14

pull bolts 式The most

unfavorable load

transfer method

b
轴向拉力设计值Nt (kN)Axial tension 17.8

design value Ntb (kN)

同主梁验算过程,可知对拉螺栓受力:
N=10.58kN≤Ntb=17.8kN
满足要求!
Using the same main beam verification process, it can be seen that the

11
force on the tension bolts is:
N=10.58kN≤Ntb=17.8kN
fulfil requirements!

12
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PLANT WIND ROSES (m/s)
1700 mm concrete height required and form work height is also with same TRUE
NORTH
NORTH
A

NE

%
% 12% 14
height, what if blinidng concrete surface is uneven then top surface will also

E
8% 10
N

2% 4% 6%
N
become uneven so total form work height must be minimum 1800 mm then

SE
Horizontal steel or top surafce of ring wall will be within specified tolerance limit.

NW
B
wooden spaceer 600

S
W
>16 8-12
wide will be needed at

SW
12-16 0-8
GENERAL NOTES:
typical distance which
will maintain exact 600 C
space after screw Tie rods sleeves ? it
tightness means tie rod will be cut
and dry pack material?
D
This support is clashing
with working platform
E
NOTES:
F
Another supoort (wooden
prefered) will be used at each HOLDS
G
vertical plywood joint LEGEND:
H
J
K
300 depth should be
L
increased as top 100 to L
150 is always loose soil
due to traffic movement REFERENCE:
M M
N
Show kicker concrete N
P SCALE BAR P
300 depth should be
increased as top 100 to
Outsdide area is in
150 is always loose soil
Q excavated zone, please 00 IFR ISSUED FOR REVIEW Q
due to traffic movement Rev Date Step Revision Description Iss. Check. Appr.
adjust as per site EAST AFRICAN
EACOP Project
physical conditions CRUDE OIL
PIPELINE
R R
Affiliate: TZ Site: TAN Project Phase: DE
MAIN & SECONDARY DITCHES, AND
Correct please WATER COLLECTION PITS DETAILS

CC_CCC_CC_NNN_000001
Discipline: IWO Doc.Type: DRW Sector: 90 System: N/A
S S
Company Doc.N°: Class: 1 Scale:NTS
Contractor Doc.N°: Folio:1 of 1
Format: A3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

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