Professional Documents
Culture Documents
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and evaluated by the Development
and Quality Assurance Teams of SDO TAPAT to assist you in helping the learners meet
the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their personal, social,
and economic constraints in schooling.
As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You
also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their
own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as
they do the tasks included in the module.
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for
guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to
process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.
1. use the module with care, do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module, use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises;
2. don’t forget to answer Let’s Try before moving on to the other activities included
in the module;
3. read the instructions carefully before doing each task;
4. observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers;
5. finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next; and
6. return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to
consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain
deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
Let’s Learn
This module was prepared and written to help you achieve the required
competency in Cookery. This will be the source of information for you to acquire
knowledge and skills in this craft, with minimum supervision or help from your teacher.
With the aid of this material, you will acquire the competency independently in your
own pace.
Week 7
Week 8
2
Week 7
Lesson
Fish and shellfish are healthful protein choices for main dish or appetizer.
Fish and seafoods must be properly cleaned and prepared before cooking to make
sure they are safe to eat.
Learning Objectives:
1. discuss the principles and procedures of preparing fish and seafood
2. describe the different methods of cooking fish and shellfish
3. prepare a seafood dish following the appropriate cooking method
Let’s Try
Directions: Choose your answer from the given choices below. Write your answers in
your TLE notebook.
3. Which of the following is/are false about preparing fish and shellfish?
I. wash your hands before and after preparing fish and shellfish
II. washing the fish inside and out in running water ensure that no entrails are left
inside the fish
III. Slit open the stomach of the fish to remove the gills
IV. Squid’s beak and pen/cartilage should be kept and cooked
A. II & III B. II & IV C. I & II D. III & IV
3
5. The following are steps in preparing butterfly cut fish except:
A. cutting the fish on its stomach
B. making an incision from the tail going to the fish’s head
C. Running the knife through the backbone
D. Laying the fish on a cutting board
8. Which method of cooking is used in preparing steamed Lapu-lapu with mayo dip?
a. sauteing b. braising c. frying d. steaming
10. It is a dish wherein fish or shrimps are cooked in a soured broth with vegetables.
a. inihaw b. sinaing c. relleno d. sinigang
Let’s Recall
Activity: - Organize it!
Directions: Copy the web organizer in your notebook and list the market forms of fresh
fish.
Market
Forms of
Fresh Fish
4
Let’s Explore
A B C D E G H I K L
20 99 44 16 35 13 11 42 12 29
N O P R S F T
15 21 49 77 1 100 62
1
1 44 20 29 42 15 13
2
1 12 42 15 15 42 15 13
3
100 42 29 29 35 62 42 15 13
4
13 77 42 29 29 42 15 13
5
49 21 20 44 11 42 15 13
Let’s Elaborate
To ensure that fish and shellfish are safe to eat, proper cleaning and preparation
5
must be practiced and observed.
Scaling
This is removing the scales of the fish with the use a kitchen scaler slightly curved
in shape with serrated blade or a wooden scaler. Hold the fish by its tail and move the
scaling tool from the tail up.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_PVKtayYE_Q
A sharp knife is used to cut the tails and fins. Lay the fish on a cutting board and
cut its tails and fins with a sharp knife. A pair of scissors can be used for small fish.
Eviscerating
This refers to gutting or having fish entrails removed. Remove the gills first, then
the entrails through the flap of the head. Slit open the stomach and press the lower
portion of the fish and push the entrails upward.
Cleansing
Rinsing the fish inside and out in running water to ensure that no entrails or
other wastes are left inside the fish.
1. Lay the fish flat on the chopping board, with the head towards you.
2. Using a sharp fillet knife, make an incision from the tail going to the head, while
the left forefinger or palm support the fish to prevent it from moving.
3. Pass the knife through cutting the backbone up to the head.
4. Using the kitchen scissors, remove the entrails and the gills.
5. Wash or clean the butterfly fish.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p2l9xyMrk-o
6
2. Just behind the gills and pectoral fin, make an incision down to the backbone
3. Turn the knife horizontally, and using the backbone as your guide, cut all the
way down to the tail.
5. To cut the skin off, make an incision a half-inch up from the tail end, and slice
carefully away from yourself between the flesh and skin.
7
Preparing Shellfish for Cooking
Oysters
https://live.staticflickr.com/2766/4440062125_a602d65e0b_b.jpg
https://snappygoat.com/b/f9c3d132592f50c421fdd5b2f40892b94f044cf6
Crabs
Crabs are cleaned with the use of a scrubbing brush. Wash
them with running water. To get the dirt in the crab’s carapace
and underside, remove the belt.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Te3T-8rUG0
https://pxhere.com/en/photo/952320
Shrimp
Wash them with running water. After washing, they are
deveined (intestinal tract is removed)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zejf6oBsUfw
https://pxhere.com/en/photo/1595681
Squid
Wash them with running water. Remove and discard the
following: head behind the tentacles, the innards, the
pen/cartilage, and the beak.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AJO_3bglDDw
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Loligo_vulgaris.jpg
8
Snail
Snails should be depurated to remove the sands and
impurities before cooking. The shells can be scrubbed to
remove the dirt.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=99cLXgqBfNk
https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-RWbfdk3qyXk/T5BCKwH-
wXI/AAAAAAAAAS8/ynNk-nhJJJU/s1600/Golden+apple+snail.jpg
Fish and shellfish require short cooking time hence, they should not be
overcooked. Here are some principles to observe in cooking fish and shellfish.
✓ Fish and shellfish require less cooking time to avoid loss of moisture, flavor, and
nutritive value
✓ Fish cooks quickly in moderate heat
✓ Fish is cooked when it flakes easily, and they eyeball come out
✓ Fish and shellfish should be served soon after it has been prepared, otherwise it
will dry, become hard and will lose some flavor
1. Baking
Place fish in a rack to cook in an oven. The food is cooked even because the
surface is exposed to same temperature. Some fish are fat enough to bake well
without any extra preparation. Some fish are basted during baking, so they stay
moist. Others may be baked in sauce.
2. Grilling
Large fish is best to be grilled. Fatty fish grills well. Grilling is cooking food in
an open flame. The food to be grilled can be marinated or soaked in a flavorful
sauce or fat to ensure that it will stay moist when subject to high heat. The food
must be turned several times without breaking it to ensure even cooking.
3. Deep Frying
Deep frying is immersing food in hot oil between the temperature of 165
degrees to 200 degrees Celsius. Deep frying cooks seafoods well, especially those
breaded. Fish should be fried until golden brown. Breaded shrimps and fish
sticks can be fried while frozen. When deep frying, do not overload the pan and
leave it uncovered. Drain the cooked food on paper towels to get rid of the excess
oil.
4. Pan Frying
This is like sauteing except that more fat is used, and cooking time is longer.
It is normally done over low heat because larger pieces are being cooked.
9
5. Sauteing
This is to cook in small amount of hot fat. It refers to tossing of small pieces
of food in a pan.
1. Boiling
This is cooking at a temperature of 212 degrees Fahrenheit. Seafood is added
to seasoned, salted water, and cooked gently at simmering temperature to
prevent breaking up of parts. Cooking for too long at too high temperature
toughens the protein in shellfish.
2. Poaching
This is placing food in a shallow pan barely covered with liquid. Fish is
poached in plain water with seasoning or wine, milk, tomato or lemon juice, or
bouillon. Herbs and spices may be added. To get good results, simmer for 5 to
minutes. Lean and white fleshed fish are best for poaching. Serve poached fish
with sauce.
3. Steaming
Cook by exposing seafood directly to steam. It is done on a rack placed over
boiling water. The food can be tightly wrapped or placed in a covered pan.
The common dishes using moist heat include paksiw, sinigang, pesa,
sinaing, and ginataan.
10
Let’s Dig In
ACTIVITY: or
Directions: Analyze the following statements regarding preparing fish and shellfish. Put
a on the appropriate column. Write your answers in your TLE notebook.
Statements
1. When scaling, hold the fish by its tail and move the scaler from
the head down to the tail.
2. Bones are removed through the flap of the head
Let’s Remember
ACTIVITY: Color Me
Directions: Below are lists of Filipino seafood dishes. Identify the method of cooking
used in preparing these dishes by coloring it (red-dry heat | blue-moist heat) and explain
how it is done. Write your answers in your TLE notebook.
Example: Tinolang Tahong (the recipe should be colored blue. Tinolang tahong is
prepared by simmering the mussels in ginger broth with chili leaves)
11
Let’s Apply
ACTIVITY: Innovative Fish Fillet Dish
How to Fillet a Fish: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sEue4x5FASw
Caution: Always keep your knife hand and the handle of your knife clean (and if
possible dry). Avoid holding the fish using your knife hand. Fillet the fish on a cutting
board to prevent the fish sliding away.
Instructions:
1. Prepare an innovative fish fillet recipe
2. Document the following (can be handwritten or typewritten)
a. name of your dish
b. ingredients and procedures
c. method (s) of cooking applied
3. Take a video or photos of the following:
a. wearing proper PPE and observe sanitation and safety
b. mise en place
c. performing the procedures in filleting a fish
d. performing the procedures in making your innovative dish
d. plating
e. at least two family members/relatives evaluating your output.
RUBRIC
DESCRIPTION POINTS
Wear proper PPE, perform mise en place, principles of preparing fish are
applied excellently, the presentation looks excellent, a family member is 20
happy.
Wear proper PPE, perform mise en place, principles of preparing fish are
17
applied satisfactorily, the presentation looks good, a family member is happy.
Wear proper PPE, mise en place is not observed, principles of preparing fish
are applied but missed few important steps, the presentation looks okay, a 14
family member is happy.
Let’s Evaluate
a. c.
b. d.
13
a. butterfly cut c. cutting fish into steaks
b. filleting d. skinning a fish
10. Which dish refers to wrapped seasoned fish with onions and souring ingredient
with banana leaves?
a. Pangat b. Pesa c. Relleno d. Halabos
Let’s Extend
ACTIVITY: Daring Doodles
Directions: Create doodles that show the different methods of cooking fish and
shellfish. Copy the links in your browser to have an idea.
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/b3/61/8b/b3618b0136697234abf1ddd5b3f16e78.png
https://www.crushpixel.com/static16/preview2/cooking-methods-rgb-color-icons-
2237890.jpg
RUBRIC
14
Score 25 20 15 5
All doodles are Most doodles are Some doodles The doodles lack
accurate, accurate, are accurate, detail,
relevant, and relevant, and relevant, and inaccurate,
Criteria appropriate for appropriate for appropriate for confusing,
the topic. the topic. the topic. messy, and/or
irrelevant to the
topic
Week 8
Lesson
Plate and Present Seafood Dishes
2 Store Fish and Seafood
Part of serving any kind of food is presentation. Plating a dish is a form of art,
which involves a balance of creativity, strategy, and cleanliness. The following are tips
for plating seafood dishes.
Fresh fish and shellfish are perishable and must be properly handled to avoid
spoilage or food poisoning.
Learning Objectives:
1. describe the fundamentals of plating seafood dishes
2. prepare a seafood dish following the fundamentals of plating
3. discuss the proper methods of handling and storing seafood
Let’s Try
Directions: Fill-in the blanks with the correct word or phrase. Choose the best answer
from the box. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.
confusion or boredom stacking and layering white
clock layout
complement perishable thawed sweet & mild
crushed ice frozen state
1. Garnishes add color and flavor to the food. They __________ a prepared dish.
2. Seafood is ______________ so they must be properly handled to avoid spoilage.
3. Frozen foods should be properly ________ before use.
4. Fresh oysters should have a ___________ odor.
15
5. To keep shrimp fresh, it should be wrapped on _____________
6. Small pieces of fish can be cooked directly from _________________.
7. _____________ is the classic reference for placing food items on a plate.
8. Color can cause ________________ if used too much or too little.
9. __________________ are techniques to add height to dishes
10. The plate serves as a canvas; ________ plate is best used.
Let’s Recall
Let’s Explore
ACTIVITY: Four Clues
Directions: Identify the right word using the four clues and answer the follow-up
questions. Write your answers in your TLE notebook.
Example:
RED GREEN
ANSWER
16
ORANGE YELLOW ROUND OVAL
__L__ ANSWER
RECTANGLE DIAMOND
_____S
THREE FIVE ANSWER
NOT
DIVISIBLE SEVEN _ D_ CHILLER FREEZER
ANSWER
BY 2
RESEALABLE
COLD
PLASTIC BAG S__R___
Follow-up Questions:
Let’s Elaborate
Fundamentals of Plating
✓ Create a balance by selecting foods and garnishes that offer variety and contrast
such as
a. Color-use two to three colors on a plate. Too much color can look confusing
and too little color can look boring.
b. Shapes-use garnishes that are cut or sliced into different shapes. Different
shapes create appeal and interest
https://i1.pickpik.com/photos/419/567/664/asian-food-bowl-cuisine-delicious-preview.jpg
c. Height- there are many ways to vary height from stacking or layering to
spreading the food out on the plate.
https://pxhere.com/en/photo/1034248
17
✓ Choose a plate to use. The plate is the canvas, and the food is the medium. The
size, shape, and color of the plate add to the appearance of the food. White plate
is best used.
✓ Locate the focal point. Protein dish such as fish and shellfish are more often used
as the focus with accompanying sauce or vegetable.
✓ Create a clock. The clock layout is the classic reference for placing the basic
elements of protein, starch, and vegetables. Seafood dish placed between 3 to 9
o’clock with vegetables between 11 to 3 o’clock and the starch food between 9 to
11 o’clock.
✓ Consider odds. A grouping of three, five, or seven when plating is more appealing
to the eye.
https://p1.pxfuel.com/preview/286/782/569/salmon-lunch-fish-food.jpg
Garnishing
• Fresh fish and shellfish are perishable and must be properly handled to avoid
spoilage or food poisoning.
• Fresh fish spoils more quickly than fresh chicken or meat. Whole fish should be
stored on ice. Fillets should be kept on ice in watertight containers. The shelf life of
fish decreases one day for every day it is stored above 32 degrees Fahrenheit or 0
degrees Celsius.
https://i2.pickpik.com/photos/798/7 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wiki
05/282/salmon-whole-fish-market- pedia/commons
food-preview.jpg
• Fresh fish smells sweet and fresh. If it must be kept longer, freeze it immediately or
cook and refrigerate it.
• Frozen seafoods should be kept frozen and it is better to date packages of frozen
seafoods and use the older seafoods first. First in first out (FIFO), must be applied
for best quality of seafoods. They must be thawed properly.
• Frozen fish can be kept safely frozen for up to six months, if stored at 0 degrees
Fahrenheit. Use the following quality checks when you purchase and receive frozen
fish.
✓ It should not be thawed
✓ It should not have freezer burn
✓ It should have a thin layer of ice as a glaze
✓ It should not have a fishy smell
• When you purchase live oysters, check that the shells are tightly closed or that they
close quickly when they are tapped. If they do not move, they are dead and should
be thrown away. Both shucked and live oysters should have a sweet, mild odor. The
best way to store them is in their bag, inside a bowl with a damp cloth over the top
• Clams, like oysters, must be kept damp. Clams can die due to lack of oxygen so they
must be kept in large amounts of water or the water must be changed every 30
minutes.
• Keep mussels in the refrigerator and away from light. Keep their container damp.
• Keep frozen shrimp frozen until they need to be used. Keep fresh shrimp wrapped
on crushed ice.
• Frozen crabmeat spoils fast when it is thawed. It should be kept frozen until it is
ready to be used. Keep live crab cool until it is ready to be cooked.
How to keep fish fresh in the refrigerator:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9BggovDSZ3U
Let’s Dig In
ACTIVITY: Concept Mapping
Directions: Using the phrases provided below, fill-in the concept maps. Copy and
complete the concept maps in your TLE notebook.
Create a Keep it
Use odds
clock clean
Mussels Frozen
shrimp
A. Slap the java rice on one side, slap the diced, overcooked vegetables
down on the other side and the grilled fish in the front. Splash your
favorite sauce over it.
B. You want to make a pizza for friends. You added frozen shrimp to
the pizza.
C. Your sister bought fresh Tilapias from the market. They were
already cleaned and eviscerated. She placed it in the refrigerator.
Let’s Apply
Instructions:
1. Prepare a seafood dish for the family.
2. Document the following (can be handwritten or typewritten)
21
a. a copy of the recipe
b. method (s) of cooking applied
c. fundamentals of plating applied
3. Take a video or photos of the following:
a. wearing proper PPE and observe sanitation and safety
b. mise en place
c. performing the proper procedures of cleaning/preparing fish or shellfish
d. performing the cooking procedures of the chosen dish
e. doing the plating and presentation
f. actual plating and presentation
g. at least two family members/relatives evaluating your output.
RUBRIC
DESCRIPTION POINTS
Arranged all the tools and utensils according to order of preparation, 20
ingredients are neatly and properly placed in separate containers,
excellent plating and presentation.
Arranged all the tools and utensils according to order of preparation, 17
ingredients are properly placed in separate containers, nice
plating and presentation.
Arranged all the tools and utensils according to order of preparation, 14
ingredients not properly placed in separate containers,
plating and presentation needs improvement.
Let’s Evaluate
Directions: Choose your answer from the given choices below. Write your answers in a
separate sheet of paper.
22
b. Garnishes should be edible
c. Garnishes should be simple
d. Garnishes should mask the dish’s flavor
10. Why is large fish cannot be cooked directly from frozen state?
a. Because it is tender
b. Because it will splatter too much oil or water
c. Because it will cook fast
d. Because it will cook unevenly
Let’s Extend
ACTIVITY: Research
Directions: Study how the industry of fishing has changed. What modern methods or
techniques are applied now to prolong the shelf-life of fish and shellfish? How has this
changed from traditional methods of storing? Create a two-minute presentation of your
findings. Remember to cite all sources and references.
RUBRIC
23
The presentation is carefully organized and provides convincing
25
evidence. The content is complete and accurate.
The presentation has focus and provides some evidence. The content is
20
generally accurate, but incomplete
No clear organization. Evidence and content are inaccurate or overly
10
general
References
Week 7
PRINTED MATERIALS
• Kong, Aniceta s, Anecita P. Domo, and Merlyn Lee. “Prepare and Cook Seafood
Dishes.” In Technical Vocational and Livelihood Education-Cookery Module 2 Manual,
1st ed., 184-85. Pasig : Department of Education, 2016.
• Rondilla, Aida H., Emma S. Avedano, and Elsa P. Roque. “Seafood Dishes.” In
Technology and Livelihood Education: Cookery Grade 10II, II:90–110. Quezon City:
Adriana Publishing, 2016.
• Serraon-Claudio, Virginia, Adela Jamorabo-Ruiz, Sonia Yuson-De Leon, and Libia De
Lima-Chavez. “Fish and Shellfish.” In Basic Foods for Filipinos , 5Th ed., 404–05.
Manila, Philippines: Merriam & Webster Bookstore, Inc., 2014.
• Johnson & Wales University, and The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. “Fish and
Shellfish.” Essay. In Culinary Essentials, 561-68. New York: Glencoe / McGraw Hill,
2010.
ONLINE REFERENCES
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_PVKtayYE_Q
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=065Tr694az0
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p2l9xyMrk-o
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sEue4x5FASw
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPNeAEXC2rg
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bjC-3GIcRnM
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Te3T-8rUG0
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zejf6oBsUfw
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AJO_3bglDDw
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=99cLXgqBfNk
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AuvLMOhdHWU
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sEue4x5FASw
• https://i.pinimg.com/originals/b3/61/8b/b3618b0136697234abf1ddd5b3f16e78.pn
24
• https://www.crushpixel.com/static16/preview2/cooking-methods-rgb-color-icons-
2237890.jpg
Week 8
PRINTED MATERIALS
• Kong, Aniceta s, Anecita P. Domo, and Merlyn Lee. “Prepare and Cook Seafood
Dishes.” In Technical Vocational and Livelihood Education-Cookery Module 2 Manual,
1st ed., 184-85. Pasig : Department of Education, 2016.
• Rondilla, Aida H., Emma S. Avedano, and Elsa P. Roque. “Seafood Dishes.” In
Technology and Livelihood Education: Cookery Grade 10II, II:90–110. Quezon City:
Adriana Publishing, 2016.
• Serraon-Claudio, Virginia, Adela Jamorabo-Ruiz, Sonia Yuson-De Leon, and Libia De
Lima-Chavez. “Fish and Shellfish.” In Basic Foods for Filipinos , 5Th ed., 404–05.
Manila, Philippines: Merriam & Webster Bookstore, Inc., 2014.
• Johnson & Wales University, and The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. “Fish and
Shellfish.” Essay. In Culinary Essentials, 561-68. New York: Glencoe / McGraw Hill,
2010.
ONLINE REFERENCES
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QrWtP9LLuXE
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9BggovDSZ3U
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KvEE7lXkgFw
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CQIAgT9f8Fs
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eS6mRtRKG8Y
• https://www.cteonline.org/lesson_plans/fzUfv0/eating-with-our-eyes-factors-in-plate-
presentation
25
MODULE DEVELOPMENT TEAM
Writer: MS. ATHENA MAE B. ABAD
Content Editor: DR. ANGELA K. ALAMAN, Head Teacher IV
Language Editor: MRS. MADONNA A. DOMINGO
Reviewers: DR. ANGELA K. ALAMAN, Head Teacher IV
DR. RONALDO J. LASIN
Illustrator: MS. ATHENA MAE B. ABAD
Layout Artist: MS. ATHENA MAE B. ABAD,
MR. KERVY D. CAMMAGAY
HYBRID TEAM VALIDATORS
JHS Team Leader/Facilitator: DR. MELEDA H. POLITA, SDS (Ret.)
School Head-In-Charge: DR. REA M. CRUZ, Principal IV
Content Validator/Editor: MR. SANTIAGO P. ALVIS, Principal II
MANAGEMENT TEAM
DR. MARGARITO B. MATERUM, SDS
DR. GEORGE P. TIZON, SGOD Chief
DR. ELLERY G. QUINTIA, CID Chief
Schools Division of Taguig city and Pateros Upper Bicutan Taguig City
Telefax: 8838-42-51